Overview of the flow of water filters jugs, main and other

Why is it necessary to filter the water

People living in their own home, consider that borehole or well contains a perfectly clean water. In fact, a variety of impurities may be present even in a water system, so the use of flow-through water filter in a private home is also advisable.

The main reasons, you might need to purchase flow-through filter for drinking water, the following factors:

1. Cleansing. Water coming even from the well may contain various impurities that make it unsuitable for drinking.
2. Improved flavor characteristics. The content of hydrogen sulfide in water or iron, even in minimal concentrations, which can not harm the body, leads to a change in its taste.
   

   Often flowing from the tap water does not meet any standards of hygiene

3. easing. In most cases, the water which comes from natural sources, has a high rigidity, so installation of coal the main filter flow of water will help to normalize this indicator.
4. mechanical cleaning. Over time, various deposition (salt, sand, mud) formed on the tubes, which causes them to wear and penetration of the particles into water.

NOTE! (Click to see)

Water filters for apartments and houses flow: the device and types

specialized stores catalogs selling cleaning systems contain a large number of options. To determine the optimal filter for perfect drinking water, you should know what species exist.

Pitcher to obtain pure

The most primitive design, allowing us to obtain clean water. In appearance, this device is fully consistent with its name. This is a normal pitcher, which is equipped with a replaceable cartridge. When filling occurs impurities retention.

NOTE! (Click to see)

In the filter-jug following substances can be used, carrying out purification:

• activated carbon, having increased absorption that leads to the removal of organic impurities;
• zeolite used for removing ammonia;
• shungite use of which promotes retention chlorine;
• ion exchange resin used for softening water filters;
• antibacterial additive, in which silver ions are used to help prevent growth of bacteria and other microorganisms within the filter.

The advantages of this method is its simplicity, compactness of the device, portability and low cost. The main disadvantage is considered insufficient quality of cleaning.

Table filter

A further embodiment of the production of pure liquid is to use a desktop version, which differs easy operation. Structurally the device is a disposable cartridge with a filler that is placed in a plastic container, equipped with a valve for clean water.

NOTE! (Click to see)

The design is connected by a flexible hose to a water tap. Next, you just turn on a weak pressure and, after passing through the leachate system, a purified liquid outlet.

Attachment on the crane

Similar technology, which has a somewhat different design. In this case the manufacturers of such devices have reduced the distance between the spout and the purification cartridge mixer.

The nozzle has a universal mounting and installed on a faucet. One obvious advantage is ease of installation and a small amount of space occupied by the filter.

Multi-level structure under the sink

One can buy flow water filter under the sink, which represents a more improved design. Now it should be noted that for mounting such a cleaning system is required to have sufficient free space under the sink.

On one side there is a connection to the water supply system, on the other hand it is output separate tap in the sink, which will flow out of the pure water.

Such technology is referred to as multi-level, owing to the presence of successive "cup" with various filtrates. water to pass through that stage provides a better purification. Design features define the negative aspects of this scheme:

Rate of flow of water filters Sink headed Geyser Prestige 2 system, which is recognized as one of the best not only in the technical parameters, but also by the ratio of "price-quality." This filter can perform securing of iron dissolved in the water and reduce the quantity of salts. The cost of this device is 4990 rubles.

Geiser Prestige 2

Trunk Flowing Water Filters

The most high-quality and user-friendly system recognizes the backbone. It is installed under the sink similar structure only be mounted directly in a water main. The system can be used alone with the filtrate flask fitted or several, which provides a qualitative removal of all possible impurities.

The advantages of this type of filter design are:

The disadvantages include the almost total inability to install this type of flow-through filter water with their hands. Since there is inset into a common pipe, it is better to hire a specialist.

Filters for water flow to give backbone and apartments with reverse osmosis

You can often run into this question: what is better - flow filter or reverse osmosis system? The answer is unequivocal. The most perfect, according to experts, the filtration system is the use of membrane filters or reverse osmosis systems.

The method consists in the use of a special type membrane having openings whose sizes are only sufficient for the passage of water molecules. All other components of the liquid, in particular impurities are retained on the filter. Purification of incoming water takes place in several stages.

The first stage is larger retention of mechanical impurities, heavy metal compounds.

Then the water passed through the membrane, the diameter of which holes is only 0.0001 mm. Thus, purification is carried molecular.

On completion of filtration, the liquid is accumulated in a special tank and harmful components are sent to drain.

The main drawback of such a system is the need to maintain a stable pressure and water pressure.

Features trunk water filters

There is a gradation of filtration systems, not only by type. Trunk devices are divided according to the principle of action and characteristics of the incoming water purification. Compliance with the selection criteria will allow to always stay with the clean liquid outlet.

Flow backbone water filters coarse

Previously, mounting the filtration system is required to provide mechanical cleaning of dirt, sand and other major impurities. To do this, apply the rough flow trunk water filters, buy that is necessary to obtain a complete purification system.

They also differ in design features that not only affects the quality of work, but also on the cost of the final product:

1. Strainers, which element delaying mechanical particles, a mesh with mesh diameter of from 50 to 500 microns.
2. Cartridge model, where the main element is a cartridge filter, able to retain particles smaller than 0.5 microns.
3. Pressure options presented tank, inside which there is a filter element and drain tube. Through this design fails to retain particles 30 microns.

NOTE! (Click to see)

Fine filters

After the pre-purification of liquids from large fractions required to fine cleaning. To do this, use a reverse osmosis system, which can not be used in a country house. In this case, the optimum will be these options:

1. Sorption filter submitted separate tank, inside which there is an absorbent capable of holding metal salts and other chemical compounds.
2. The ion exchange system used in the presence of hard water.

Filters main flow for the hot and cold water

It is possible to install backbone purification system for cold water and for hot water. The choice of a certain type is caused by necessity. In this case, similar to the filters imposed some requirements. To a large extent this applies filtering hot water. It must be made of heat-resistant materials to ensure reliable operation.

NOTE! (Click to see)

Criteria for selecting the filters

In addition to the type of filter system, the choice to pay attention to other indicators that are more related to the performance characteristics of the product.

water consumption

Physicians are advised to drink a day at least 2 liters of fluid. If you add the use of liquid food, which is also desirable to prepare the filtered water, while the average amount of alcohol consumed per day per person is 3 liters.

For a family of three supply per month is required: 3h * 3L * 30dn = 270 liters... This figure should be compared with the declared resource and capacity of a particular model. Based on these calculations, the acquisition of conventional pitcher is impractical because it required a monthly replacement.

Available space

With this indicator, everything is simple. For mounting under a sink requires sufficient space. A similar requirement is put forward for the bus system. Filter-jug takes less than 15 cc.

Price-flow filter

Very often, the choice of a particular model based solely on cost. It will depend not only on the model, but also on the manufacturer and the number of used filter systems, as well as the filtrate. The most optimal cost is a simple nozzle to the crane, which can be bought for 600-700 rubles. "Sink" system It has a price tag in the range of 4-5 thousand. Reverse osmosis with all the additional settings would cost 12-15 thousand.

Install flow water filter

Another criterion is considered to be easy to install. In this regard, winning tips and a simple filter under the sink, do not require the intervention of a centralized water supply system. The most difficult to install filters and are the main osmotic options that require special skills or tools.

Ranking of the best models and manufacturers

The most popular among customers enjoy low cost cleaning systems which have no more than 3 steps, in They lack salinity and water softener, but they have the ability to hold the salts of heavy metals.

Flowing water filter Aquaphor Crystal Eco

Model flow filtration system under a sink, which has a three-stage purification has the presence of ion exchange, coal and ultraviolet filtration. The lack is compensated by the storage tank capacity of 2.5 liters per minute. Resource device 8000 is designed to l. The advantages can be considered easy installation and low cost, which is only 3500 rubles.

Flow filter Aquaphor

Flow filter for the water barrier Expert Hard

Another budget model from the Russian manufacturer. One of the main advantages of this system is the longer service life, which is 10 000 liters. Additionally can distinguish the presence of the filter for water softening. Also attracted cost model, which is only 2900 rubles.

Flow filter barrier

Flow main filter water geyser Prestige P

The only model on the market, which has a built-in pump to create the necessary pressure. This kind of osmosis filtration systems from well-known Russian brand. From features can distinguish the presence of 5 stages of cleaning, the capacity for storing pure water to 12 liters, iron retention system, water softening. unit cost of 11 900 rubles, and the advantage can be considered cheap replacement cartridges that are sold at the price of 2000 rubles.

Flow filter Geyser Prestige

The acquisition of the main flow filter for water or other cleansing system - a guarantee that the house will always be clean water. So, we can eliminate one of the factors of health problems. Once again, learn the secrets and subtleties of such devices can be written.