How to properly charge the phone the first time: the types of batteries, characteristics

The correct battery charging time depends on the duration of the life of the smartphone

CONTENT

  • 1 How to charge your new phone
  • 2 How to charge the phone, not only after the purchase, but also during operation
  • 3 How to choose an external battery charger for your phone
  • 4 How to charge the battery from the phone without the apparatus itself

How to charge your new phone

portable equipment service time is directly dependent on the integrity and serviceability of the battery, or a similar device ceases to be mobile. For any urgent phone first charge. With its help it is possible to run the battery work at full capacity. How to charge your new phone for the first time, it will depend on the type of battery, which is installed in it. The electronic devices are four types of batteries used:

  • Lithium-ion (Li-Ion);
  • Nickel-metal hydride (Ni-MH);
  • Lithium Polymer (Li-Pol);
  • Nickel-cadmium (Ni-Cd).

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NOTE!

Nickel batteries species considered obsolete and are applied in the most low-end models of smartphones. They are more modern lithium-polymer samples, which have a long service life.

Driving device ageless classics - NiCad battery

Each variety has its own operating characteristics, and most importantly, the charging.

How to charge the new Ni-metalogidridny smartphone battery

Rechargeable battery has its own physical characteristics which are in the course of a number of chemical reactions in the process (a waste of energy supplied) and heat the formation. Also when charging should take into account indicators such as efficiency. It refers to a part of the stored energy, which remains inside the battery during use.

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NOTE!

This parameter is different for different types of rechargeable batteries, but never 100%.

Ni-MH batteries have a feature of very hot during charging, which could lead to their failure

Feature charging of NiMH batteries is evolution of considerable heat, which imposes its own characteristics. Total is divided into three types of recharge the battery:

  • drip;
  • fast;
  • accelerated.

The difference of these species is only the value of the delivered current, measured in a fraction of the total battery capacity, expressed by the coefficient C. There is a logical question: how to charge the phone is better?

With self rapid charging is required to monitor a plurality of parameters, and possess the appropriate skills

Drip method has a value of current supplied to only 0.1 C, which ensures that no strong heating battery even at full charge. The efficiency of such refill type for only 70%, which is lower than are other species. Most of the manufacturers do not recommend the use of trickle charging, since in it there is a process of "degradation" battery, which leads to its rapid failure.

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NOTE!

Divide by accelerated and fast charging is rather conditional, since in essence it all can be attributed to the rapid replenishment type.

In the process of quick charge is supplied to the battery current, which is in the range of from 0.75 to 1 C. Increasing the index is not recommended because it may happen opening the emergency valve for pressure relief, which are equipped with such batteries, leading to their failure.

You can be collected to charge this type of battery your own hands in the presence of knowledge in electrical engineering

For fast charging efficiency is 90%. But there is one feature: the closer the time of charging is completed, the lower efficiency because energy goes into raising the temperature. One feature of NiMH batteries is the ability to issue a charging efficiency at almost 100% when the tank - at least 70% of the total volume. How to charge the new battery for the phone to achieve a reduction in the time? Serve this current period of up to 10 C. It is important not to miss the moment of reaching 70% capacity, otherwise the chances of rapid overheating and destruction of the internal structure of the electrodes of the battery.

IMPORTANT!(Click to see)

IMPORTANT!

Use accelerated charging is recommended only if the relevant skills and experience.

Most modern phones are used lithium-ion batteries

How to charge the new lithium-ion battery for your phone

To know how to properly charge the phone, you should consider features inside the battery. For lithium-ion type is characterized rejection deep discharge and overdischarge. Inside these elements has a dedicated controller that is responsible for disabling the battery when the thresholds.

Considered optimal maintenance smartphone charge level at a level of 20-80%. If you constantly feed the battery, there is a controller output risk of failure due to its location under a constant load. In case of incorrect functioning of the component acceleration of battery failure is imminent.

How to charge new phone Li-ion battery? Every manufacturer in the instruction manual prescribes recommendations on how to charge the new battery for the phone to extend the lifetime of the device. To properly refill the battery it is required to put into operation in compliance with certain algorithms. First of all, bought gadget should fully discharge and then connected to the current source via the regular charger.

required to maintain the charge level at the optimum level for maximum battery life

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NOTE!

The use of standard charge from the manufacturer allows us to achieve the correct battery recharge, as in this case, parameters such as current, verified specifically for the device.

After the appearance of the display on a full charge the smartphone is disconnected from the network. It is not recommended during the operation to reduce the charge level to full zero. Experts advise to connect the gadget to the network charge rates of 12-15%.

How to charge the lithium-polymer battery for your phone

Li-Pol power supplies are the most modern kind of battery. Their feature is the use of a dry electrolyte which has the structure, non-conducting, but does not impede the free movement of ions. Additionally, advanced versions of this type assume a gel-like electrolyte, enriched lithium ions.

Lithium-polymer battery can be of minimal size while maintaining capacity

To understand how to properly charge the phone with a lithium-polymer battery, it is necessary to know a number of features similar to the battery:

  • lack of memory effect requires committing several sequential steps in the total charge-discharge;
  • Similar AKB sensitive to external factors, such as freezing temperatures;
  • most long battery life is possible to achieve, while maintaining the charge at a level of 50-60% of the total capacity.

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NOTE!

Especially lithium polymer battery allows it to safely withstand frequent recharging without performance degradation. Most importantly, avoid deep discharge and recharge.

The alternation of full charge and discharge creates a "shake-up" for the smartphone and allows you to get rid of the memory effect

How to charge the phone, not only after the purchase, but also during operation

For a long and trouble-free use of the purchased smartphone requires not only know how to charge new phone for the first time, but also take into account the parameters that are important when recharging the battery in the process of further operation.

Full phone discharge

There is such a thing as "pumping" the battery. This process involves the consistent discharge gadget to its complete switching off and a further charge to 100% in several consecutive cycles. Such a measure helps to get rid of the memory effect, which have older types of batteries.

For a NiMH battery when pumping is recommended that at least 5 cycles for lithium-ion the figure is in the range of 2-3 repetitions.

frequent recharging

Regardless of the type of battery, it should be remembered that the constant recharging harmful. This may cause overheating of the power supply and its failure. Reduce the risk of such a development is possible if you use the regular battery to charge your phone, which is recommended by the manufacturer. The use of cheap Chinese counterparts can not guarantee operation of the internal protection system.

Frequent charging during the day, which allows you to maintain an optimal level, is not only not harmful, but even useful

Complete charge and discharge for prevention

It is recommended to periodically complete emptying and recharging the battery to 100%. But this should not be abused. The optimum is considered to maintain the upper charge threshold level of 80-90% and lower - 10-15% of the total battery capacity.

Using the supplied charger

The existence of "native" charger ensures a long battery life. It is not only the correct calculation of the feed in the process of charging current strength, but in the presence of a full charge control function. In this case, the charger simply turned off, which does not allow the battery to overheat.

It is recommended to use a "native" chargers from the manufacturer to ensure a long battery life

How to choose an external battery charger for your phone

If the capacity of the built-in battery is reduced, and it is no longer hold a charge, it makes sense to think about purchasing a special battery to charge mobile devices, or the Power Bank. This term refers to an external device equipped with a lithium-ion battery high capacity, which allows for charging any mobile device in the absence of the mains.

External chargers are different in appearance, built-in battery capacity and size

battery parameters for charging phone

When selecting the optimal Power Bank should take into account the basic parameters, including not only the manufacturer, form factor, or the materials used. The parameters that should be considered are:

  • built capacity battery. To recharge the mobile phone is enough indicator at 4 000-6 000 mA / h;
  • amperage. This option is important if you plan to use external charging for food not only phone. Then you need to choose a model with the index from 1 to 3 A;
  • charging method. The best as a practical matter are models with possibility to feed from several sources: USB, electric network;
  • a battery indicator. The presence of a numeric indicator allows you to get comprehensive information on the state of the battery;

Digital battery indicator allows you to get accurate information about the process

  • number of ports. The need for simultaneous replenishment of multiple devices is rare, so the best would be Power Bank with 2-3 outputs.

How to use an external battery

Applied Power Bank is no big deal. The first thing you want to charge the external battery itself. Most of the models available on the market, does not have its own charger. This is done to reduce the cost of the product. To recharge the battery charger used staffing to the smartphone.

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NOTE!

All models Power Bank are light to indicate the charge level. In some, it may just be a color indicator, some have digital displays that are more informative.

When connecting the charging process starts automatically and stops after reaching 100%

To charge the mobile device you want to simply connect it to an external battery via the included cable set. Most often, the process starts automatically. Sometimes, like this happens. In this case, you want to try to press a button to "On. / Off." Several times, or hold down the button for a few seconds. For more manipulations are provided in the instruction manual.

Most models are equipped with external battery LED indicator, which signals the charging process. At its completion, he goes out, and the gadget can be disconnected. Do not leave the external battery is connected to the wire during its non-use.

Craftsmen know many ways to quickly recharge the battery of the smartphone

How to charge the battery from the phone without the apparatus itself

It is possible to directly charge the phone's battery, which can be useful when there is no hand regular charger. Such may be necessary in case of emergency. Experts give several extreme tips on how you can extend the life of the battery for a while:

  1. Wrap the battery with tape. In some cases, this method makes it possible to achieve battery life shrunken.
  2. Attach the battery-heated object.
  3. AKB beat on a hard surface to obtain a visible deformation.

The efficiency of a smartphone depends on the battery performance, so you should carefully consider the correct battery charging. Once again, to see and learn how to do this can be looked proposed movie.