When selecting and designing the warehouse should take into account the requirements that arise to the characteristics of the room. Thus, the racks can not be installed on an uneven surface or asphalt. During the summer, the heat and the weight of the lead to its deformation, which can cause collapse or damage furniture warehouse. Constructions mounted on a concrete surface thickness of not less than 10 cm. It also requires the mandatory fixing anchors shelves.
Content:
- How to choose the storage equipment
- Best metal warehouse shelving
- Best prefabricated warehouse shelving
- Top shelf storage racks
- Most pallet storage racks
- Top front storage racks
- Top reinforced storage racks
How to choose the storage equipment
To navigate the available choices should know what are the racks.
- Mezzanine. A distinctive feature of such designs is the ability to increase the number of storeys. Bearing supports are fixed to the floor and the ceiling for greater stability. Due to the installation of features such racks called ceiling. This species is considered one of the most reliable and functional.
- Pallet. Such an option often chosen for warehouses, where used for loading stacker and forklifts, as well as large systems with a large freight traffic.
- Console. They are easy to place in warehouses non-standard space. Simple cantilever racks are designed for capacity of up to two tons, but there are also enhanced options that are suitable for storing heavy loads.
- Deep. Designed to store large amounts of goods and installations in non-standard locations. This furniture to design and build on specific parameters.
- Shelf. Universal type racking construction, the main feature of which is the ability to perform shelves with nonstandard size. The buyer himself sets the correct dimensions to it.
It is worth noting that for different parts of the warehouse, you can select different options for equipment.
strength indicators
When choosing the type of rack you need to focus on the strength characteristics of the design. For manufacturing the carrier sections are generally used the same technology. But each type of rack has its own strength parameters, which are determined by the material of the structure is made. Stability and design load depends upon the geometry of the rack shelves and on the size of the space between the support pillars, the cross section of the transverse beams.
The lower tier of storage equipment up to two meters are mainly made of high-strength structures. The beams and the pillars have to withstand not only the weight of the load, but also the pressure that occurs when a collision with a truck. Based on these conditions, it is necessary to choose furniture warehouse considering 125% the strength of the maximum load. The first assessment is carried out on passport documents on the racking structure. In these limit values should be indicated loads.
Loading equipment
To organize a workable and efficient warehouse, should be selected racks and lifting equipment in the complex. Now demand modern trucks that do not require much space for maneuvering. At the same time, they have excellent technical characteristics and move through special cables or rails. But such models are quite a few.
It is necessary to navigate:
- Maneuverability technology - a space that is required loaders to turn around. From this figure depends on the distance between the shelves.
- On capacity, so it affects the strength characteristics of a warehouse of furniture.
Racks and equipment directly related to their serving, and separate in the selection can not be one and the other.
Best metal warehouse shelving
MS-T 200 * 1520 * 610 into four shelves - Metal storage shelving with a high resistance to shocks and scratches. Each rack section has its own special fabrication profile according to the degree of load. This design is characterized by practicality and versatility.
Reserve shelf load is from 100 to 400 kg. If the metal structures will be installed in an aggressive environment, they need to have high corrosion protection. To do this, there are galvanized design. Metal racks are manufactured in standard sizes, there is an option to order manufacturing.
Characteristics
- Producer - Russia.
- Dimensions - 2000 * 1520 * 610 mm.
- Functionality - 4 shelves (plywood, thickness 10 mm).
- Material - stainless steel.
- Coating - polymer, powder RAL 7035.
- Color - light gray.
- shelves rearrangement step height - 50 mm.
Beams and racks supplied unassembled vacuum packed.
pros
- Easy assembly and disassembly.
- Connect at the toe of the type "lock".
- The absence of bolting.
- Marginal shelf load - up to 300 kg.
Minuses
- Inability to use irregularly shaped areas.
- Not suitable for loads over 300 kg.
Best prefabricated warehouse shelving
Prefabricated rack MS-T 2000 * 1000 * 400 mm for four shelves It consists of vertical frames and beams made of rolled sections. Racks are interconnected by lock hooks type. The design is easy to assemble and disassemble. Vertical frames vary in length, the shelf also have different sizes. Upper and lower tier is secured to the rack via corners. Each rack has a heel.
Characteristics
- Type - prefabricated structure.
- Material - rolling profile.
- Dimensions 200 * 1000 * 400 mm.
- Four shelves.
- Maximum load on the shelf - 100-140 kg.
- Universal model of the rack for the house, archive, garage, office and warehouse space.
pros
- Versatility.
- Low cost.
- Racks and shelves are different in length, which allows you to adjust the view of the structure.
- Suitable for placement and storage of various cargo.
Minuses
- A small capacity - up to 140 kg.
- The metal surface of the structure is not suitable for all conditions.
Top shelf storage racks
metal shelving STU 2000h700h400 mm 4 shelves - prefabricated structure. Foldable shelving furniture can be mild, moderate or reinforced. Shelf construction are mainly used for receiving and storing the piece of small lightweight goods.
Possibility dense storage and the ability to adapt to different conditions of the rack shelf design makes a convenient storage equipment. Due to the powder-polymer coating furniture is protected from corrosion.
Characteristics
- Type - Metal shelving.
- Dimensions - 2000 * 1000 * 300 mm.
- Four shelves.
- Coating - polymer powder paint RAL 7035.
- Color - light gray.
- Step perforation - 25 mm diameter - 7 mm.
pros
- Sold item by item.
- Complex shaped profile of the strut increases its strength characteristics.
- Additional shelves are reinforced ribs.
- By necessity can be complemented rack limiters and adapters separator (side and rear).
Minuses
- Narrow functional (mainly for small products).
- The standard model of the design is not suitable for storing heavy loads.
Most pallet storage racks
The most common type of storage structures are pallet racking. Such a storage option is useful in that it allows to use any loading equipment. Pallet Equipment purchased for small spaces and large logistics centers. One of the advantages of pallet storage racks is their low price. The equipment is collected in several sections of any length with a number of shelves and tiers. Goods loaded and unloaded from the front of the rack.
Characteristics
- The height of the stack - from 1500 to 12,000 mm.
- The width of the section - 1800-3600 mm.
- Shelf load - from 600 to 4200 kg.
- Individual sizes according to your wishes.
- Material - hot-rolled carbon steel.
pros
- The versatility of the system allows you to conveniently store a large range of goods.
- Placement of 40-60% greater in the same area.
- Maximum fast loading / unloading of the stored products.
- Durability, and reliability.
- Simple installation and assembly.
- Universal version for rooms of any size.
- High strength and load capacity.
Cons no.
Top front storage racks
Shelving front type They can be used in warehouse and industrial premises. The design consists of prefabricated uprights arranged vertically. The metal frame has a thickness of 1.5-2 mm, are bonded together by horizontal and diagonal brace providing high strength. Section formed by special equipment horizontal cross members (beams). By the uprights are attached with hooks, shelves move step - up to 50 mm. The distance between the tiers is set depending on the height of the stored goods, which makes front storage rack systems universal.
Characteristics
- Type - wheel.
- Depth - from 300 to 2500 mm.
- Length - 1800, 2300, 2700, 3200, 3600 mm.
- perforation pitch - 50 mm.
- Connection Type - hooks.
- Galvanized frame.
- Coating - polymer powder paint.
- Color - standard orange.
pros
- The most cost-effective storage option.
- Effective product placement of various types and purposes.
- Open access to each unit of production.
- Easy assembly.
- No restrictions on the length of the rack row.
- Possibility to install the shelves.
- Load up to 20 000 kg per section.
Cons no.
Top reinforced storage racks
For the manufacture of enhanced storage racks TSU -8.2.5 It uses a special steel composition providing high strength and carrying capacity. The design is specially designed for the placement and storage of piece goods in boxes on pallets or in bulk (when installing the flooring). Sturdy frame can withstand loads up to 900 kg per shelf, and up to 1800 kg per section.
Characteristics
- Type - reinforced construction.
- Special mounting mechanism for enhancing strength.
- Material - steel.
- Sold item by item.
- Maximum load - 1800 kg.
- Coating - polymer paint.
pros
- Stability and strength of the structure provides a unique mounting mechanism.
- Anti-corrosion treatment.
- High load capacity, depending on the size and height of the structure.
- Easy assembly.
- Ability to complete additional posts and beams.
Minuses
- High price.
For storage space, you can choose several options for equipment. Each rack features which are reflected on the convenience of placement and storage of goods and materials efficiency. Features furniture affect the working atmosphere of the warehouse. Therefore, the choice is important to take into account the specifics of the room and the view to save it goods.