Hair cosmetics include a plurality of care products, which have different functions, use purposes and characteristics.
Content:
- The types of hair cosmetics
- Benefits
- disadvantages
- How to choose cosmetics for hair
- Which is better
- How to use cosmetics for hair
- Manufacturers of cosmetics for hair
The types of hair cosmetics
All cosmetics is divided into:
- professional hair products - available in specialized stores and salons;
- therapeutic hair care products - sold in pharmacies;
- homemade hair products - made from the popular and affordable home agents;
- mass-market - sold in any store.
Classification by scope
shampoos
Facilities for cleaning the scalp and hair from dust, dirt and excess fat, remove the statistical voltage with curls. The consistency is liquid and creamy.
According to the intended purpose:
- shampoo for dry and damaged hair - softening formulations containing moisturizing ingredients;
- shampoo for oily hair - with a high concentration of the detergent;
- Shampoo for normal hair - containing the average number of detergents;
- shampoo for colored Hair - provide gentle cleansing due vegetable components, strengthening the structure of the inside of the hair;
- anti-dandruff shampoo - cut division of skin cells due to the content of selenium and zinc pyrite.
Hair balm
Perform the function of auxiliary power and restore curls after washing, combing easier and protect against external damage. Produced a series of shampoo, there are the following types:
- tint hair balsams - contain caring and coloring ingredients to give shade;
- balms for hair conditioners - include ingredients to eliminate roughness, untangling hair, imparting smoothness and gloss;
- balsams for hair dyed - contain complex vitamins and emulsifying wax to form a protective film on a thread for holding the color;
- dry hair balms - contain essential oils to provide a protective layer which keeps moisture and strengthens the structure of the curl;
- balms for hair growth - contain extracts, which affect the blood supply to the scalp, accelerate the growth of head of hair;
- balm against hair loss - components aimed at strengthening the hair follicles;
- Balm for oily hair - are intended for the settlement of the fat metabolism of the scalp.
Hair conditioner
Designed for moisturizing, easy combing, protection from damage as a result of head of hair styling and drying hair dryer. Air Conditioning envelops each hair wrap to prevent drying. The structure includes aromatic oils, silicone components, fatty acid salts, thickeners.
Kinds:
- humectants - thanks vegetable components and humidify feed structure curls;
- glossery - with the content of the silicone, gives luster and shine, not for everyday use;
- reenactors - a protein that is part of the air conditioner, restores badly damaged strands.
Hair masks
It is a highly concentrated composition of the nourishing and moisturizing substances, designed to repair damaged tresses.
Kinds:
- nourishing hair mask - based on vegetable oils, nourish hair follicles and restore dry ends;
- stimulating mask - for fast hair growth on the basis of skin-irritating ingredients of the head;
- Mask for hair dandruff;
- Repairing Mask for hair;
- for sensitive scalp;
- Firming Mask for hair;
- moisturizing hair mask.
Serum for hair
They have a particular formula, and concentration of active components capable of quickly and deeply penetrate into the hair. Have a therapeutic, moisturizing and styling effects. The composition included Reconstructor-conditioners, biopolymers, oils, plant extracts, elastin, provitamins.
Kinds:
- Serum active hair growth - indelible, struggling with the fallout;
- Serum for split ends of hair - prevents breakage and hair excision due to their sealing;
- Serum against hair loss - strengthens hair follicles;
- Straightening serum to the hair - smooth structure from within, preventing curling.
Hair sprays
Have a liquid two-phase texture, easy to apply, not washed for a long time held in curls.
Kinds:
- Thermal protection spray for hair - thanks to wheat protein and rice extract creates a protective film on the injury straightener, curling irons, hair dryer;
- sunscreen sprays for hair - protect hair from fading and drying out when exposed to UV rays;
- spray to add volume to hair - makes the strands tight at the roots due to the plant components and oils, creating natural volume;
- moisturizing spray for hair - means for daily care of dry strands;
- Spray for easy combing hair - containing a part of silk and other components of the enveloping, making locks smooth and docile;
- reducing hair sprays - comprise proteins, minerals and proteins for the care of damaged texture curl;
- fixing hair sprays - enhances the natural shine and fix her hair.
Capsules for repairing damaged hair
It contains a set of amino acids, minerals, vitamins, antioxidants and tannins. Capsule composition penetrates deep into the hair shaft, strengthening and nourishing it from within, it stimulates rapid growth. Cosmetic products are suitable for all hair types.
Lotions
This liquid composition based on water and flower Hydrolat. Designed for supply of follicles, improve blood circulation of the scalp, the regulation of the sebaceous glands. Medicated lotions penetrate deep into the hair structure, creating a strong healthy basis.
Scrubs scalp
Designed for deep cleansing of the scalp of grease, dirt and styling products.
Benefits
All caregivers are divided into a series of tools that contain a set of oils, vitamins and herbal ingredients designed to address a specific problem with the hair:
- dry;
- Oily;
- for combined;
- for colored;
- for damaged.
Each means for curls has its advantages.
Shampoo
- easy to apply and quickly washed off;
- caring for the scalp and hair;
- effectively cleanses the skin and strands from contamination.
balms
- nutrition and hydration strands;
- relief scratching;
- make hair silky, soft and light.
conditioners
- suitable for daily use;
- protect strands from external damage;
- facilitate laying and combing;
- make hair smooth and silky without weighing it down;
- antistatic effect.
masks
- restore the heavily damaged structure;
- feed and create a protective film on the hair for moisture retention and a color pigment;
- improve growth curls.
sera
- It does not require rinsing;
- protect hair from the environment;
- have a long-term therapeutic effect;
- give volume;
lotions
- natural composition;
- restoring the balance of the scalp;
- It does not require rinsing;
- make hair soft and manageable.
sprays
- easy to apply to wet or dry hair;
- protect and nourish the strands;
- not heavier curls.
Capsules for recovery
- comprehensive care;
- intensive recovery within;
- effective natural composition;
Scrubs scalp
- clean the ducts of the sebaceous glands;
- improve the blood supply to the scalp, stimulating the growth of head of hair;
- eliminate oiliness, itching and dandruff;
- cleanse the skin and hair to effectively influence medical cosmetics.
disadvantages
disadvantages shampoos
- The content of harmful surfactants (sulfates). They create the foam, but washed out of the hair protein and keratin, thinned them from the inside.
- Frequent use shampoo leads to addiction and rapid contamination due to the intensive work of the scalp glands.
Use conditioners insufficient care too damaged hair, since they contain a low concentration of reducing components.
cons balms
- not suitable for frequent use because a high content of the keratin, amino acids and carbohydrates will produce the opposite effect on the hair;
- must be kept wet cleaner (not wet) strands over 3 minutes.
masks problems
- for performance require long application rate;
- mask leads to an overabundance of sebum on the head and seborrhea;
- not frequent, but regular use (1-2 times per week).
cons sprays
- do not attach strands of lights and glitter;
- are not effective at high humidity.
Lack scrub - uncomfortable drawing on hairy areas of the scalp.
How to choose cosmetics for hair
Prefer professional cosmetics for hair, which is sold in specialty stores and beauty salons. It is made by advanced technology and contains a lot of vitamins and natural ingredients.
Qualitative cosmetics should not have a pronounced odor - perfumes dried curls.
All funds is better to buy in the complex from the same manufacturer. Do not use the universal cosmetic, because it does not care for different types of hair. Means designed line must contain the following components:
- for dry hair - vitamins A, B, E, F, biotin, keratin, panthenol, collagen strands to hydrate;
- for oily hair - extracts of chamomile, peppermint, tea tree oil, rosemary, citrus and astringenty;
- for combined hair- nettles, egg yolk, chamomile and seaweed;
- for dyed hair - wheat extract, jojoba oil, keratin;
- for damaged - vitamins, glycerine, avocado oil, collagen, elastin and keratin.
Read the part on the rear side of the label: all ingredients are listed in descending order.
When choosing a shampoo, pay attention to the composition:
- it should be easily washable detergents include (TEA lauryl, TEM laureate sulfate, sodium laureth sulfate);
- ammonium laureth sulfate dry scalp;
- BYT, SLS - make dull and brittle strands, a long time are not washed off, forming a chemical film.
Domestic cosmetics contain a lot of natural ingredients and do not forge unlike abroad.
Which is better
Pay attention to the following aspects:
- cosmetic products should not burden the hair and irritate the scalp;
- should not be universal (2 1, 3 1);
- Balm and mask should not be liquid and lotion and spray - dense;
- no fuzzy labels;
- economical means of consumption;
- easy application;
- until the expiration date should not change the consistency (thicken, exfoliate);
- Keep safe chemical and natural components;
- funds should smell neutral.
How to use cosmetics for hair
Every cosmetic product for hair has its own rules and features of the application.
Shampoo
- sulfatosoderzhaschie shampoos can not be held on the curls more than 1 minute;
- bessulfatnye and therapeutic compositions leave for 3-5 minutes;
- wash your hair with shampoo best twice, the first time - to wash away dirt and grease, the second - to care;
- amount of shampoo should not exceed a palm coin size of 50 cents, by repeated application dosage cut about twice;
- rinse agent in several minutes under showerhead.
Balm
- is applied to wet hair after cleansing shampoo;
- hold for 3-5 minutes;
- Do not apply on the scalp.
Air conditioning
- is applied to wet hair after cleansing moisturizing or nourishing shampoo (not for dry hair);
- massage rub conditioner into strands are evenly distributed along the entire length;
- after applying comb wet hair not brushed, and a comb with wide teeth.
Mask
- applied to clean damp hair for length distribution, use a comb;
- use a mask should be regularly;
- a minimum dwell time is 5-10 minutes;
- mask is better to overdo curls than underexpose - then it will be a good result.
Spray
- applied to dry (wet) locks, not washed;
- if the strands become heavier after application, change means;
- not applied after a shampoo, balsam (air conditioner), which include the silicone.
Serum
- It applied only to the area of hair or the scalp, which is intended for;
- after application to the wet strands do not dry them immediately hairdryer;
- Observe the dosage, or hair will look dirty;
- follow the instructions on the package;
- Do not use more than 1 time per week.
Capsules for recovery
- Apply to clean, dry or damp strands;
- do not rinse;
- use 1 time per week.
Lotion
- applied massaged for 6-8 hours (overnight);
- to wet or dry hair;
- It requires moistening upon itself and power locks, because it contains alcohol.
Scrub the scalp
- is not applied to the skin with open wounds or injuries;
- massaging movements applied to dirty hair soaked with water;
- the application - up to 5 minutes;
- After rinsing, apply conditioner or balm.
Precautionary measures
- Do not use care products after the expiration date.
- Avoid contact with the eyes, but if it happened - rinse thoroughly with cold water.
- Keep the bottles away from sunlight radiators.
- Keep cosmetics for hair of the reach of children.
Manufacturers of cosmetics for hair
Dove
American brand, which produces cosmetics based on the cream. for curls of Dove products and 25% is made up of the cream.
Other features of the product:
- It has a therapeutic effect.
- A variety of lines for the strands of care: "Shine and sparkle", "Protection and Care", "Control of hair loss", "Balanced care", "lively color", "Smooth."
- In addition to the standard self-heating means produces a mask (mask pack and thermoactive capsules), serum-mask and dry shampoo.
- Moisturizes dry hair from the inside.
- High quality products.
- Affordable price.
The entire product range here: http://www.dove.ru/ru/.
Elseve
Elseve from L'oreal - a complex of caring of hair of any type known from the French brand, which is divided into the following lines:
- "The strength of Argenina" - to strengthen hair from the inside;
- "Fibrologiya" - for density;
- "Against split ends";
- "Full recovery is 5";
- "Luxury 6 oils" - for food;
- "The color and shine";
- "Nutrition and shine";
- "Volume Collagen";
- "Multivitamin."
Each series includes the types of funds:
- shampoos;
- balms;
- masks;
- serum;
- sprays;
- air conditioning;
- oils, elixirs.
Especially cosmetics Elseve:
- adds shine and radiance to hair;
- collagen solders ends and restores the structure;
- It does not weigh down hair;
- economical consumption;
- gentle comprehensive care;
- improving the structure of the hair at the cellular level;
- affordable price;
- It contains herbal extracts and vitamins;
- minus - contains Sodium lauryl sulphate.
Official website of the product: http://www.loreal.com/.
Garnier
Garnier produces a series of cosmetic products for curls care - Fructis. It consists of the following series:
- "The thick and luxurious";
- "The strength and shine";
- "Resistant Color";
- «Fructis Men» - means for men;
- "Anti-dandruff";
- "Freshness";
- «SOS Recovery»;
- "Resistant Color";
- "The strength of vitamins";
- "The volume and restore";
- "The growth in full force";
- "Triple recovery '.
Features funds Fructis:
- preserving the purity for a long time;
- struggle with dandruff;
- a wide choice of means: shampoos, balms, conditioners, masks, mask instant, indelible creme care, serums, sprays, oils;
- each series comprises a composition aimed at eliminating certain problems;
- natural ingredients, oils and vitamins;
- affordable price;
- availability.
The official website of the brand: http://www.garnier.com.ru.
Head & Shoulders
Head & Shoulders is included in the range of the brand cosmetic products Procter & Gamble. It specializes in the production of shampoos and balms-conditioners to combat dandruff. Features:
- formula "Aktitsink" to combat dandruff;
- gentle skin care of the head;
- prevention of dandruff in the initial stages;
- care and nutrition;
- pronounced odor;
- harmful surfactants;
- good consistency.
Series means:
- "Apple freshness";
- "Citrus freshness";
- "Basic care";
- "Comprehensive care";
- "For sensitive skin head";
- "Calming";
- "The ice of the Arctic";
- "Against Loss";
- "Ocean Energy";
- "Moisturizing care";
- "Thick and stronger";
- "Deep cleansing".
All information about the products on the site: http://www.headandshoulders.ru/.
Kerasys
Korean brand, which manufactures hair products on a natural basis. Product Benefits:
- strict control of product quality;
- eco-friendly composition;
- restoring the natural beauty of the strands;
- treats and revitalizes the hair and scalp;
- protects against environmental influences;
- effects at the cellular level;
- moisture retention in the hair;
- affordable price;
- pleasant texture;
- It contains protein, keratin, natural oils, plant extracts and collagen.
Series of care products:
- Oriental Premium;
- Salon Care;
- moisturizing;
- Repairing;
- Care Deep Damage Recovery;
- And Deep Cleansing Scalp Balancing;
- Revitalizing.
Types of resources:
- shampoos;
- balms;
- masks;
- air conditioning.
The official website of the brand Kerasys: http://kerasysusa.com/.
Nivea
Subsidiary brand of the German company, producing a wide range of cosmetics for hair, face and body. Nivea has developed a series of hair type, consisting of shampoos and conditioners:
- "Energy and Strength";
- "Shine and Care";
- "Shine and volume";
- "Moisturize and Care";
- "Volume and Care";
- "Rehabilitation and Care".
Product Features:
- A series based on natural components (vitamin E, argan oil) «Pure & Nature».
- It consists of a dangerous lauritsulfat.
- Glittering and shiny tresses.
- It protects hair from external influence.
- It contains protein and to recover the liquid inside the keratin structure.
- Deep cleansing and nutrition.
All information about the product: http://www.nivea.ru/.
Pantene
Pantene part refers to the company Procter & Gamble, specializes in the production of cosmetics for looking after hair Pantene Pro-V protein basis.
Features:
- delicate purification from dust and static electricity;
- contains no silicone;
- recovery due to keratin, plant extracts and vitamins;
- well applied and foams;
- curls shine and strength;
- It includes kinds of resources: shampoos, conditioners, conditioners, masks, serums, oils, sprays;
- brightness and color depth;
- European quality;
collections:
- "Thick and stronger";
- «AQUA LIGHT»;
- "Smooth silk";
- "Basic care";
- "Protection from hair loss";
- "Strengthening and shine";
- "Keratin recovery."
All information about the products on the site: http://pantene.com/en-us.
Syoss
Syoss - manufacturer that develops products for hair, together with professional stylists (care and styling).
Features of cosmetics:
- Keratin Primer technology strengthens and conditions the hair;
- the availability of funds and affordable price;
- shampoos, conditioners, masks, caring, professional-quality sprays;
- a large volume of the vial;
care series:
- Repair Theraphy - for dry and damaged locks;
- Shine Boost - strengthening and prevention of fragility;
- Nutrition Oil Care - nutrition and recovery based on natural oils;
- Color Guard - lasting color for colored strands;
- Volume Lift - volume for fine and dry hair.
The official website of the brand Syoss: http://www.syoss.ru/syoss/ru/ru/home.html.