Air cleaning for the house: how it works, benefits, harm, reviews

Indoor climate affects health, mood and performance. Wash air humidifier combines the functions of a cleaner and other climatic devices. Humidity is optimized, the air is cleared of hair, dust, smoke and odors. The room is easy to breathe, sleep, strong, better preserved furniture and books, rarely need to do the cleaning.

Sink - is combined with a humidifier cleaner. As a humectant, it saturates the dry air with moisture to an optimum level in the premises 60%. Higher humidity can cause swelling of the wood, the emergence of pathogenic microorganisms and mold.

In cleaning air humidity level is monitored. In purifiers air flows through the filter, purifying by large particles, smoke and smell.

The air comes out clean, all the dirt is collected in a sump. On the furniture and the floor is less dust, allergies and asthma breathe freely, the presence of animals in the house is not felt.

Disadvantages:

  • noise of the washing operation at the computer system unit;
  • not suitable for greenhouses with tropical plants, humidity does not rise above the set value;
  • It purifies the air in one room;
  • Foreign companies do not produce spare parts for its models;
  • sheshevye model after the smell of plastic;
  • Drives are fragile, complex care unit.

Washing can perform other functions at the same time, it set ionizers, flavoring and silver rods for air disinfection.

The principle of operation and proper application

The basic principle of washing - water filtering. Dry dirty air is sucked into the fan. There are constantly rotating drum with the disks or cone. The lower part of the pallet units is omitted in water. Formed water seal, through which air passes, leaving debris in the water.

Simultaneously there is moisture. Air captures particles and water mist.

Dust, lint and other elements remain in water, slowly settling in the sump. all dirt is easily removed when the water is changed.

On the sink is mounted a weak fan. It provides air movement in the device and distributed to the room. For air purification and humidification to the desired level required cycle of 7-12 hours.

Outside the room through doorways flow does not pass.

The principle of operation of the air cleaning

To select the right air cleaning, consider area of ​​the room, and put her in a room, where they spend the most time.

proper application

Washing does not apply throughout the apartment. The walls and partitions prevent movement of the air flow. Transfer devices from the living room into other rooms does not make sense because of the slow action. The air in the first room had not watered and are not cleared, and the second will return to normal within a few hours.

Place the apparatus on a horizontal flat plane, observing the rule:

  • distance from walls and furniture of 50cm;
  • over the sink should not be anything blocking the flow of air;
  • winter place the device close to a radiator.

Experts do not recommend to put the unit in places of permanent residence of people and animals, next to the sofa, bedding animal and bird cage. Falling constantly moist air stream can be harmful to health.

species

Air washers are divided into types of mechanism of formation of the water seal.

Widely distributed cylindrical model. Consisting of a plurality of drive drum lower part is lowered into the water. Upon rotation is formed a large area covered by a thin film of water.

Its fan blows air stream. The moisture evaporates and humidifies the air. The rest of the water washes away the dirt.

The conical models stepped cone rotation vertical. Forming a thin water curtain, through which air passes.

Conical model more noisy. Cleaning them better - smaller particles are retained, and the smell of smoke.

Criterias of choice

Choosing cleaning air for the apartment, it is necessary to determine the place of installation and the required additional functions.

Service area

The treated area of ​​the premises specified in the technical documentation. Before buying it is necessary to accurately determine the placement. To ensure quality cleaning take the device with a margin area.

Power

Power washing is dependent on the number of drum size and number of disks. They define the evaporation area. Washing must hour to pass through itself the whole amount of room air 3 times.

Decide on the model, a simple calculation:

  • Calculate the volume of the room;
  • multiply by 3 the obtained volume.

The resulting figure shall be as specified in the data sheet of power m. Cube / hour.

Simple cleaning air regulators have no power.

The volume of the tank

The water in the tank should be enough for the whole cycle of work and often remain in the pan. If the water level is low, deteriorate wetting drives and they will cling to wash away the dirt.

The hour evaporates 200-500 ml of water, working cycle to 12 hours. The volume of the tank should be 5-7 liters. In a small tank will often add water, and the larger the device only will weight.

Noise level

Noise level models with a round drum is comparable to the noise of the computer. Fan power is small, so the sink is quiet and does not interfere with recreation.

Conical drum makes a noise that is heard at night and sleep moshet harm. Bedroom or child's room, choose a model with adjustable air exchange and optional feature quiet operation.

Expendable materials

A simple model combines the functions of cleaning the humidifier and cleaner and has no consumables. The number of nodes is reduced to a minimum, which obempechivaet operation of the device for 20 years.

Just add water on a regular basis, and every two weeks, clean the tray of the scum and dirt.

With additional functions and increased the number of nodes required to replace the consumables. Use of such a unit will have less. Before buying check the technical
response model and service conditions.

Determine whether you need an ionizer. Passing through the water in the device ions decompose and substantially do not fall into the atmosphere of the room. Cheaper to buy a simple cleaning and ionizer separately.

modes of operation

Simple models have only one cleansing and moisturizing regime. The complex power is regulated, it is switched night mode and reduced noise.

Additional Features:

  • ionization,
  • disinfection,
  • flavoring.

Ionizer produces ions in the water, they refresh it, but almost did not get into the air. If you want to ionize the air in the room is better to buy a separate device.

Disinfected setting silver rod. On its surface are emitted silver atoms, disinfected and purified water and air. Efficiency is not proved yet.

There is a section for flavoring. It put cotton wool soaked with essential oil.

Additional functions

Additional features are important for those who are always busy and can not just turn on and off the device.

Air washing complementary functions:

  • Sleep when the tank is empty;
  • timer to set the duration of the work;
  • Air ionization;
  • disinfection;
  • remote control;
  • display;
  • adjustment modes.

Each additional feature complicates the design and makes the life of the shorter.

Review of the best models

Popularity and user feedback can make a rating on demand and reliable models.

Boneco W1355A

Boneco W1355A

Reminiscent of the outer coil cable. Due to the ridged surface model can intensively evaporate water.

Pros:

  • area to 50 square meters;
  • tank 7 l;
  • flow rate 300 ml / h;
  • several modes of operation;
  • noise to 27 dB;
  • power consumption 20W.

Minuses:

  • bubbling under water intake;
  • high price.

Winia AWI-40

Winia AWI-40

The moisture level is determined by a hygrometer and regulated hydration. Autonomously 14 hours.

Pros:

  • 7 liters of tank volume;
  • water intake 450 ml / hour;
  • power consumption 15W;
  • wheels with antibacterial coating;
  • ionization mode;
  • double filtration;
  • gyrostat built.

Minuses:

  • noisy;
  • pallet plaque is formed quickly.

Xiaomi Mi Air Purifier

Xiaomi Mi Air Purifier

The display shows the housing of the microclimate in the room data and reports need topping up, replacement of filters and other problems.

Pros:

  • coverage area 47 m;
  • timer;
  • 2 Filter;
  • protection of children;
  • and automatic night mode;
  • Wi-Fi management;
  • budget price.

Minuses:

  • custom plug;
  • frequent replacement of the filter;
  • supplies must be ordered.

Air cleaning will improve the climate in any city apartment. Enough to take a simple model, and get wet clean air or install fancy and night using the remote to switch to silent mode.