👀 Regulations choice of furniture: quality material, fittings, environmental safety

The choice of furniture - is not an issue that you need to let take its course, as it is buying not cheap and it is not for a month. But how to understand in all variety cabinets, table and sofas? In this review HouseChief.ru editors explain how to choose a quality furniture that lasts a long time, and you - not disappointed in her.

Selection of furniture from chipboard

chipboard - the most common and popular material in the furniture industry, is used for the manufacture of cloakrooms, kitchens, vestibules, computer tables and the like. We will understand what to look for when choosing furniture made of laminated chipboard.

Environmental Safety

The most important indicator is considered environmentally friendly materials. In the manufacture of chipboard uses formaldehyde, which has a negative impact on human health (including headaches, cough, allergic reactions and asthma attacks). Independently identify exceedance possible by the presence of sharp and strong odor. When buying furniture be sure to ask the seller the appropriate quality certificate, which states formaldehyde content: E1 - safe for health, E2-E3 - not recommended for use in residential areas.

Surface quality and cutting chipboard

Sawing or cutting chipboard largely determines the quality of future products. When cutting slabs on Saws used two cutters working at the same time: first cuts the decorative layer to prevent occurrence of chipping, and the second fully cuts the material on thickness. Also, this type of defect can occur due to careless handling of the material during transportation to the place of cutting, the machine incorrectly configured or poorly sharpened cutters.

scratches, Chips and other mechanical damage may arise for various reasons: negligence in the transport of the material, the assembly of the finished product, or it is sent to the seller or the customer. Collectors of furniture tend to mask these defects by means of special wax pencils. Notice these flaws and traces of restoration is possible when the product inspection in good light and at different angles.

The ends and the edge

The edge is a protective member that protects the ends of the furniture components against mechanical damage and moisture. For edging uses a special tape (PVC, ABS, melamine) drawn on it with adhesive. The high-quality furniture is usually used rim PVC or ABS. They basically pasted all visible and exposed to intense place, and melamine - ends invisible parts.

The edge should fit snugly to the end gluing place - to be well treated, and the adhesive layer - invisible. Also okromkovannye place should not have chips, or chipboard under the influence of moisture will swell. In addition, the edge prevents the release of formaldehyde. From edging quality largely depends life of your furniture, so pay particular attention to this.

Furniture accessories

Furniture fittings and fasteners are just as important as the material itself. If you see on the side of the head and screws SCREW, the manufacturer saved on the build quality. Such constructs can be called one-time, because if the furniture with fasteners to disassemble and reassemble the items will no longer be fit tightly to each other. Quality setUsually collected by rafiksov, minifiksov and cokes.

Also pay attention to the quality of guides, hinges, pens and legs. should be avoided furnitureWhich uses hardware without marking or manufacturer's logo. The sliding mechanism should be quiet and smooth running, the coating on the handles and hinges must be free of cracks and not flaky. qualitative furniture It does not accept plastic, so the legs have to be made of metal.

The choice of upholstered furniture

Quickly determine the actual quality upholstered furniture the common man is difficult, because almost everything is hidden under its upholstery. But something when buying couch or seat It can be clarified. Largely determined by the quality of the products and the brand reputation of the manufacturer, but if you want to buy upholstered furniture a little-known company, you should pay attention to some details:

• comfortable operation;
• no harsh chemical odors;
• if the body is made from the sofa ParticleboardIt is necessary to know the safety class and check the security certificate. When using chipboard without the protective coating is a risk of poisoning formaldehyde. Chipboard - not the best option for body, because over time the design will be weakened fasteners permission or excuse, and skeleton fails. The best option for body - natural wood or thick plywood;
• legs of metal. If the support roller, then they should be decorated with rubber or polyurethane to prevent damage flooring;
• padding should be thick and elastic filler;
• machinery transformation We must work without jamming and easily.

Solid wood furniture (natural)

Natural wood furniture It falls into the category of elite class, so it is quite expensive. The high cost is due to a large extent:

• value wood species;
• presence of the threads and other decorative elements;
• quality paint coat;
• expensive accessories.

When choosing furniture, inspect it carefully for scratches, dents and cracks. Attention should focus not only on the quality of the wood, but also on the paint. However, there is one unpleasant defect that can not be detected at the initial examination - cracking or fissuring. it often manifests itself only after a few years of use and is usually associated with the fact that unscrupulous manufacturers in the manufacturing process used poorly dried wood. It is also necessary to ask the seller a security certificate, which indicates the level of radiation of timber.

Other signs of quality furniture

We reviewed the main features of the quality of different types of furniture. Now take a look at secondary. Choosing and buying furnitureShould pay attention to the protective packaging. Quality protection is a guarantee that your purchase during transportation not to scratch and not be exposed to high humidity. It is also necessary that the angles furniture They were further strengthened.

Long service life: this option is very important, because when buying furniture there is no guarantee that it will stay all the time in one place, and you do not have to disassemble it for the move. As we have already mentioned, during disassembly and assembly of low-quality construction, she loosened up point. Therefore, the duration of the operation is a direct indicator of quality furniture. The presence of the warranty card indicates that the manufacturer produces high quality furniture and confident in its products.

A few words in conclusion

We told you how to choose high-quality furniture and what to look for when buying. By following these tips, you will be able to buy a case or a sofa that will last you for years to come and will not disappoint you. If our article was helpful for you, share your opinion with us and our readers in the form of comments.