Natural wood furniture luxurious, it has many advantages, but in order to prolong its service life, it is important to take care of it. To successfully accomplish this task, you must use a special wax for wood, types, characteristics and features which will be discussed in this review. Editorial HouseChief tell you how to make a part of their own hands and to take care of waxed furniture.
The treated coating permanently retain the pristine wood structure
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1 Where can I apply wax for wood
2 Wax Wood: types, characteristics and methods of treatment
2.1 Solid
2.1.1 Characteristics
2.1.2 application method
2.2 Liquid
2.2.1 Characteristics
2.2.2 application method
2.3 Color
2.3.1 Characteristics and features selection
2.3.2 application method
3 All the pros and cons of waxing
4 leading manufacturers
5 Popular wax compositions
6 Especially the choice of wax for wood
6.1 For interior works
6.2 For outdoor applications
7 How to make a wax tree at home with their own hands
8 Recommendations regarding the care of surfaces treated with wax
9 conclusion
Where can I apply wax for wood
Wax - an ideal material for coating wood. He is able to improve its appearance, quality characteristics and give the tree a new life. Depending on the type, it can be used for both interior and exterior use.
For topical application recommend the use of wax together with a special oil. Most often, such a composition is treated:
facades of wood;
arbours;
fences;
small architectural forms.
And this is not an exhaustive list of structures made of wood, located in the street, which can be treated with wax. It will protect the surface from adverse external factors: temperature changes, sunlight and humidity.
Outside waxing improves water repellency of surfaces
Because of the wax contains only organic ingredients, it can be used for interior work, including in children's roomsFor restoration wood furniture, doors, parquet and wall panels. After its application the wood retains its appearance for at least 5 years, the coating becomes velvety and pleasant to the touch.
With the help of waxing restore antique furniture
Wax Wood: types, characteristics and methods of treatment
Manufacturers produce wax of three types: solid, liquid and oil, each of which requires a different approach to use. Consider in more detail all the features waxing according to the state of the material
Solid
Solid material is the most popular, however, waxing with it is a whole range of pre and post events. Most often it is used to carry out restoration work, in particular for the recovery of large cracks and chips.
For applying a solid composition is more convenient to use a special applicator blade
Characteristics
Solid composition has a protective function, it penetrates deep into the structure of the tree, fills voids, strengthens and protects the base material against mechanical impacts. It is used for interior and exterior, the temperature during the processing should be in the range from + 10 ° C to + 25 ° C.
With solids can restore deep wood failure
application method
The technology of applying the solid wax is a laborious process which consists of the following stages.
You must first clean the surface from dust and dirt.
Melted wax using a water bath.
Slurry applied to the damaged area using a spatula the composition by pressing or soft tissue rubbing movements in the direction of wood fibers.
Leave to dry completely.
Remove excess wax with a restored surface, sanded and polished cotton cloth
Important! For the restoration of deep lesions need more than one approach. At the end of the process the treated surface to be sanded.
The main thing is to correctly calculate the amount of material and pick up a shade
More information about the technology can be in the video:
Liquid
The consistency of the material is selected depending on the nature of the damage. For small and shallow scratches liquid formulation suitable best.
Characteristics
The composition of liquid wax include synthetic additives that retain the desired consistency. The main advantage of the material is that it is much more convenient to use as opposed to solid counterparts.
If recovery is required or protective surface treatment with a large number of decorative elements, it will be most convenient to use a liquid consistency. The color palette allows you to choose the composition similar to the original basis.
Smudges in the case of liquid wax is absolutely excluded, because the composition dries very quickly. In addition, an additional polishing can make the surface matte or glossy wood.
The liquid composition penetrates well into the wood structure
application method
Use a liquid material is much easier than solid. The coating process consists of several stages.
Clean the surface of the old paint.
Roller or brush applied first layer.
The second layer is applied no sooner than 1-2 hours.
Sand the surface with a soft cloth. The longer the polishing, the more it turns glossy base.
With the help of liquid wax can be quickly and accurately restore the floor surface
Color
Normal wax after drying becomes transparent and virtually unnoticeable. It does not change and does not distort the hue of the wood. But there is a need to restore the chips and scratches on old furniture or interior. And in this case is selected color formulations.
Characteristics and features selection
The main task of colored wax - renovation and restoration of wood. Manufacturers produce a wide range of colors, which you can pick up for any kind of wood. When you select a palette must adhere to the following rules.
tree species
Features a selection of wax shade
Oak
For oak should buy the black and brown shades.
Cedar and pine
For them suitable golden gamma.
Red tree
The ideal option - it is warm gamma orange or red.
Tip! You can not use a colored wax for the restoration of tables, chairs and armrests, as it has a color pigment and necessarily printed on the clothes.
The palette of colored wax
application method
Application method with a coloring pigment composition similar. Pre surface to be cleaned, to remove all debris, and then coated.
Colored wax does not overlap, and emphasizes the natural structure of wood
All the pros and cons of waxing
Wax for wood has several advantages:
environmental friendliness;
increases the resistance of the material to moisture;
It protects the wood from the adverse effects of fungi and micro-organisms;
forming a brilliant film on a velvety surface;
It strengthens the structure of the tree;
It retains the natural warmth and relief of the wood.
One of the advantages of wax is a large range of colors
We should also note a few disadvantages wax impregnation:
a low melting wax;
from the effects of alcohol on the coating liquids will stain;
wax does not block the spots that appeared under ultraviolet light, as well as water.
Universal composition can be used for restoration of the countertops in the kitchen, however it may be stained by hot
leading manufacturers
In order to buy a good quality product and carry out restoration of the wood, it is necessary to carefully select the manufacturer, including for reviews on certain web sites.
We offer when choosing to pay attention to the following companies:
«Liberon» and «V33» - France;
«Borma Wachs» - Italy;
NPF "Vapa" and "Homa" - Russia.
Feedback on wax for wood «Liberon Black Bison»
More on Otzovik: https://otzovik.com/review_6460180.html
Feedback on wax for wood «Homastic»
More on Otzovik: https://otzovik.com/review_6684455.html
Popular wax compositions
Today it is difficult to find a house in which there were no products or materials made of natural wood. To maintain their appearance should always have in stock care products. We offer to pay attention to the following compositions for waxing.
Mark
Description wax
Price on Yandex. Market as of May 2019, rub.
«Liming Wax»
White semi-liquid;
volume 0.5 L;
Drying time - 2 hours.
832
«Black Bison»
Colorless liquid;
volume 0.5 L;
Drying time - 24 hours.
630
«Borma Wachs Stuccorapido»
Soft, ready to use;
Drying time - 2 hours.
150
«White House»
Solid;
15 g in the range;
Drying time - 2 hours.
199
«Hartwachs»
Solid;
20 g in the range;
Drying time - 2 hours.
234
Especially the choice of wax for wood
Depending on the type of wax, it can be used for interior and exterior work.
Wax protection will extend the service life of wood products that are installed on the street
For interior works
With the help of wax you can restore any surface of wood, to return to her original appearance and durability. It is important that the items after treatment were not in direct sunlight and temperature fluctuations may adversely affect them.
Wood treated with wax compositions, becoming stronger and more resistant to external influences. With regular coverage it will last more than one decade. Scope wax for interior works:
Wall and ceiling panels;
furniture;
floors;
wood décor.
Selecting the type of restorative material depends on the nature of the damage, as well as color. For deeper spalling apply repeated massaging solid composition, for small scratches sufficiently treat the surface layers of liquid coating 1-2.
The liquid formulation may be just two ways to return the original luster parquet
Wax produced in different consistencies. Small scratches it's best to buy a pencil, this is the most economical means, and a kind of "first aid" for wood. For large areas must be purchased in bulk composition of the container.
Pencil simply hold on scratch
For outdoor applications
To carry out external works is recommended with wax to use oil. The composition allows to cover absolutely any surface located on the street. Processing creates reliable protection from the negative effects of temperature extremes, direct sunlight, and rotting.
Before applying the composition to be mixed thoroughly
The compositions for external use, besides wax include the following components:
natural oils;
protective components to ensure the preservation of wood shade and protection from the negative impact of external factors;
special mineral pigments, which prevent the negative impact of direct sunlight.
Producers guarantee the preservation of the protective properties within five years after treatment.
Before you apply the composition to the surface, it should be clear from the previous coat. The work must be carried out at temperatures from + 10 ° C when wood moisture within 19%.
Apply the composition better in two layers with an interval not less than 12 hours
How to make a wax tree at home with their own hands
Make the material very easy. There are several recipes. All of them work successfully, and any difficulties in the manufacturing process does not occur.
recipe 1
We need:
beeswax - 1 part;
turpentine - 2 parts.
Tip! Instead of the usual turpentine better use of gum, it has a reduced odor.
The procedure for preparation of the composition is simple, you need to melt the wax in a water bath, carefully pour in a lot of turpentine. If the composition to produce a liquid, add a little more wax.
recipe 2
We need:
beeswax - 2 parts;
Olive oil - 7 parts.
Crumble wax in a jar, supplementing the oil supply jar in a water bath and wait until dissolved. If necessary, creating tint, add a coloring pigment solution.
recipe 3
We need:
beeswax - 4 parts;
turpentine - 2 parts;
rosin - 1 piece.
Cut wax into small pieces, crushed rosin shift in a jar and put in a water bath. When all the solution was added slowly warm turpentine.
Ingredients for making wax their own hands
Recommendations regarding the care of surfaces treated with wax
To treated wood preserved as long as possible their characteristics, should be properly looked after him:
material does not like high temperatures, it can "float". Therefore, it is not recommended to use in the kitchen, especially in the tabletops;
Wax does not like compositions, which contain an alcohol, so before application of the cleaning agent should examine instruction;
the surface should be wiped dry with a soft cloth, but only for special formulations waxed coatings can be used to remove stubborn dirt.
Tip! To preserve the beauty of waxed coating can handle it with special means for fixing the wax. This aerosols, which include natural resins forming an additional protective film on the coating.
Processing permanently retain the natural beauty of wood
conclusion
Now that you know about all the wax and be able to choose and use it to protect and extend the service life of wood products. If the home has small children or pets, it is desirable to always have on hand a wax pencil to immediately process all the scratches.
We hope that our material will be useful to you. Tell us in the comments how you restavriruete wooden furniture? Have you had experience with wax?
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Finally, we offer watch a video about the processing of wooden supports for the knives:
