🧵 fabrics for curtains: types, properties, application features

That you arrange window indoors, it should take a responsible approach to the choice of fabrics for curtains. Manufacturers offer different types, which differ in composition, appearance, cost. So you should get acquainted with the main varieties, make it easier to choose the best option.

Requirements for fabrics for curtains

that blinds for a long time maintained its appearance and beautifully looked at the window, they must meet a number of requirements:

• be resistant. Typically, blinds are more than one season. With the right choice of fabric, you can not fear that they will give shrinkage washing or burn out on the sun;
• not wrinkle.Smooth out the washed linen quite difficult. Especially when a large number of folds and draperies. Therefore, wrinkle resistance is one of the key requirements;
• be eco-friendly. Although natural fabrics are safer to use, they can not boast the variety of textures and colors that offer synthetic fibers. However, the separation of harmful substances during operation can provoke many diseases;
• not generate static electricity. Otherwise, the web will attract dust;
• be easy to care for. Not all fabrics can be put in order at home. Heavy drapes may require costly dry cleaning;
• does not absorb odors. Otherwise, these curtains will not be the best one for kitchens or the premises in which a lot of smoke;
• have a presentable appearance. Pattern and texture of fabric should be consistent with the overall stylistic.

Fabrics for curtains: the main types of composition

Appearance curtains depends on the characteristics of the material, which was used for manufacture. It can be as natural substanceAnd artificial or mixed analogue. We offer to meet with their distinctive features.

natural

Such tissues are made of animal or plant fibers. They are environmentally friendly, but have a high cost. This group includes:

• cotton;
• linen;
• wool;
• silk.

Natural fabrics have a number of features that should be taken into consideration, to start sewing.

synthetic

polymeric fibers used for making the synthetic fabric. As a result, web-formed becomes high strength properties, durability and wear resistance. It has a pleasant texture. Not fade in the sun. However accumulate static electricity and requires special care.

By synthetic fabrics include:

• polyester;
• acrylic;
• nylon.

hybrid

One of the new types of tissue, resulting from the joint use of natural and synthetic fibers. Designed specifically to combine the positive characteristics of the two species listed. The introduction of synthetic components reduces the cost of the natural bases, increasing strength and maintaining a presentable appearance.

Advantages and disadvantages

Advantages and disadvantages of the fabric depends on its composition. The advantages of the natural material may include:

However, such an expensive material, needs frequent maintenance may settle easily wrinkled and burns in the sun.

The advantages of artificial matter include:

Among the shortcomings noted ability to absorb odors electrification to high maintenance requirements. Some paintings require the use of special tools.

Popular fabrics for curtains

With a large variety of tissues, some species are popular in the sewing of curtains. We offer to meet with their distinctive features, and determine the order of departure.

Velvet and brocade

Velvet is considered a royal cloth can decorate large Hall, Living room, study. The manufacturer offers a one-color fabric and pattern. The characteristic soft nap makes the finished product more elegant. Curtains well draped with the formation of folds and beautiful Fuld. As a decoration often use elegant fringe or edge in a contrasting color.

The special structure of the material contributes to excessive dust accumulation that makes refuse to use it for sewing curtains for the bedroom and the nursery. Imposes special requirements to care. violation of the wash or ironing may worsen the appearance of the curtain due to hush up the pile. That is why the velvet curtains need professional cleaning.

Brocades used for manufacturing yarn with metallic luster. They add originality and presentable that formed by the web. That is why the curtains of brocade do not require additional elements of decor.

Jacquard and satin

Jacquard sew thick curtains. Woven fabric has a distinctive pattern and ornamental plant. It has high strength characteristics and durability. It may be used as upholstery.

Jacquard fabric does not impose high requirements for care. Wash It can be performed at home. Wash the fabric is hung up on the ledge, so that it can be straightened under its own weight.

Atlas is pretty heavy fabric having a front surface and a brilliant matt underside. Good drape, allowing to form curtains with different designs. It holds its shape well. Combined with a variety of materials. As a supplement is better to take a lace veil. Thanks to a sufficient density such curtains to help protect the premises from too much light, keep cool.

Caring for the curtains of this type is accurate manual washing using liquid detergents. In order not to damage the fibers of the web, it is necessary to abandon the excessive squeezing and twisting. Ironing should produce on the wrong side through cheesecloth.

Satin and chenille

Cotton is used for the manufacture of satin. It has a typical weaving, making the surface smooth and shiny. It has sufficient strength. permits washing machine. Ironed on the reverse side.

Chenille is a fabric with a small pile. It looks very similar to velvet, but has a lower weight. Produced solid or patterned jacquard similar.

Organza and tulle

Organza quite tough and prickly. Often used to make curtains. Can have a matte and glossy surface. Fast and good drape, forming large folds. Curtains are obtained with light, weightless. At the same time remain fixed at little breeze. can washed in the machine no spin. Giving the curtain a little drain, it hang on the ledge, leave to dry completely.

Tulle - available fabric with mesh structure. Openwork degree can vary significantly. Manufacturers offer tulle with thematic patterns, focused on specific premises.

Veil and blackout

Veil of its texture similar to organza, but softer and less transparent. It is made of silk or cotton. Often decorated with embroidery or pattern. Strongly electrified, but does not prevent the passage of air. Weight Curtains can vary depending on the number of layers. The best option for the classic interior. It allows you to create beautiful curtains with lots of draperies.

Blackout has a three-layer structure. The fabric consists of:

• thin webs located inside out;
• sunscreen deposition enhancing performance;
• decorative material, located on the front side.

This design allows the blackout to ensure a sufficient level of darkening the room and protect from excessive noise. Good draping, fabric lets you arrange window. Due to the non-combustibility this kind of matter is acquired not only for residential but also for window decoration of public buildings.

With synthetic origin, blackout relates to hypoallergenic fabrics do not emit harmful substances and preserving the resistance to contamination. it can be machine washable at 40 ° C. Spin should be done at low speeds, followed by drying in a shady place. Iron is required.

Muslin and taffeta

Muslin is light transparent cloth. Such filament curtain consist of separate elements joined at the base. Allow you to visually make the ceiling higher. They can be combined with different curtains. Best suited to balcony doors.

Taffeta is widely used for sewing of home textiles. From it can be made and the curtains and drapes. The fabric has a characteristic gloss. Beautifully draped, creating gorgeous large folds. Used to sew unique sets emblazoned lambrequins, bibs, perekidy and other decorative elements.

Attention! Especially looks nice Tighting taffeta with more iridescent creases.

Care cloth to be delicate. Washing must be performed in a warm water using special tools. Curtains can not wring. They should hang over the bath, allowing the water to drain. The final drying must take place on a horizontal surface in the unfolded position.

Flock and gabardine

The flock consists of a textile substrate, the surface of which sputtered soft pile, forming a pattern with different levels of complexity. To give an elegant appearance of the fabric is further coated with silver or gold powder.

Gabardine is among the dense and practical materials. Melkorubchatuyu structure has a characteristic diagonal weave. It has good water-repellent characteristics. Is used for clearance balcony and terraces.

Manufacturers offer a wide range of fabrics, allowing you to select gabardine with the desired pattern and coloring. During operation, the curtains are well keep their shape, making it possible to washing machine. The web is hung up on the ledge to dry completely.

Attention! Gabardine in pure wool is almost never used. This fabric is placing increased demands on the care order.

Linen and matting

Linen is characterized rough texture. The material has a characteristic structure, providing high mechanical strength material. After wash often it goes down, that should be taken into consideration when choosing the best treatment option.

Comment

Irina Rosenstein

Designer studio "Cozy Home"

Ask a Question

"Linen curtains are well smoothed using a wet stripping mode."

The fabric does not accumulate static electricity. Due to the relatively high density, it allows beautiful drape folds.

We matting enough original composition. To produce this type of fabric used flax fibers, cotton, polyester. The web looks very similar to burlap. The decorations can be used as a rustic lace, ribbons, edging. Curtains may be accompanied by some difficulties, as much fabric "pours."

Tip! Before the start of the cutting Wet and dry matting. This will prevent shrinkage of the finished sets of curtains.

Choosing a curtain and lace fabrics for different rooms

The appointment of the room largely determines the conditions of operation of curtains. Before you purchase your favorite fabric, should ensure that this type will be appropriate in a particular area. Offer to get acquainted with photos of ready solutions, suitable for the living room, food, Children's and bedrooms.

Living room and kitchen

Often living room is the main room in the apartment or house. That is why the fabric for curtains in this case, you should choose carefully, taking into account the geometry of the room and its style.

In the small living room would be appropriate light, natural drape cloth with a small amount of synthetic fibers: flax, silk, sycosis. If the room is large enough, you should choose a heavier version: brocade, jacquard, velvet and others to add interior of nobility and luxury.

Kitchen is best to choose a synthetic fabric, are practical in use, for example, polyester. It is not as demanding on the care and can protect from the sun and a casual look. Instead of the usual curtains are often hung Roman curtains. When choosing a classical version, the number of folds and ornaments should be minimized.

Bedroom and children

the cloth bedroom It can be absolutely any. Here, everything depends solely on the general stylistic premises. The selection can be made not only in favor of dense natural fabrics, but also light translucent fabrics. Appropriate will jacquard with small inserts of silk.

fabrics for Children's We must first meet the requirements of safety and ease of maintenance. Most often, this room is purchased linen, cotton, wool, jacquard with a small percentage of artificial additives. The texture may be any, but smooth in terms of practicality and durability is preferred.

Share in the comments, some fabric for curtains you purchased for your home. Why give preference to this type?

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