Design a small kitchen interior: how to design, photo design examples

Not every housewife boasts spacious kitchenAs in apartments houses more Soviet-built, but they still make up the bulk of the housing stock, this room does not differ much room. But do not despair, because thanks to some design receptions even small room It can be quite comfortable and functional. HouseChief.ru edition of the review, you will learn how to develop the interior design of a small kitchen, a photo and the recommendations of our experts help you with this.

Interior layout of a small kitchen

Small room, even with the successful design solutions can be psychologically pressure on the people in the kitchen. Therefore it is recommended to give up traditional doors and arrange in the doorway archWhich enable visually expand the space available, and get rid of the feeling of closeness. If the door can not refuse, it is worth paying attention to sliding model. Also, a lot depends on the kitchen layout.

square kitchen

The good cuisine with a square plan, it's the fact that they can accommodate any set form - "P" - and "L" -shaped, as well as linear. Angular, or "T" -shaped kitchen sets allow successfully arrange dining and working areas. This accommodation option will optimally fit wash, fridge and cooker in the "golden triangle". Angle remains free for arranging dining area.

If you intend to "U" -shaped furniture placement, the wash It can be placed near the window, and fridge and cooker symmetrically opposite each other deaf kitchen walls. Thus, we create all the same work "golden triangle", which provides a comfortable stay in the room and cooking.

Narrow rectangular kitchen

In that case, if the room is narrow, the best solution is to use a linear or parallel arrangement of furniture. In the first case set It is set along one of the long walls. In the second embodiment, washing and kitchen stove arranged on the one hand, and the opposite set fridge and food storage.

Color solution for processing small kitchens

Also important in the regeneration of a small kitchen, and the right choice color solutions. Each color is perceived differently by man and has on it a certain psychological impact on the subconscious level. Therefore, experts are carefully analyzing the spectrum, have developed a number of recommendations which should adhere to the regeneration of a small kitchen. The most important advice - when you make a small-sized room mostly used light colors and no more than 3 colors simultaneously.

White, gray, beige

White color visually expands the space small kitchen and makes it very light, but still gives the impression hospital sterility. In addition, it is worth remembering that the white clearly visible dirt and smudges, which are inevitable during cooking and washing dishes. Therefore, to make the room more comfortable, homely and comfortable, you can use the elements of the timber and add a few bright accents.

Gray in all its shades - a good solution to design small-sized kitchen, especially in Khrushchev. Under it can be quite easy to pick up virtually any household appliances. To the room did not look dull, gray diluted with bright elements: textiles, decorations, etc.

Most people prefer to use beige shades because of their practicality. This is quite soft and warm color allows expand the space. On beige surfaces are practically invisible stains and, besides, they are harmoniously combined with other colors.

Yellow and green kitchen

The yellow color in the interior of a small kitchen 6m² to create a good mood and warm the atmosphere even on a rainy day. He goes well with white, green and light gray colors. But in any case should not be used in the design of the kitchen "toxic" tints of yellow, because it makes it impossible for a long stay in this room.

Green shades create a cozy kitchen and lively atmosphere. Green goes well with gray, brown, and with shades natural wood. Does not necessarily make the whole kitchen in green color - it is sufficient if only the set will be made in those colors.

Finishing materials for the design of a small kitchen

Decorating a small kitchen plays an important role. Therefore, the choice of finishing materials must be approached seriously, because of their quality durability depends largely repairsAs well as the aesthetic appearance of the room and comfort.

Ceiling and floor

Since the kitchen floor, especially in the cooking zone, is subjected to intensive use, the floor should be moisture-resistant, durable, easy to clean and not to be slippery. For this purpose, ceramic tile, polymeric resins, natural wood or laminate.

Recommendation! Kitchen small size it is not necessary to zone with the help of a floor covering, as this option will make the room even more cramped. It is best to use large tiles of granite.

For registration ceiling in a small kitchen is best suited tensile structures of PVC foil or light tones normal staining. Plasterboard, especially massive stacked structureUse is undesirable, as it will significantly reduce the height of the walls, and, consequently, make the room more closely.

Decorating the walls and kitchen apron

For the walls is used in a small room or moisture resistant acrylic latex aqueous dispersion paints with protivoplesnevymi additives. You can also arrange the vertical surface of the kitchen vinyl wallpaper or with glass. It is worth noting that all materials used in the finishing of the walls of the kitchen should have a moisture and vapor resistance. This is due to the specifics of the room.

The surface of the wall above the stove, countertops and sink better to equip a kitchen apron. To create the ego uses ceramic tile, fake diamond, plastic panels Cullen or heat-resistant and impact-resistant glass. On the surface of the glass or plastic may be applied pattern vinyl labels, etc. This apron will not only protect the wall from splashes and steam, but will make the interior of the kitchen more attractive.

Furniture for a small kitchen: photo examples and placement

When choosing furniture in a small kitchen is necessary to consider not only what style it is made, and aesthetics headsetBut the quality of materials, assembly, as well as ergonomics and functionality. Dimensions of kitchen furniture must conform to the floor area, and the height - growth of the hostess.

Furniture and storage systems

Kitchen set occupies the largest space in the room and greatly affects the interior design as a whole. On a small-sized kitchen furniture should be neat, compact and closed cabinets. Using plain facades without handles will create the impression that this is not the kitchen, and a solid wall. Also recommended for furniture facades hide all utilities and large home appliances.

A great impact on the functionality and ergonomics of the kitchen have a storage system. Pans, crockery and cutlery is recommended to have as close to a sink in special baskets - Cargo. Pans and pans can be hidden under ovenAnd bulk products should preferably be in the wall cabinet. For the decorative elements of kitchen utensils you can take a couple of shelves in hinged sections with transparent facades.

Making dining area

Well, when the kitchen is enough space for everything a full dining area, but what if the room size did not allow it to do? In this case, you will have to make compromises, or look for an alternative. A good option is to use folding designs or Transforming tables models. Also as a dining table, you can use a wide windowsill or equip zone for receiving food to lodge or the balcony, Annexed to the kitchen.

Design a small corner kitchen with breakfast bar

A great alternative to the dining table becomes the unit in a small narrow kitchen bar. It might just be on the pipes, or have a stand, which provides additional storage space. In addition, the bar is the perfect delimiter, if the kitchen is combined with a loggia or living room.

Design of small-sized small kitchen: photo lighting examples

In the small kitchen it is very important to organize a good system lighting. It must be a primary, secondary, and decorative lights. The main lighting fixture for a kitchen center, additional lights - on worktops, dining area and kitchen on the perimeter. The best option for the organization of lighting in the kitchen - is the use of LED-lampsBecause they consume little power, durable, can withstand high humidity and fireproof.

In small kitchens is not recommended as the main lighting chandeliers on a long suspension. If all the same decided to install a hanging lamp over the dining area, it is worth looking at a model with adjustable cord length and a simple canopy. But it is better to use a small kitchen pritolochnye lighting with smooth surfaces.

The role of the textile and decoration in creating a cozy little kitchen

It is difficult to imagine an apartment or a house without curtains and curtains. However, the use of a small kitchen textiles should be moderate, because he not only actively absorb odors, dirty quickly, but also a fire hazard. The best option is to use jalousie, Roman or rolling bamboo curtains. If you can not imagine my kitchen without the traditional textiles, the sun protection you can use short translucent curtain or a narrow band of dense material which will function as a sunscreen visor.

Also textiles to kitchen can be represented as tablecloths, tacks, napkins and covers for chairs. These items are used as decoration. Decorate the kitchen can use the statues, framed photographs or posters, Hung on the walls and beautiful plates on the shelves. Even jars with spices on the hob and small onions bundles, garlic or hot peppers can be a good and original element of a small kitchen decor.

Combining the kitchen with other rooms

Small kitchen can expand by its association with other adjacent quarters - living or warmed loggia. Thus it is possible to convert a small apartment in a modern studio with quite acceptable size kitchen. Combining the two rooms into one will give more opportunities to create the interior.

Attention! All the issues of redevelopment is necessary to coordinate with the relevant authorities, to avoid the trouble and heavy fines.

Combining a living room with a very small kitchen with a photo design projects

In that case, if the wall between the living room and the kitchen is not a carrier, it is possible to remove it. This will provide full-working and dining areas. Divide the kitchen and living room, you can use the sofa, bar, aquarium etc. It is very important to set the working zone of very powerful hoodTo prevent the spread of steam and odors in all other rooms.

The combination of a small kitchen with balcony or loggia

If the design of the house provides access to a loggia of a small kitchen, it is a real gift, because the fall is a good opportunity to increase the usable space for at least 2 meters. It is only necessary to clean the loggia of unnecessary things, to glaze, to warm it, and the result is a space under the arrangement of the dining area, or installation of the refrigerator and kitchen furniture.

Projects and photos of modern kitchen design ideas a little in 2018

Largely a comfortable stay in the kitchen depends on the choice of the style in which it is framed. It is not superfluous to recall that the kitchen and other rooms in the apartment must be performed in a single style decision.

Design a small kitchen in the apartment with photos Example of Scandinavian and classical style

For small rooms is perfectly suited Scandinavian style interior. This is because the bright colors in combination with natural materials (granite, wood, etc.), make the room more spacious and cozy. This style is simple, practical, and at the same time very comfortable.

Classic style speaks for itself - soft and warm colors, balanced and smooth lines. In this kitchen will always be warm and cozy. However, the classic style of interior design involves the use of natural materials, so that it can be affordable for not for everyone.

Design a small kitchen in the Khrushchev, decorated in a loft style, high-tech and minimalism

Kitchen loft-style - raw brick walls, lots of light, deliberate rudeness and open communication. This style is best suited for studio apartments. For small kitchens in the Khrushchev loft should only be used if they are combined with other rooms: a living room or balcony. This style of young and creative people are choosing mostly.

Making small kitchens in high-tech style It involves the use of smooth surfaces, a large amount of metal mirrors, tinted glass. The color scheme is executed gray, white, black, blue and red colors. When making the kitchen in the style of high-tech should be guided by the rule of using a maximum of 3 colors

The basic rule minimalism - obscurity and brevity. All smooth surfaces of kitchen furniture and household furniture should like to merge together with the rest of the kitchen decor. Also, minimalist style means no bright elements, ornaments and open shelves.

Small kitchen in the country style and Provence

Kitchen in the style of Provence - the tenderness, warmth and coziness. Characteristic features of the rooms are decorated in this style, is the predominance of light, pastel colors, the presence of floral patterns and vintage furniture. Provence - French village atmosphere: a small fraction of levity, lightness, simplicity and plenty of light.

Many country when there are associations with the word westerns, saloons of the Wild West, cowboys and music. But this is only a subspecies of rustic style, born in the United States. Country - is simplicity, lots of light, warmth and comfort. When you make a kitchen in this style recommended the use of natural materials: stone, wood, metal. Kitchen bar with hood can be made in the form of wood-burning stove the chimney.

A few words in conclusion

We told you about the basic nuances of creating an interior small-sized kitchen. We hope that the information provided by the online editorial staff HouseChief.ru, will be useful to you when you do the repair in his kitchen. We look forward to your feedback, which you can leave in the form of comments.