The height of the apron in the kitchen: standard and the optimal size, width

Comfortable environment to equip the kitchen in crowded conditions is not always possible. The kitchen is always convenient access to all of the subjects, there is a kitchen table and a free work surface. Accessories put into boxes, systems, storage and kitchen apron, whose height also influences the comfort.

Apron represents the distance between the parts of the headset, as well as the material to fill the space, including the whole panel. Bedside tables are usually put in the 2 horizontal lines. The hosts picked up the parameters for themselves and sometimes wrong. The working surface sometimes is highly inconvenient. Problems with the ergonomics and the heights of the top shelves - their contents may become unusable. So before buying a furniture kit should try to act in parallel and measure distances.

The main function and feature of the kitchen apron

Apron called kitchen space, located between the upper and lower rows of lockers. Word to mean just part of the wall or trim, and sometimes - the work surface, often - the space between the rows of boxes. Use an apron for storing kitchen utensils and a range of furniture, which can affect the heat from the cooking surface and the water from the sink. The space between the drawers is usually performed in a tiling, which will not threaten greasy stains.

Without the apron can not do in cramped kitchens, because the solid wall takes a lot of space, and on the cutting surface it almost does not remain. Often the items on the upper shelves are at an uncomfortable distance, but above the lower drawers stock have to make on the basis of binding rules. These nuances mean there is no alternative furniture bunk in a small kitchen.

Primary requirements

By apron apply the same criteria as for any kitchen decoration. Plot spread of tiles, glass, i.e. materials that do not absorb dirt and with high hygienic. For use as cladding panels repelling properties.

The appearance of the kitchen would be incomplete without a beautiful apron. Use interesting color combinations and unusual prints, repeating patterns.

On the apron is often fastened linear fixtures - to illuminate the work surface. To a lesser extent this is necessary if there is a spot lamp. The lower edge between the working surface and a skirt mounted curbstones for protection against water and crumbs of wall furniture.

Coating apron made resistant to the effects of high humidity and high temperatures, resistant to contact with water, steam, smoke, hot drops. Resistance to mechanical stress - the last key parameter. Good apron will not destroy sloppy blow with a frying pan, a household appliance or a fork.

standard dimensions

A minimum of 40-45 cm, and over the stove, he grows up to 60-75 cm. In the case of electric hobs enough of 60-65 cm, and the majority of the gas in the passports in question of 75 inches and more. The lower edge of the upper row is usually at a level of 60-65 cm above the work surface, sometimes even one line. For housewives 155 cm below the standard height of 45 cm - flat edge will not stretch.

Height from 48 to 60 cm has most aprons. There is easy to place the household appliances of small and medium-sized storage of utensils.

The length of the apron which vary depending on the configuration. In Khrushchev room usually a square, and in brezhnevki - elongated. In rooms with equal sides aprons have a T-shape, and most of the length of about 1.8-2 m. Kitchens brezhnevok elongate length reaches 2.5 meters. The spacious kitchens 3.5-meter version - a common phenomenon.

First, draw markings and measure the distance from its various points to the floor - with floor irregularities panel installation may become difficult.

How to determine the size of the kitchen apron

The hosts above all putting their own convenience, and this approach - the right one. The height of the table top, the size and level of the apron upper boxes generally selected intuitively. With top tier all the easier - lockers block placed on any level. In the case of choosing a lower height between the optimum and the use of the furniture set.

Panels apron made by standard parameters, but with the addition of 1-2 cm at the top and bottom for fastening. Paving laid in advance with a margin noticeable, approximately 5-20 centimeters per allowance.

Problem may be the placement of the hood. If the finish of the walls behind it is hidden or matches the color of the furniture - outside of the kitchen will be attractive. Otherwise, to install an apron panel.

If top boxes do not occupy the full length of the bottom, perhaps the free part of it would be better to decorate an apron.

Dimensions outdoor unit: the distance from the floor to the apron

It should measure the average height of adults, or focus on the hostess. The height of countertops starts from 80 cm, and low growth in the models correspond to 150-155 cm. Women average height should focus on the countertop 85 or height 87 cm. Families with high average data suitable variants of 90 cm or more. With a properly chosen furniture, shoulders, back and neck will not hurt after a long work.

At the height is also affected:

• design of headset;
• the cooking surface;
• Plate resolution.

It happens that the headset is ideal, but the furniture is not the optimum height. Will have to settle this furniture or fasten the top countertop. The surface of the cabinets can be further cover 4 centimeter thick board with neat view.

If the owner acquired the low or high plate, furniture is better to choose for its parameters or as an alternative - to do platform. Cooktops are also desktop, which adds to the options in the choice of the lower headset.

The height of the apron: the location of hanging lockers

For ideal height countertops add from 45 to 65 cm at the top. Prepared indicator influencing operate in the upper part of the kitchen. Ideally, bottom wall cabinets located below the eye 15 centimeters. In this case, the hostess make it to the handle on the door at any height. A tall man - the third tier of shelves. The normal height of the lower attachment block boundary is between 130-150 cm.

The choice between small apron upper tier low and a large gap with a high upper unit - obvious. In the absence of bulky storage systems need large apron is eliminated. The height of nearly all desktop appliance does not exceed 40-45 cm. With a shortage of stock is enough to increase the height of the apron up to 50 cm. on the top row of shelves of products will be at an ideal distance.

Model and location of the drawing

Types of hoods for different classifications:

• flat;
• island;
• angle;
• inclined;
• telescopic;
• T-shaped;
• dome;
• polnovstraivaemye;
• suspended;
• wall.

The height above the plate is kept at 60-65 cm above the electrical and 70-75 cm above the gas. Lower bounds represent a valid indicator, the top - the minimum recommended. Inclined model is advised to place on a level about 50 cm above the burners. For snap fit only special furniture sets. Island hanging over a kitchen island, typical for large kitchens. Corner models are suitable for curved sets have large dimensions.

Width stretching ideally not shorter than the same index at a plate, with a margin of 7-10 centimeters from both ends. placement height is increased, permitting extraction capacity and the size of the kitchen. Material execution does not affect the safety of a certain height, because in case of fire due to accumulation of soot and grease on the grill.

Determination of width / length

Width refers to the height of the apron or the distance between the countertop and the level of installation of the top row on the bottom edge. Determine the index will considering the height of the bottom row, the space required for the equipment. We need to calculate the ideal level of the top drawer, which is also affected by the distance between the shelves. Nothing prevents to make the width of the finish more due to hidden parts, for example, to add from 10 centimeters at the edges.

Determine the length of the components of kitchen units. For linear sets a place for a sink, stove, dishwasher, and in addition will be space for 2 full section. Between the stove and the sink left at least 40 cm. On cutting and cold cooking food withdrawn 70 cm. As a result, the length of the skirt is approximately 2.5 meters. 4-5 high-grade sections will have an average of 55-60 cm.

Location hob and washing

Washbasin location methods:

1. In the corner;
2. Near the window;
3. On the straight line;
4. Island accommodation.

The sink is mounted in the corner with a view to save the remaining space, use inefficient corner. The U-shaped layout worked well installation on the line. shell form with a linear placement of suitable rectangular, square and round. Washing a window installed in the kitchens of some of Khrushchev. In modern apartments, to add originality, sinks do well on windowsills. As a result, we have to extend the communication.

At a sufficient distance from the washing of at least 40 cm, mounted plate. Regardless of whether it is an oven or a separate, enough only 5 cm interval to place near the dishwasher. You can not put cooked by the window - or rather closer than a meter. Ideally, the same distance is maintained between the plate from one edge and a washbasin / condenser from the opposite. In serial line installation plate is better to put in the middle, although there are also opinions about the center of the washing.

When necessary allowances

Stock for the installation of the apron should be maintained primarily for thin panels. It happens that the thickness of the apron is greater than the skirting boards. In this case, the allowances will not install the furniture, so they do not. Greatly simplifies the task of laying variant, clinker brick, for example, or tiles. With regard to a particular size, there are recommendations to make at least 1 cm at the top and bottom, but it is better to 2. Because of the small margins of the wall panel edges may be exposed to excessive pressure. For example, with bumps on the headset.

The size and shape of the apron not only depend on the mounting stock. The owners always 2 options in case the top there is a lot of free space. Some like to fill in the interrupted line the upper apron cabinets, others prefer to maintain a normal linear form.

The dimensions of the kitchen apron without wall cabinets

Top border adjusted to 2 meters above the floor. Restrictions on height not, but the kitchen looks fine, if the upper half-meter-meter above the working area leave in one embodiment, the rest of the walls. Above the table top 85 cm tall sets apron 115-117 cm 2 cm including the lower allowance. Do not confuse this limit with a maximum of 65 cm on the apron below the top tier. Install cabinets on top of the wall panel will be uncomfortable. Above the tops of 80 and 95 cm in height is fixed on the panel 120 + 2 and 105 + 2 cm respectively.

To reduce the height of the apron is not worth a free space. At least, if the tip of the bar at the level of 130-140 cm. This design will look stupid, it is better not to allocate an apron at all. It would be right to leave the finish over the lower unit unified with the rest of the decor.

Free wall do not leave, it is better to install several open shelves with adequate capacity.

Material and its influence on size

Popular materials:

1. MDF panels;
2. Safety glass;
3. Tile.

In the case of the tiles do not prevent the coating of the other fragments with continuous finish. Height 2 rows of tiles with joints is approximately 60 cm, and as a result get a simple combination of a height of 56-58 cm with hidden seam allowances and smoothers, exactly in the middle. Tile as a whole has a large range of sizes, so get on the apron beautiful combination. Do not interfere, if the height of the apron will be divisible by 5 centimeters.

MDF is mounted on any surface. Panels have larger sizes: compact made with the narrow side of 40 cm. Fragments typically is adjusted for the height of the apron, not to make thin strips, or vice versa - the distance selected by MDF elements. The ends of MDF trim cover strip.

Decorative trim made of glass bought at the exact size. In most cases, glass piece construction skinali operate in size apron. Also popular color glass mosaic. Puzzles in which case undercut or hide.

Style and colors

Popular landscapes and natural motifs. They are beautiful and inexpensive to transform a boring room. Aprons do with pictures and mosaics on the marine, forest, Mediterranean theme. Style and more difficult to make out, for example, in a loft spirit, English interior, techno, hi-tech, eco. In the role of the apron sometimes use treated wood planks under the Provence, Western, loft.

With color you need to experiment. Apron trim with a different approach: discordantly with furniture and a color coordinated with the finish of the walls and in the opposite. Ideal look white, blue, green colors - in any shade of kitchen units. Add softness pink, orange, purple colors.

Is selected from any surface texture. Kitchen is best to gloss: reflective coating scatters light well, improves the aesthetics.

The height and placement methods outlets on a kitchen apron

Above the sink and stove nest is not set. Originally selected point to the outlet did not approach less than 30 cm along, and the ideal distance - 50-60 cm diagonal. If there is insufficient space better first thing alienate wash, then - on the hob.

In the interval from 1 to 1.5 m above the floor located most points for electrical connection. Around the middle of the apron is the best place for them.

Outlet for exhaust set for cabinet, just above its upper edge. Additional power source arranged to illuminate.

For low power devices make lines of 3 sockets together. Ideally, do 2 of these clusters at a height of 15-20 cm above the tabletop. Limit value is 3.5 kW per 1 cluster.

Embedded devices are placed at least 1 meter from the outlet on the apron. For other devices, the rule of not more than 1.5 meter distance.

Flashing lights and the working zone

Above the work area for processing and cooking is usually mounted spotlights-spots or linear LED. Spot is mounted at the top of the headset or on the outer bottom hinged lockers. Improve illumination pivoting wall lights and hood lights.

Apron will receive a lot of light from the lamps to the work area, but the lighting of the element, and kitchen countertops generally improve as additional sources. For example, the long line and tape. Linear mounted one under the upper strip drawers, sometimes inserted. Belt are compounds lighting fragments that paving of apron and the work area in various schemes. Cost of linear and tape devices sometimes reaches half the price of the headset, so they are buying - the issue with many dimensions.

conclusion

Apron - functional and bright kitchen space. Gap shares set on the upper and lower parts, and sometimes simply located on a floor nearby. The length of the apron corresponds to several functional zones. Among them are working with a cutting surface, stove, sink. On the apron hung cutlery, appliances, sometimes foods, and all this requires optimization. Especially since it's hard to organize items and use them just as effectively in the upper lockers. In this sense, the role played by the size of the apron. Depending on the finishing thickness, used as an apron, it is mounted with or without margins. At size parameters affect the headset, the height of the two series, the presence of the second tier, especially plates and hoods. In turn, located near the work area is not easy to do without high-quality lighting.