Small kitchen design: the creation of stylish and practical interior

Compact "Khrushchev," where the majority of Russians, not the spacious rooms and enough space to "turn around." And if you are the owner of this apartment, you should not despair. After all, the modern fashion dictates its own rules, and in a trend compactness and functionality in 2018. So, in today's real estate market is the demand for apartments with a small quadrature. And to the owners of the question is: "How to build a winner and a new living space to space limitations of the room seemed to be more?"

Particularly acute, this problem occurs when you finish a small kitchen. After all, it is an area for cooking, entertaining and family, eating lunch and dinner. And to be perfectly frank, many spend in the kitchen a lot of time. And to see him with joy, you need to give the room the comfort and aesthetics. Variations kitchen design range from the most unusual to the usual classical styles. But the important thing is that the room has been preserved functionality, ease of cooking, comfort at rest and aesthetic beauty. It seems that in your little house that is not feasible? Do not rush to conclusions.

Design Ideas: Tips and Tricks

The stereotype that the small kitchen does not happen at the same time functional and comfortable, has long been disproved. Just need an individual approach to the design of the room, and this will help you a unique tips and tricks!

1. White - your best friend. The secret of this color is that it reflects the light rays, making the kitchen a visually more spacious. If you pick up the furniture in tone, it will create the impression that the room and does not have borders. But do not forget about the bright accents, or kitchen turn into something like a dental office or a medical room. Combine the bright colors in the details, white furniture and light texture.
2. The kitchen is in the form of "L" letters. The most optimal solution for a small room - a layout of kitchen units right angle. The point is that this principle involves two walls and their common corner, creating a zone of "working triangle", where located oven and refrigerator. This leaves enough space for a dining table.
3. Do not forget about remodeling. This method makes it even harder to repair, problematic and costly, but in the end you get a very different and new results. Using zoning technology, you simultaneously combine and share two rooms, increasing the area.
4. The minimum number of colors. The color spectrum includes a large number of shades. And they embody is not necessary in the design of the kitchen. This will be an indicator of bad taste and lack of a specific style. Stay for a maximum of two or three colors that will go well with each other. Bright and dark colors can also be used, but in small quantities and only as accents.
5. Built-in appliances. Practical option to save space - do not use stationary equipment. Choosing built-in ovens and dishwashers, you save a few centimeters, and get the effect of "solidity" of the whole kitchen. If very little space, choose a stove with two burners, instead of four, as well as a more compact dishwasher and refrigerator.
6. Sheathing mirrors. Very dodgy reception, when the walls are faced with a mirror coating. Reflecting room visually doubles. Excellent effect on the result, which we are seeking.

The lighting in the interior

The secret to increasing the visual area also lies in the coverage. So, as much as possible to make the kitchen a cozy, it is necessary to build the light correctly. He should not cut the eye, not too cold and not create contrasting shades that narrow space. Standard formula: "central lighting (ceiling chandelier) + lights on the headset" - will complete failure in a small kitchen.

Apply desirable point light sources such as wall sconces and ceiling spotlights. The resulting soft light effect will not irritate the eye, and will drop of comfort. But if you do decide to install a chandelier, it is most advantageous location - it is on the dining table to a height of about 70 cm.

Common mistakes in design

Since space is limited, and the need to use every centimeter of the maximum, it is important not to make any mistakes in the design of a small kitchen. One of the most common is the incorrect use of the kitchen cabinets and drawers. open shelves, where you can see all that they put not always look good. In most cases, they just make unnecessary things and look far from aesthetically pleasing. Prefer hanging cabinets and drawers. So there is enough room to accommodate all the cooking utensils.

Another mistake: ignoring folding furniture. Most do not even want to look in the direction of tables and chairs, but in vain! Even modern designers recommend the use of collapsible furniture for small kitchens. It looks modern and stylish. Also, do not clutter the daytime light curtains overweight. Prefer light tulle, blinds or roman blinds on your windows.

Council. Do not forget the window sill! It can be advantageous to use. For example, by combining it with the top, you will increase the area of ​​the dining room table. Another option: turn the windowsill in the bar.

It is an error, and the use of color in the kitchen design. Monochrome interior small kitchen is not only boring, but also uncomfortable. Dilute the room bright elements and vibrant colors. But with the decor you should not overdo it. This is also a common mistake. So, there is an effect of disorder and carelessness. And it is not necessary to experiment with textures. Exactly how and colors, there should be a maximum of 2-3, and they should be in harmony with each other. Do not forget about those silly mistakes, and try to avoid them.

Household Appliances in small kitchen

Selection of home appliances - it is always difficult, because all equipment should be of high quality and serve as long as possible. The process of selecting equipment for a small kitchen is even more difficult. Since in addition to the preceding features, it should be compact and capacious.

Stay on embedded oven, dishwasher. Their size should be half different from the standard. For example, conventional plates with 4 cooker width is 50-60 cm. You also need to purchase 2 hotplates, a width of about 30 cm. This approach will give you an approximately 30-40 centimeters to the work surface. Dishwashers are the size of a microwave oven. A large amount of dishes put into it will not be possible, but the place you save again.

A great option would be combined technique. An example of this is the oven with microwave function, multivarka as steamers or bread machine. We turn to the small household appliances. First, think about whether you need multivarka really, pressure cooker, coffee maker, bread maker? They have a large size, and experience shows that they make little use of the kitchen. It is necessary to give up something. Of course, a kettle and a microwave oven to buy is necessary, and the rest on your own. We offer basic tips on choosing home appliances to save space in a small room.

Choosing a style

Most often, the owners seek to upgrade Repair - to re-stick wallpaper, update the furniture, flooring replaced. That is - to "restore the beauty." But few who decide to remake your kitchen a certain style. After all, it can be a long, tiring, and most importantly - costly. Every detail you need to think in a certain style, think about the materials and colors. But the result is worth the effort. Kitchen in a certain style - it is a beauty, and above all - originality.

From the room to make out in a certain style, you need to choose not only the color and furniture, and relate them so that in the overall picture looked all "tasty" and in harmony with each other. We now know hundreds of styles, one of which you definitely will like.

After making your selection, start doing the planning and draw sketches. Think over the plan of action. You can even ask an expert if you realize that they themselves can not cope. Only after everything has been thought out, it is possible to purchase building materials.

Scandinavian style

This style has its name from the native land of origin - the Scandinavian countries. Characteristic features: conciseness, functionality and aesthetics. The palette in this style is used only bright cool colors and natural light. Partially used wooden elements and texture.

Choosing a Scandinavian style, you get strict and bright style, at the same time endowed with a homey feel. The dominant white color and the absence of bulky curtains visually expand the kitchen. Scandinavian design - is not only natural, but also correctly picked artificial lighting. Create accents of wooden textures on lamps and upholstered furniture. The main rule of style: all the elements of a small kitchen interior should be strict geometric shapes.

country style

Country - style, which goes far back into the past. It reflects the life of the peasants, who loved to farm. The ancient way of life - that is its main feature. In the style of the country is dominated by wooden furniture, vintage or artificially aged crockery, the availability of suitable elements that symbolize the rural way of life.

Light in the interior must be soft and warm. All furniture must also be in bright colors, it is advisable to use warm shades of white. Finishing of wood texture looks very harmonious. The glossy finish is not appropriate. Country style can be confused with the classic. Yes, they are similar, but the difference is in the details. In the first design small kitchen more rich and varied than in the second. It benefits from its democratic country. Most of the interior elements, you can create your own hands.

Loft

New York. It is in this city style "loft" appeared. He is characterized by a window in the floor, rough texture, openness and modernity. History of style is unique, because the original loft - it was the factory floor, which later remained unoccupied. A large area - another characteristic of the style, but if you're the owner of a small kitchen, do not despair.

You need to know a few tricks:

• Increase the kitchen area due to the balcony or loggia.
• Provide plenty of light.
• Choose light colors.

Harmoniously looks brick wall. Choose a kitchen set white with black top. This decision affects the increase in visual space. Finishing the ceiling using lighter tones on some of the walls. The light sources may be a track lighting. They are convenient to adjust the level of softness. Flooring - laminate only. It is desirable to be light wood with the effect of rubbing.

Provence

Light and romantic style of "Provence" is rooted in the southeast region of France.

Main features:

1. Pastel colors and white working surfaces and finishes.
2. A large amount of light.
3. Aged and worn furniture.
4. The abundance of flowers dishes, pots and boxes.
5. Availability of wrought decor.
6. Wicker furniture.

Kitchen in the style of Provence combines the broad palette. Gray, beige, pink, olive and sand tone - pouring into the atmosphere perfectly Provence. The hostess can experiment with the decor. But remember about the typical French village pot with lavender. This is a symbolic attribute. You have to be open shelves where favorite kitchen utensils placed. Household appliances look for in a retro style. This approach is perfectly complement the overall atmosphere.

Classic style

Always there will be demand. No matter how many years have passed, the classics will always be in fashion. It involves the use of wood furniture. Set to be refined and subtle. Work surface, ie the tabletop - are covered with natural stone. The only drawback would be the style of the cost of materials. For the rest, this is the perfect solution that fits perfectly into any interior.

Minimalism

Style for perfectionists, leading an active lifestyle. Characteristic features: a minimum of furniture, geometric shapes of furniture, sleek decor, be sure to built-in appliances, basic colors, artificial lighting. It is important to ensure a void on the work surface and dining table.

The space should be filled with light, rather than home furnishings. Minimalist style suitable for studio apartments. It maximizes minimalism kitchen space. Of materials combine plastic, metal and glass.

High tech

Automated and ultra-modern style that makes life easier for the modern man. It appeared in the early 70-ies of the last century, and became widespread only after 10 years. Species in this style of cuisine will find a simple and functional. Perhaps to remind sterile room. All the equipment, as well as in minimalism, is built. Bright colors should not be. Nothing extra. Partly reminiscent of minimalism, it may interfere with it.

Recommendations designers arrangement of small kitchen

Designers recommend to experiment, try new things and do not despair if you have a small kitchen. "Even four meters square, you can create a unique interior, which will be pleasing to the eye on a daily basis" - note the leading specialists.

All of the above tips, styles and characteristics of the little tricks of visual increase in the area has long been invented and widely used by masters in their work.

Video: Tips on arrangement of a small kitchen

Photos: Interiors small kitchens