Curtains create comfort in any room. Fashion for them is constantly changing, but the overall trend - ease of use, functionality, beautiful appearance. Modern curtains on eyelets meet all these requirements - easy to hang such a product, as well as make their own hands. These curtains easy to fit in most interior styles.
Content
- Features
- Advantages and disadvantages
- Kinds
-
The choice of curtain rods
- Independent hardware cornice
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How to sew curtains with eyelets independently
- The choice of fabric
- calculation of fabric
- Marking under the eyelets
- Methods for installing the rings
- Tools required for installation
- Care curtains on Eyelets
- conclusion
Features
Curtain eyelets on canvas is a direct, approximately corresponding to the height of the room (or just the window), double the width of the window opening. Top product compacted wide braid having openings into which are inserted gently ring. The latter makes any size - the inner diameter should be slightly larger than the tubular ledge, on which hung a curtain. Round parts are located at the same distance from each other, when the curtain is hung, it draped perfectly straight, forming a beautiful coat-tails-fold.
Product design is very simple, but looks great in any room. It is important to pick the right material - translucent make the space light, air, heavier - to protect from the sun, prying eyes from the street. It is also permissible to use a filament, multi-layered curtains, different density degree. Strict vertical lines formed on the hanging drapery, fit perfectly in different interior styles.
The depth of the folds in the curtains depends on the distance between the eyelets - than it is, the deeper wrinkles.
Advantages and disadvantages
The main advantages of the curtains on the grommet:
- without problems shift-apart, without requiring additional equipment, which distinguishes them from the curtains on rings, hooks;
- iron product is easy - it does not have assemblies, ruffles, lace, presenting a rectangular piece of fabric;
- hold on to the bar cornice not come off, do not come off, even if you strongly pull;
- curtains easy to remove if you need to wash;
- rings do not require disconnection during washing, but in the case of snap details, their permissible to remove.
But the disadvantages that the product also has:
- difficult to make multi-layered drapery, as it requires two or more guide;
- for not all matter fit tailoring products - some types of produce significant shrinkage that directly affects the appearance.
Design rarely installed in the ceiling niche - decorative ring in it can not be seen, because this option does not make sense.
Kinds
Eyelets produced in very different ways. The shape of the most popular are circular - curly (. As squares, ovals, droplets, hearts, stars, flowers, whorls, etc.) are used only for decorative purposes. The outer diameter of the rings 30-60 mm. For thick fabrics commonly used items of large size. Materials used for the manufacture of a variety - stainless steel, brass, plastic, wood. Coloring is also very different - in gold, silver, chrome, detail of patinated and others. Generally smooth surface elements, but there are iron parts with swirls, textured patterns, crystals, stones.
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The choice of curtain rods
In the selection of curtain poles pay attention to:
- style rooms - curtains with eyelets have the most simple shape because rakes corresponding selected;
- the length, the width of the cornice, compared with a window - heavy volume does not hang in the little room, because it "steals" space. Short suspension does have a window;
- specific form of curtains - for light, thin plastic tissue is acquired, to heavier - a metal;
- the total number of levels curtain - in the presence of pelmet, cornice need a double, if provided, and still tulle, design sold triple;
- material manufacturing, colors - wood or "wood" suspension is selected, if the room is a wooden furniture. Iron is combined with chrome legs of chairs, tables. Forged having glass tips, suitable for a crystal chandelier, and others.
Eaves-string - ideal for light translucent curtains with small rings.
Independent hardware cornice
Round cornice for curtains on Eyelets usually fixed to the wall with screws, dowels, perforating. For marking required level, tape measure, pencil. Additionally need a stable ladder. Initially estimate the height at which to place the cornice - for that it is applied to the wall. Structure required to collect pre-checking is complete.
Brackets plastic or wood products are hung on a dowel and screw, heavy metal - three. If the installation is done on the wall of brick instead of wood dowels required plugs. To the suspension of less than two meters just two mounting points, the three-chetyrehmetrovy fixed at three places (on both edges and in the middle).
Progress on installing the product on the wall:
- produced precise layout - ledge required to hang very smoothly. To complete this step necessary level, pencil, ruler. The distance from the window to the edges of the holder is the same on both sides - it is necessary to perfect the beautiful design of the window opening;
- After pencil marked holes for dowels, drilled exactly in the markup;
- dowels are inserted into the holes, made mounting brackets - fixed when the first threaded rod in it;
- the remaining brackets and screws are attached to, while constantly checks the distance from the fixtures to the floor, the window edges;
- when all the parts fastened on rods decorative edge are attached lugs in the form of beads, peak, arrows, curls, etc .;
- for hanging or lifting the curtains, one of the tips is removed, the tube is removed, it worn eyelets ring and together with the curtain structure back into place.
How to sew curtains with eyelets independently
For tailoring will need:
- piece of fabric;
- sewing machine;
- suitable diameter of the ring;
- lyuversnaya tape (adhesive);
- thread in tissue tone,
- sharp scissors,
- line, steel tape measure.
Initially, the sides and bottom of the seam is processed curtains "in podgibku" top formalized curtain tape. The upper edge bends inwardly at 9-11 cm, glued lyuversnuyu tape ironed, stitched by top. Proceed with the installation of eyelets.
The choice of fabric
An important consideration when choosing curtain fabric - its basic properties, texture and density. Select fabric needed to achieve the planned interior style, taking into account the product destination. Typically, the curtains are used for decoration, to mitigate the window line, sound proofing, light-blocking, warming the room. Synthetic fabrics are usually resistant color and natural quickly fade in the sun.
See also:linen curtains
Names draperies are very different:
- tapestry - dense natural material, excellent blocking street light;
- velvet - heavy, bulky, well protected from the cold, the sun is made of natural or synthetic fibers;
- brocade - created weave colorful threads with "rich" texture, perfectly preserves the heat in the room;
- Poplin - has an average density of weave, beautiful ribbed surface;
- Atlas - smooth, shiny, medium density material;
- cotton - light, airy, allows to "separate" room space on the street, but the light overlaps only partially;
- Viscose - made of cellulose, shiny, slightly crispy, wonderful drape;
- organza - typically created from blended fibers, it hang on the ledge with the more dense fabric;
- different types of tulle - linen or silk lace, slightly scattering light. These include gossamer veil, etc .;
- Jacquard - a complex pattern, it is durable, tough material with an average light transmission;
- denim - cotton fabric with impurities, blocks the light at the secondary level;
- Chenille - jacquard is nappy, quite textured appearance.
Any natural fabric pre-wet the better and to iron - this will avoid shrinkage.
calculation of fabric
Calculation provides for draping folds, because the material is acquired at two times wider than the window opening. To find out the height of the cut, the alleged (finished) length curtains add 9-11 cm in the upper hem, 1.5-2.5 - at the bottom. Length curtain choose any: a very short suitable for a nursery, kitchen, living room and bedrooms are purchased extended version to the floor. The width is calculated as follows: to obtain beautiful crease suspension length is multiplied by two or three, when using thin tulle multiplier 1.4-1.7.
It is important to take into account the allowance to perform seams: side - 13-16 cm, lower edge - 7.5 cm, top width depends lyuversnoy braid, with the addition of at least two or three cm. When using soft, not too dense fabric, the distance from the top edge to the ring is very minimal. An exemplary calculation is as follows: if the window width of 1.5 m, the multiplication factor 2.5, plus 15 cm at the seams, leaves, 390cm fabric required for sewing curtains. When the amount of matter is estimated to begin the definition of lyuversnyh rings.
For products consisting of two halves, usually required pattern matching - then textiles acquired with a margin.
Marking under the eyelets
The number of rings on each curtain is even, the edges were turned over to the window. Eyelets are selected 1.3-1.9 cm larger than the diameter of the rod eaves. To calculate the number, width curtains measure, divided into eight - beyond the minimum acceptable number of rings. The average distance between them is from 14 to 23 cm. Equally important is the weight of the curtain - the harder it is, the more rings you will need.
Details are set neatly hemmed curtains have finished edges. Calculate the exact distance between the parts can be so: the future lay the curtain on a flat surface with a pencil or chalk mark locations of extreme eyelets. After the measured distance between the middle points of two side members, the resulting number divided by the number of parts corresponding to the markings made.
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Methods for installing the rings
For proper installation of curtain rings, retreating from the edges of five to six cm, from the top - three or four. It is important to calculate the interval between the rings - it depends on the type of material, size of round parts themselves. Install the elements is necessary so:
- in the upper edge give lyuversnuyu tape is glued with its iron;
- folded, stitched by the upper part;
- to mark the location of the tissue rings, while starting from the edge;
- very first eyelet set in three to five cm from the edge - it is applied to the desired location, shallow encircle the inner circle;
- Cut a hole - it is from the marking back five mm;
- piece superimposed on both sides of the fabric are aligned and latched. When the elements are selected not snap, use special tools - razvaltsovschik, punch.
If it so happened that the grommet supplied crooked, it is removed, gently reinstall. The same is doing a if at the time of washing the item off.
Tools required for installation
Eyelets usually installed manually, although special devices for these purposes, invented a lot. The main tool here - a special "punch fabric", which is able to perform a round hole shape, it is the press, forceps and clamp. The devices are sometimes sold sets, as multifunctional less convenient.
Devices for mounting accessories are described:
- hand - such as "kropodayl" collapsible hammers, pliers, Punch products "Micron" type "Fiskars", "Kangaroo", etc .;
- "Semi-automatic" - have rather high efficiency - up to 1200-1350 rivets per hour, depending on the model;
- "Machines" - large machines used in mass production. For an hour they put tens of thousands of items.
Most home masters prefer to insert the ring and their simulation using handheld devices.
Care curtains on Eyelets
The usual care for curtains on the grommet entirely uncomplicated - timely wash delicate cycle (so as not to scratch the rings), ironing (for fabrics which crease). If possible, remove the parts. Handwashing twist strongly pressing the curtains is not desirable - it is better to wait until the water has drained from them, and hang a little wet on the window. When machine washing, a special pouch, the water temperature - 40-60 degrees. "Dry cleaning" is also allowed - is airing with the windows open, vacuuming. dry cleaning is recommended for heavy soiling.
Well-groomed, always great-looking curtains best decorate even the most modest interior and will not go unnoticed by guests.
conclusion
Sew curtains on the grommet is a snap if you have high-quality material, all suitable tools. The finished product is able to decorate a hall, bedroom, kitchen, children, and even office space. Read more workshops, ready instructions describing the necessary work is easy to find on popular sites on design, home economics. A huge variety of types of matter, cornices, shapes and colors curtain rings will create a unique indoor decoration.