Kitchen set: choose materials and packaging

The kitchen is the most popular and traveled in the house. This is not just cooked breakfasts, lunches and dinners. It was here that are going to friends, relatives or a cup of tea at the banquet. Set the kitchen under constant environmental influences - water, steam, a fire, the processing chemistry working surfaces. The main thing in the design kitchen interior - choose a kitchen set correctly. The question arises - how to choose a kitchen set correctly? What will be the design and what to make, how to choose materials which are facades in the future headset and how much furniture you may need.

How to choose a kitchen set and where to start

Before you go shopping for a headset, you need to measure the space where it will be located.

It is better to follow a few rules and then not exactly nothing will be forgotten.

1. Measurements made in order to know exactly how much space you can take a kitchen set and other furniture.
2. Visually choose a place where it will be done an exemplary layout.
3. The next stage - the project. On a sheet of paper is drawn to scale, which will rise set itself, and where the technique. On the project must remain a place for free movement and to ensure that all doors and cabinets can easily operate.
4. The selection and purchase of the headset.

To obtain accurate measurements need to be armed with a tape measure. We need specific dimensions of window and door openings, as well as the cost to measure the length of the walls and the distance between them, the height the ceiling, the distance from the floor to the sill, not forget to measure the protruding elements - the outlet pipe, switches cranes. Once data has been written, you must have a detailed design plan kitchen. Based on this figure, it will be possible to determine exactly what will be set and how efficient use of space in the kitchen.

Due to the fact that modern headsets are made in a modular fashion, it is possible in every corner of the kitchen space is not left empty. Very rational choice is to stop on the headset in the shape of the letter U, if the kitchen space allows such a model, it will be possible to use the window area. Which will expand the work space for cooking.

In the opinion of experienced designers should follow a specific sequence for efficient space planning:

• first set and refrigerator;
• a place where it will be carried out pre-processing products;
• Washing the surface of the bucket and the waste;
• workbench for cutting products;
• cooking stove;
• dining group.

However, not all dishes are suitable for this ideal plan option. But thanks to the headset's multifunction for even a small room can pick up a great option. Once the measurements are made and the project is compiled, you can proceed to the choice of kitchen units. This is a difficult process - to choose a kitchen set. The first step is to choose a high-quality material from which it is made, well, the second pick accessories, to determine the facade and come up with a design.

How to choose a kitchen set: material and equipment

By choosing a quality headset, be sure to have legs in the lower cabinets. This will protect the product from moisture, and appropriate in terms of hygiene and cleanliness.

Highlights in choosing the product:

1. the size of the future headset;
2. decide what will be the manufacturer and price category;
3. material for the headset, select the cost carefully, so that later do not regret their choice;
4. ease of use and versatility of the future headset;
5. project design (colors, the presence of illumination).

Height workspace headset selected, starting from the human growth, which will spend the most time with him. Usually it is 85-90 centimeters, and the size of the cabinet - 72-36 centimeters. Home keep the distance between the working surface and about 50 centimeters in wardrobes.

According to experts, countertops and stove should be on a different level, it reduces the load at cooking, but often they are made to flatten the surface, as it looks more aesthetically pleasing and beautifully. In addition, multilevel furniture should be on the order, and this increases its price significantly.

Manufacturers of kitchen sets act as domestic mills, and imported. The difference in the price range. For example, domestic products are ideally suited to Russian small kitchens for a very reasonable price. Most of the parts to be ordered in Europe, so the quality speaks for itself.

Italian cuisine the best in the world. This sophisticated design, high-quality assembly, high-strength materials and expensive accessories. Sometimes the prices for such products reach up to a million. But it's worth it. The truth here is space for such a headset should be much, otherwise it loses its appeal.

The material from which the next set, must be of high strength and be protected from exposure to water and steam is created. To properly determine the material, it is necessary to study the characteristics of each species.

Main types of material for the manufacture of kitchen furniture:

• particleboard;
• MDF;
• solid wood.

Chipboard base material for the manufacture of sets, because it is cheap and quite practical. It comes in a variety of colors, it is made of chipboard, which is further covered with laminate or other durable material. Along the edges of parts have edge that protects the product from moisture.

MDF - an environmentally friendly material, at a very affordable price. It tolerates various temperature extremes, exposure to steam, to the appearance of resistant fungi. Kitchen furniture made of this material, almost no different from furniture made of wood. The color scheme can be very diverse.

Solid wood - one of the most expensive materials. Usually it is - oak, ash, walnut or cherry. Solid bars are glued to each other and treated with special means to further well tolerated wood moisture and does not crack. Headsets for the kitchen made of solid wood, are striking in their aesthetics and versatility.

Now it is necessary to talk about the material from which made facades for kitchen furniture. Commonly used chipboard, MDF.

Chipboard - a laminated chipboard. Its popularity has earned because of the low cost. This is the most cost-effective facades for kitchens, affordable to the average buyer. But there chipboard and a minus. The edge parts in poorly protected against moisture, so under prolonged exposure to moisture and steam, it eventually comes unstuck and facades swell and become unusable. So that this does not happen, at least, very quickly, be sure to hang the cabinets on the hob over a distance of about 60 centimeters.

MDF - unlike chipboard more practical, and yet he is harmless and safe to use, no part of formaldehyde resins in particleboard. Facades of MDF are popular for their durability and manufacturers use to design a variety of finishes, allowing you to keep the product longer. For example the most popular elements of the finish - veneer, plastic and PVC film. All it protects facades from chipping, scratching and temperature effects.

After selecting the material for a future kitchen facade, you need to take care of his coat. Four main types of coating - PVC film, acrylic, plastic and enamel.

The first option is quite satisfied customers on price and variety of textures. The kitchen can be arranged clearly and dynamically. But the film has its main negative - sensitive to high temperatures. Thus, at a temperature of 100 degrees film may be damaged, so for such a use it is necessary accurately kitchen stove.

More practical to choose - plastic. It will protect the furniture from chips and scratches, it is possible to pick up any color. plastic minus its cost.

Also, the facades can be painted with enamel, but this is not a practical option. Over time, the paint loses its brightness, and the headset appears highly visible chips and scratches.

Acrylic coating imparts luster and shine. You can select any color scheme. But there are some drawbacks. Acrylic facade is visible dust, fingerprints and scratches. Truth has its own feature - a crack can be polished.

What will be covered in the facade to choose only to the buyer. Some will choose the beauty, others practicality in use, the third lowest cost.

The next step of selecting kitchen units - the working surface

As suggested by experts, it is better to choose whole countertop along the entire length of the kitchen facilities.

Materials of construction for countertops for kitchen sets:

1. laminated MDF;
   

   Laminate countertops come in all colors and textures, and are inexpensive

2. type-setting board or stainless steel;
   

   Robust and resistant countertop made of solid wood

   

   Due to its composition countertop stainless steel best meet the standards

3. Use in the manufacture of natural stone or granite;
   

   In kitchen with stone countertops and built-in sink

   

   Granite worktops are not amenable to chemical and physical effects from the instruments, food, household chemicals

4. tempered glass (looks very rich, it is also worth);
   

   Glass countertops for the kitchen practical and functional

5. ceramic powder, pressed with a rubber;
   

   Ceramic worktop is durable, moisture-resistant, resistant to mechanical damage

6. marble and corian.
   

   Beautiful marble countertop in the kitchen chic

   

   Kitchen countertops made of artificial stone Corian

First, let's talk about the marble and koriane. The second material, very practical in use and is resistant to chemical attack. That is not true of the marble. It begins to break from the impact of high temperature hot water and shock. If you choose a stone, it is best to opt for granite. Very strong and durable material to use. This countertop is forever.

Composing the laminated board or MDF - better known among the inhabitants of materials to create work surfaces. Affordable price, environmental friendliness and the ability to select any color palette.

How to choose the right style of kitchen units

Styles kitchen sets are very diverse. Particularly popular - hi-tech, country, classic and modern.

Classic style headset - it's wood, glass and natural stone. The product itself is made in bright colors. Technology built, hidden behind facades. Typically, these headsets are decorated with carvings and balustrades.

As for the country style, it is a combination of wood and synthetic materials. The facades are made bright with glass or plastic, are prevalent in country style - elements of nature and rural life.

Hi-tech - materials used mainly artificial. Glass, metal, and the main emphasis is placed on the combination of colors. In the style of hi-tech and strict dominance of muted shades.

Art Nouveau - classic rectangular shape, which perfectly match with non-rounded fronts. The color palette is dominated by cool colors and materials used in the decoration - glass, metal, stone or plastic.

In any of these styles is set as convenient as possible. It is the presence of all kinds of cabinets, both with reclining doors and drawer designs. Another frequently used metal tubes, which is very convenient for hanging as cabinets, and small things. Another version of the lockers in the headset - on wheels. Very convenient if space is limited in size.

The choice of color for the kitchen, experts advise to stop on a combination of no more than two colors. Also, do not choose too dark shades, first, all the light is visually expands the space, and secondly, the dark colors make the kitchen dull and unprepossessing.

In conclusion, it should be said, the choice depends only on the personal wishes of the buyer, its material capabilities and size of the room. Kitchen - a place where humanity spends most of his life, it should be as comfortable and cozy. Therefore, a selection of styles, colors and materials, of which will be made next kitchen, should be approached with knowledge of the matter, and it is better to enlist the advice from the experts. And then the kitchen, will not only work space and comfortable and a favorite habitat for all households.

Video: How to choose the kitchen correctly

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