"Capito", or four-wheel screed - one of the most luxurious finishes and interior furniture. Volumetric diamonds or squares, covered with rich fabrics, decorated with buttons or sequins, can transform and animate any environment.
Bed with upholstered headboard creates a special comfort in the bedroom
Its history began in the mid-eighteenth century, in France, during the reign of Emperor Napoleon III. At the time, this type of trim is only associated with luxury and style. The name "four-wheel tie" due to the fact that such a decoration used for interior decoration of carriages. Unique finishing technique quickly became widespread throughout Europe.
In the 18th century this method decorated carriage
Today the popularity of Karetnaya tie still wide. For example, authentic, legendary design Chesterfield sofa is still incredibly in demand among people who want to make your interior a refined and luxurious.
Currently, the technique "Capito" is used for the decoration of wall panels, furniture components; its design can be used on materials for walls and furniture items. Its distinguishing feature - a soft padding, drag buttons, wherein the folds between them form a pattern of the finished product - diamonds or squares. For such a high-quality upholstery used, wear-resistant fabric with a dense texture - natural and artificial leather, suede, velvet, velor, flocked. Screed used Pulling buttons or stud with crystals and pearls.
In addition to decorating sofas, armchairs, chairs and beds Capito technique is now being actively used for the decoration of the walls
Content
- 1 Head of the bed with his hands
- 2 Sketch
- 3 Materials and tools
- 4 Substrate Preparation headboard
- 5 close-fitting cloth
- 6 decorating headboard
- 7 Video: Bed, coach screed. Simple way.
- 8 50 photos bed with Karetnaya tie in the interior:
Head of the bed with his hands
Four-wheel two-way tie for the panel, the head of his own hands
Four-wheel coupler can also be used to update the boring furniture. For example, you can update the old bed by making a pillow for her to finish, "Capito" with his own hands. Of course, this will have to exert a lot of effort, but the result is bound to justify them. Independent production has a number of obvious advantages over the purchased products:
- it is possible to realize the individual design of the bed, most suitable to the interior, to create a product of non-standard sizes, unusual shapes;
- you can choose the color, texture and quality of the fabrics, materials and accessories;
- a significant savings compared to the finished product, and made to order.
To bed, to win over his hands, looked flawless, you must strictly adhere to the instructions for making Karetnaya ties.
Homemade bed with headboard with Karetnaya screed
Sketch
Types of patterns Karetnaya ties
First, you must decide on the decor pattern - rhombus or square, as well as with the design and shape the future design. For the first experience is recommended to start from the simple forms the headboard - a rectangle or square. Next, you need to consider what kind of material will be used for upholstery. Here, it is recommended to choose from durable furniture fabrics capable of withstanding the high loads at Operating as a delicate matter, is not for the upholstery, can tear even during tension buttons. The choice of color is up to the GM, but is preferable to use a continuous fabric. Large designs and patterns are deformed at the waist and can spoil the appearance of the product. If you plan to use Pulling the buttons, then it should take care in advance - purchase special press and make the workpiece, or to order their production in the specialized workshop. With the finished furniture buttons much easier - they can choose to store furniture accessories.
Sketch of the future for the head of the bed with the dimensions
Materials and tools
Materials and tools for making ties Karetnaya
After sketch is made, you can go directly to the manufacturing process.
The list of necessary materials and tools.
- plywood sheet as a design base (suitable shape and size).
- Furniture fabric (by a wide margin, as the formation of wrinkles, it takes a lot).
- Furniture buttons.
- Foam thickness of 5 cm (the size of the head).
- Sintepon.
- Glue.
- Furniture stapler.
- Scissors, binding needles, high strength yarns stationery knife.
- Drill.
- Bit "tsifenbor" on a drill (required for breaching smooth holes in the foam rubber).
When choosing a foam, it is necessary to pay attention to its density, elasticity and function. From these parameters, the life of the finished product depends.
The choice of adhesive also requires more attention. It is not recommended to use adhesive solutions having a composition toxic and combustible components such as trichloroethane, and toluene. Aside from the obvious health hazards, the bonding strength of the same leaves much to be desired. It is recommended to use adhesives based on polyurethane, neoprene, butadiene. Qualitative Adhesive foam must be safe for humans and the environment, to form a strong seam, flexible and moisture resistant, be nonflammable.
High-quality adhesives for foam
Substrate Preparation headboard
foam rubber sheet cut in accordance with our size and begin to mark its elements, rhombuses
The first step is to chart the future raschertit Karetnaya ties to the foam sheet. The easiest way - cut diamond-shaped pattern of the desired size and mark on it the entire sheet. 2 must first draw axis intersecting the center of the sheet - vertical and horizontal. Attach the pattern to the center of the diamond-axes crossing the center and thus raschertit entire working area.
Nozzle "tsifenbor" on the marked spot fixing cut shallow holes
Tops lozenges are points of tension buttons. In these places, do the round holes in the foam rubber. They accomplish using special nozzles on Drill - "tsifenbor", but in the absence, it can be replaced by a metal tube of suitable diameter. It is installed in the right place and blow through the tube slits are cut straight. In extreme cases, they can be cut with a knife stationery, but then the edges of the holes are misaligned. It is not critical and does not affect the appearance of the product.
Click on the shape of the tube and at the same time by scrolling it, making vias
After all the slots are ready, you need to mark them in the plywood sheet. To do so, attach the foam to the plywood in place of the opening point mark. When using a drill to drill a plywood board in each base point.
Sawn veneer sheet in accordance with the size of the sheet of foam and drag marks on plywood
Using a drill to drill holes at the intersection points rhombuses
Further it is necessary to glue the foam plywood shield, taking care that the edges of all the holes of the two parts necessarily coincide. It is not necessary to use glue, corrosive porous structure of the foam, or the finished product will last for long. It is recommended to use a special glue for foam rubber, harmless to health and has a high adhesion to different surfaces.
Glue foam sheet to the plywood using adhesive furniture
Sometimes you need to withstand a certain time for a strong bonding. Characteristics adhesives different marks different from each other. It is necessary to examine the information specified on the label.
Once the foam is firmly glued to the plywood should be carefully obtyanut a thin synthetic padding. Edges syntepon fix the stapler on the reverse side of plywood.
On the rubber cement to glue foam rubber padding polyester
close-fitting cloth
Cushioning the head of the main cloth, starting from the left-hand
When the base of the head is ready, the process can proceed to the furniture carcass stitched fabric. Start at the extreme point of the head gradually moving to the opposite side. In each hole 2 are administered simultaneously with a solid needle thread output, pulling cloth onto the back of plywood and fixed stapler several times in a zigzag pattern.
The segment of polyester yarn 2 inserted into the long needle
Fasten furniture stapler several times in a zigzag
In the course of laying the fabric, between the tension points, creases are formed therefrom, in accordance with the pattern conceived (diamonds, squares). When the whole picture Karetnaya screed is ready, you need to wrap the edges of the fabric on the wrong side of the frame and firmly secure the stapler around the perimeter.
All folds are formed and firmly fixed on the back side
We make out the edge of the headboard and fasten the fabric with the wrong side
decorating headboard
Options dressing Karetnaya ties
At least in the button holes sutured or fastened above method, using the two long needles that bring the thread which holds a button on the wrong side. There is another way in which the folds are fastened directly on the button, but in this case there is a risk of drawing a violation if it will come off during operation.
Sew decorative buttons, straighten all the wrinkles
After the front side of the backrest is fully ready, it is the reverse side gently close technical fabric (spunbond, calico).
Headboard with Karetnaya coupler may be enclosed in a carved baguette or used without it. It can be mounted on the wall, near which is a bed, and can be attached directly to the frame of the bed - it remains on the user's choice.
Bed with baguette and decorative stitch
Optionally, you can obtyanut bed frame and furniture of the same cloth that was used to make the soft headboard. On the box bed is superimposed a thin foam rubber and synthetic padding wrapped. Prepared design fitted by a fabric that is fastened by a stapler on the inner side of the bed box. The outside of the box, as well as the head of the border, you can decorate your nails in furniture or decorative cords.
At a certain skill, care and creativity, to make the headboard with "Capito" is not as difficult as it seems at first glance. But this detail can become a decoration of the bedroom and an object of pride for its owner.
Ready headboard with Karetnaya tie in the interior of a bedroom
Video: Bed, coach screed. Simple way.
50 photos bed with Karetnaya tie in the interior:
