For offices, stores, showrooms, warehouses, industrial premises any nominated always high fire demands. Firefighters recommend to apply all possible measures to improve the fire resistance of a building. One of the easiest, least expensive ways to improve security in the premises are fire curtains.
There are many materials that can protect the premises from fire.
Their installation does not require any alterations, demolition work. Some models are also suitable for installation in residential buildings, apartments. More information about smoke curtains, their features, setup described in this publication.
Fire curtains - a frame structure with a cloth made of fireproof material.
Content
- 1 Fire curtains: it is, scope
- 2 Main characteristics
- 3 Scope
- 4 Overview Manufacturer
- 5 Incombustible fabrics for curtains: a list of the available palette
- 6 Types of fabrics available colors
- 7 Installation of fire shutters
- 8 assembly rules
- 9 How to protect normal tissues?
- 10 Impregnate the curtains at home
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11 Maintenance shutters
- 11.1 Why do I need Maintenance?
- 11.2 How is the service?
- 12 VIDEO: Fire curtains "accordion".
- 13 Modern fire curtains - 50 photo options:
Fire curtains: it is, scope
One of the properties is the rapid spread of fire. Fire in crowded places will inevitably lead to the victims, if not taken care of reliable protection. Modern Smoke curtains saved from the rapid spread of burning fire. When folded, they represent an accordion small dimensions. It is hidden in a special metal box.
Despite the direct name, they are not only used as curtains on the windows.
Process control shutters automatically. Products are equipped with a special sensor, electric motor. When the fire detector is triggered, the motor starts to gradually lower the curtain.
Thanks to the fire-resistant fabric curtains can distinguish between the space of the room, the barriers will be refractory.
Important! After setting fire curtains head of the company, the person responsible should be required to monitor the serviceability of the system. However, maintenance and repair may only be carried out by professionals.
Main characteristics
Fireproof design of this kind have several characteristics.
If there is reaped, the curtains are localized fire, and the fire and smoke will not extend around the entire perimeter.
- They are made of a material capable of withstanding very high temperatures for a long period of time.
- For the installation of structures do not need to do redevelop, any significant change in the room.
- Curtains can trap smoke. That smoke is the leading cause of death in case of fire. Toxic smoke almost instantly corrodes the respiratory tract.
The scope of use of such products is huge.
Scope
Use fire-resistant curtains can be in different rooms. Most often, they are installed in the production, factories, offices, shops, warehouses. Also, such a system can be operated in a residential environment: large apartments, private homes, in the country.
These filters allow to keep smoke and fire in a separate room.
Overview Manufacturer
Today, there are many manufacturers of fire curtains. All of them offer a wide range of protective constructions of different sizes, characteristics. Among the most popular companies can be identified "AB-Profi", OOO "Fire protection systems", LLC "Phoenix."
Curtains made of modern innovative material, which can withstand direct flame exposure for 2-3 hours.
| The name of the company | a brief description of |
| "AB-Profi" | The company produces fire-resistant curtains on innovative technologies. Select, order the appropriate model can be on the official website of the company. "AB-Pro" also accepts orders for manufacturing of products under individual projects for premises of irregular shape. |
| LLC "Fire protection" | The company operates in the market for over ten years. Today, one of the most popular models is the curtain-type FireShield-S «accordion." You can use it to carry out the evacuation of people, to create a closed space, to prevent the spread of fire and smoke. |
| Ltd. "Phoenix" | Another "survivor" of the market. The company offers a wide range of technical devices to ensure fire safety. Ltd. "Phoenix" is engaged in development, manufacture, installation of blinds. |
Incombustible fabrics for curtains: a list of the available palette
In the manufacture of automatic fireproof shutters, designed for industrial premises, used a special cloth - with the addition of glass fiber reinforcing mesh wire. Reinforcing wire is made of galvanized steel. Within the fabric composite materials are located.
The web is wound on the shaft and is imperceptible in the idle state.
For home versions of curtains used incombustible fabrics for curtains. Conventional textile curtains attracted by its design. They are lightweight, stylish, but combustible. Even a slight breeze can cause a fire ignited the curtains on the window. For this reason, in home interior is better to use non-flammable curtains.
Even when the temperature rises to 1,400 degrees Celsius, they do not lose their properties and characteristics.
Types of fabrics available colors
Today's manufacturers offer a wide range of non-flammable fabrics.
Curtains set to windows, doors and gates, lift gates and other openings in walls.
- Veil. She is elegant, easy. The fabric is normally used for the production of tyuley bedroom, hall.
- Velvet. Velvet used in the manufacture of dense curtains.
- Jacquard. Tight, beautiful fabric. Often used in the creation of roll models.
- Satine. Satin obtained magnificent curtains for the hall, a children's room.
In appearance, the curtains closed resemble roller design.
The colors, the ornaments of the buyers are not restricted. Fabrics are manufactured in various colors: from white, finishing with bright purple.
Installation of fire shutters
Features installation of protective curtains depends on their type. Thus, non-flammable fabrics for home use can be hung on a conventional curtain rod, roller - fixed to the window frames along with the guide.
This is an automatic kind of curtains, which are closed in case of fire.
Before you start to work on the installation, you need to check the size of the opening that it was smooth and had a rectangular shape.
Fire curtains in a metal box secured in any convenient manner:
- To the wall
- To the ceiling,
- In doorways.
Using anchor bolts, shaft bearings and box itself should be attached to the opening.
The first step is going duct, which consists of two side covers, the shaft bearings and other parts.
The assembly should be implemented at the doorway, where the curtains will be installed.
After the box and shaft bearing are assembled, it is necessary to set the side guides curtain construction.
For the installation of special fasteners are used, reaching complete. The length of fabric in such systems can reach almost 50 meters. This makes it possible to use them in any room.
assembly rules
- Maintenance or installation should only deal with specialized companies with license MOE. This applies to models of air curtains for industrial, non-residential premises, which employ a large staff.
- Establish the structure necessary so as not to clutter up the entrance aperture. The passage must remain completely free. It is necessary for the rapid evacuation of people in case of danger.
- Normally, the curtains should be mounted together with other devices to ensure fire safety. The complex is provide a high level of safety of labor.
Particular attention should be paid to the fabric, which is made from fabric curtains.
How to protect normal tissues?
If there are no means or desire to install automatic fire-resistant curtains at home, can be treated with a special compound existing curtains. Special fireproof impregnation increase fire resistance, will significantly reduce the rate of fire spread.
Some fabrics are treated and impregnated with special thermal insulation emulsions.
Note! Process flame retardants can be any textile portion of window accessory net curtains, curtains, drapes, et al.
Impregnate the curtains at home
should follow the instructions for the handling of tissues.
- Choice of impregnation. It is represented in a wide range in the market. When you select should consider the type of fabric, the level of fire protection, the ability to home use.
- Preparation of the solution. For this it is necessary to mix a conventional detergent composition to the means for curtains in the proportion of one to one.
- Impregnation. The solution should be soaked curtain, leave for a while. The required exposure time staff is always indicated by the manufacturer on the packaging.
- Drying. Dry cloth should be a natural way.
The denser the tissue is, the higher the temperature of the Buda withstand curtains.
Note! Modern fire retardant treatment compositions for fabrics do not change the characteristics of the fabric, its coloring.
Maintenance shutters
Any circuit design for fire safety need to be controlled, periodic maintenance. Fire-resistant, smoke-tight curtains - not the exception. Maintenance is carried out only by specialized firms.
Curtains are calculated at 70 thousand. positives that very much.
Why do I need Maintenance?
Comprehensive care, full maintenance helps to maintain the structure in perfect working order for many years. This service allows you time to identify faults quickly eliminate them.
When you purchase products need to pay attention to the certificate of conformity.
How is the service?
Maintenance is carried out by experts with the necessary skills and knowledge. With certain periodicity master routine inspection performed curtain construction, check their performance, evaluate the state of fixtures, engine contacts.
There are also fire-screens, which have a loophole for emergency evacuation.
When identifying any shortcomings masters can to repair the product, replace worn parts. At the end of specialists make inspection certificate.
Fire curtains - this is a guarantee of safety in offices, administrative or other premises.