The perfect bathroom is nothing to prevent to relax. Here, people take a bath, shower, wash, water procedures involved. Water tanks set should not be cramped, uncomfortable or poor quality. Possibly replacing the old bath will be complex and costly, but otherwise you have to wait for the next repair. "Correct" bath corresponds exactly to the interior and does not cause discomfort, so you need to determine whether the container is suitable for the particular bathrooms. Should review the options market, learn about new materials, forms. Go to a few shopping malls and inspect plumbing personally. The right choice begins with the acquisition of knowledge: about materials and their properties, baths sizes, standards and non-standard parameters. The cost of 95% of the products is at an acceptable level, it will only have to determine their quality.
Content
- How to choose the size of the bath
- Standard dimensions - length, width and depth
-
Cast iron baths - Advantages and Disadvantages
- Sizes and shapes
-
Acrylic Bathtubs - advantages and disadvantages
- A variety of shapes and sizes
-
Steel baths - Advantages and Disadvantages
- Shapes and sizes of steel baths
- How to choose a bath - requirement parameters of the bowl
- conclusion
How to choose the size of the bath
First of all take into account the proportionality of a bathroom. The width of the latter should at least comply with the very large size plumbing plus one centimeter on each side. For small bathrooms area 4 m² to fit pristennye and angular reservoirs. Put round the premises of 8 m². The urgency of the bath for a specific size is determined by counting bathrooms accessible area. Of the total size of consuming space for washing machine and sink, toilet, if any. The obtained result is used to determine the maximum width of the bath by projecting edges and its highest occupied area. The square bathrooms calculation of space for the cup will not be difficult, but in the case of oblong options, much depends on the placement of sinks and appliances. The length of the plumbing, most likely, will have to coordinate with the narrow side of the room.
It would be better if all the planning in advance: the machine, if necessary, can be transferred to the kitchen or put under the sink countertop.
Standard dimensions - length, width and depth
Typical sizes are within the 160-180 cm in length and 65-80 in width. A tall man needs a bowl with a minimum length of 180 cm, to be able to freely stretch the legs, with emphasis on the back. The height typically corresponds to a level of 65 cm from the floor. The minimum figure for SNIP is 60 cm. Manufacturers produce variants with standard length of 120, 150, 170 and 180 cm. Wherein the width corresponds to 60, 70, 80 and 85 cm, and height - 50, 60 and 65 cm. On each side of the bead are left 5 cm. The body should be able to recline, and the head - above the water level. The minimum depth for comfortable bathing - 40 cm. Some products have a small size setting at the level of 38 cm or less. Regarding volume, the reservoir 120 cm holds 250 liters of water, 150 cm - 290 l, and 170 and 180 cm - 330 and 350 l, respectively.
See also:Hygienic shower toilet
Cast iron baths - Advantages and Disadvantages
Articles made from cast iron have a highly durable structure. They do not deteriorate against shock and temperature contrasts. In high-quality cast iron bathtubs enamel layer adheres to the tank and leaves far. Enamel color stability for a long time. Covering cope with the impact of strong cleaning agents, abrasives but it is better to avoid. In the first place a lot of weight items should be put on the list of shortcomings. Bath pose a serious load on the floor. The internal structure of the material interferes with the creation of unusual shapes. Rectangle and oval - few traditional embodiments. Unlike acrylic, cast iron containers in the water cools down quickly: just 10-15 minutes, but in this sense, they are better than steel. Among other things, enamelled coating lose integrity from shocks.
Just a few positive qualities of cast iron:
- Products do not require special care and careful monitoring of their condition.
- The material absorbs noise. The sound of falling water can not hurt others.
Sizes and shapes
Width fonts iron is 70 or 75 cm - this is true for most of the half upright models. Sedentary are 80 cm wider. The biggest reclining bath had type parameters 190 × 85 cm, was considered the most convenient before began to spread jacuzzi. Dimension and marking of sanitary ware of iron is in the GOST 18297-96. Baths of this material is abbreviated as HF. Standard Model HF-1500 is considered a classic. Its length is 1500 mm, width - 700, and the depth (height) from the top edge to the bottom ledges - 400 mm. RF-1600 modification in accordance with the name has a length of 1600 mm, and its other indicators correspond to an embodiment of RF-1500. Model RF-1700 has a length 1700 mm, width 750 mm and a depth from the top side to the bottom of 400 mm. The diameter of the discharge holes is 52 mm.
Acrylic Bathtubs - advantages and disadvantages
The full-size acrylic version weighs only 30 kg, and for the installation of enough efforts of one man. Reservoirs acrylic impart any shape: buyers choose among a plurality of common and non-standard models. care for them will not be difficult. Enough simple detergent compositions and have been scratched overwritten by sandpaper. Acrylic tanks keep the temperature well, are not affected by biological factors. Tanks also have a non-slip coating, which makes them safer than metal models. With acrylic private use different massage devices and nozzles for water treatment. The disadvantages include a small static strength, insufficient scratch resistance and high price. The high cost is due to the use of sophisticated technology. Yet there are options for every budget.
See also:Tiles for the bathroom: design examples
Other details:
- product can not tolerate the constant exposure to high temperatures;
- low quality cup may sag.
A variety of shapes and sizes
Acrylic, as well as their modifications Quaryl baths inherent in a wide variety of forms. In addition to all geometric shapes, it is represented by the special geometry of the sides and bottom. Popular products as limpets, shells, open capsules. Manufacturers are doing on the inside surface of the holes for hydro and air massage: it turns out an interesting design. Measurement scale acrylic bathtubs comprises symmetrical and asymmetrical modification. Among the asymmetrical has the usual rectangular and complex shaped products. Different manufacturers they are 150 cm × 100, 160 × 75, 160 × 90, 160 × 100, 160 × 105, 160 × 125, 170 × 100, 175 × 110, 180 × 130 cm. The brand Ravak - is 140 cm × 105, 150 × 75, 150 × 100, 150 × 105, 160 × 75, 160 × 105, 170 × 110 and 185 × 105 cm. Manufacturer Kolo produces asymmetrical model parameters 140 cm × 100, 150 × 100, 160 × 80, 160 × 100, 170 × 105 cm.
Dimensions symmetric baths of different manufacturers (see):
- Telko: 120 × 120, 135 × 135, 140 × 140, 148 × 148, 156 × 156.
- Ravak: 130 × 130, 140 × 140, 150 × 150.
- Kolo: 125 × 125, 135 × 135, 140 × 140, 145 × 145, 150 × 150.
Steel baths - Advantages and Disadvantages
Steel options quickly warmed, and the bathroom is getting warmer in just a few minutes. For heating sufficiently short watering bowls upstands from a watering can. The temperature also will last for long. Steel tanks and easier to iron slightly heavier acrylic. Weight bath withstand even a small overlap. All of these advantages should be added to the low price. The buyer will receive in the end product with high hygiene and service life of about 15-20 years. Steel baths poorly absorb sound, and this parameter can no longer compete with the iron. Steel is gradually deformed from the weight of human and water. In embodiments, the thin outer coating will crack, gradually turning into chips noticeable. In turn, bath with thick walls are much more expensive. Metal cup quality is improved by the thermal insulation layer.
Steel baths are usually the legs, so the weak coating installation produced for bricks or aerated concrete.
Shapes and sizes of steel baths
Rectangular steel font have a simple form but sometimes they operate as a machine rounded shapes with technological coating. There are models with mobile legs and old-fashioned varieties with imitation products with raised edges. Like other metal structures, these baths do not have much variety in terms of geometry. Dimensions of steel bowls regulates GOST 23695-94. Products designated labeled TSA. Variant VSt-1500 has a length 1500 mm, width 700 and depth from the top edge to the bottom of 380 mm. Almost completely coincides with the model VST-1600, except that it is 100 mm longer than. Movement VSt-1700 baths has a length of 1700 mm, a width of 750 mm and the bottom of the same depth as that of the above models. The distance between the legs 550, 695, 770 and 840 mm. The height from their bottom to the top of the bath starting at 565 mm.
See also:Interior design small bathroom without a toilet room
How to choose a bath - requirement parameters of the bowl
We need to know the material of manufacture. Acryl - a polymethylmethacrylate or the same materials, but with the addition of acrylonitrile in different proportions. Acrylic bathtubs second type - a budget option, and the less a part of polymethylmethacrylate, so they are cheaper. Consumer should know that the tanks entirely from PMMA will last at least 12 years. At the same time the price of two-component product can be up to 4 times less. The outer layer comprises PMMA cheap products only 5-10% of the wall thickness. This coating wears over 5 years of intensive use. The surface of the ABS eventually accumulates a lot of moisture. Acrylic bath with proper fabrication do not bend from a body of water technology. The outer layer should withstand prolonged exposure to high temperatures. At the well-known manufacturers have a lot more opportunities to meet the required performance.
conclusion
Comfort bathroom plumbing is dependent on the quality. Bath itself is much more important than the finish and all the others put together. Models are reclining, seating, doubles, etc., And fulfill their role on the basis of size and shape. Baths made of iron, steel and acrylic. It is these materials have become viable options for this type of sanitary ware and ceramics, and a variety of acrylic Quaryl. The large apartments and houses, people have the ability to install a jacuzzi with additional devices for water treatment. Sometimes the place is so small that the tenants on the contrary refuse bowl and set shower. To avoid problems with the organization of space are kindly requested to take into account the location and size of objects as possible to save every millimeter. Size Standard baths are in the range from 100-120 to 160-190 cm in length and from 65 to 85 cm in width. The depth of products begins on the index of 38 cm and the height above the floor - 55 cm.