For the comfort and clothing and domestic textiles orderly arrangement of the house created a variety of things for storage wardrobe. Organization of proper distribution depends on many factors. Depending on the size and layout of the room is selected form manufacturing material of construction, suitable packaging. Optimal capacity may have both large and compact models. To equip a room can be factory or modular elements make prefabricated shelves with their own hands.
Content
- Features of arrangement
-
Kinds of designs storage systems
- mesh
- Column
- hull
- panel
-
materials systems
- Chipboard or MDF
- Metal
- Glass or mirrors
-
What's included in the box wardrobe system
- shelves
- Shelves
- barbells
- boxes
- findings
- Mounting
- accommodation options
- dimensions
- Featured manufacturers
- Advantages and disadvantages of the system from IKEA
- Expert Tips: How to choose the right storage system
- conclusion
Features of arrangement
Many owners of small apartments tend to get rid of the massive furniture to maximize space to unload. The perfect solution in this case - the selection of a special locker room. Just select a small unused room to properly organize a convenient storage system.
In practical room for clothes and shoes every angle must be used rationally. First we need to determine the amount of clothes and other items that will be in the dressing room on a permanent storage. This will allow correctly pick the type of storage system design, complete with its modular, mounted, screen elements.
Dimensions of niches and shelves of things depend on the number and size of the room. If it is the former storage room, the space to be divided into zones. At the bottom of a rarely used items. This level can be equipped with drawers for bed linen, rugs, curtains or tablecloths season. If this zone is intended for storage of shoes, it equipped with a high shelf.
In the middle zone store frequently used clothes. There are appropriate rods, hangers, lockable shelves. For small pantries can organize hoists with hangers. Filling the area under the ceiling should be carried out the most infrequently used items. This place is suitable for seasonal hats, beach accessories, equipment fisherman or hunter, sports equipment.
Kinds of designs storage systems
There are four main types of systems to store things, each of which has its own characteristics. Conventionally, all designs can be divided into teams and complete. In the first case furniture does not have to collect. This is a ready-made kit with fixed cabinets, racks, shelves. It can be moved to any place desired. Prefabricated wardrobe models consist of several elements, and folded into a single system are already in place. This group includes embedded products such as non-stationary, for the assembly which are necessary brackets, fasteners, rails.
mesh
Suspended structure with the base of the grid is mounted in a horizontal position to a wall. Open container cell type allows things to breathe, make it easy to find the necessary clothing. Their width can be easily adjusted. It is enough to move the special rails on the guide rail. The mesh structure can be fixed and withdrawable, bryuchnitsami supplement packaging, shoe baskets.
The advantages of the model is the possibility of permutations and additions cells, a great space saving, easy installation and compact design. Prefabricated details are a variety of options to have an affordable price. Among the shortcomings can be noted is not a combination of the basic products, components, accessories from different manufacturers.
Column
The design resembles a honeycomb pattern, but the installation of all the elements takes place on the uprights. Wall columns, in turn, mounted to the floor and the ceiling with screws. Frame type of storage system is made of composite materials, often a metal shelves and wooden slats. This way of organizing space allows you to use all the space along the walls, from floor to ceiling. The advantages of dressing column type include the following factors:
- Ability to self-collection, transportation of all parts;
- Simple adaptation to the premises of the flexible structure of any configuration;
- Due to the absence of the side walls and partitions it is possible unobstructed view of the contents;
- Metal racks are able to withstand a lot of weight, and do not overload the space.
Iron frame may be single or duplex. Column systems are suitable for the organization of dressing zoning, they can be used successfully to divide the space. Cons - the absence of restrictions on the shelves. Open type of shelves stacked not protect clothes from falling.
hull
Fundamental to all type of dressing is considered a classic. It is based on models of housing other types of storage systems were created. The design consists of several modules that hold special ties. Practical details for the assembly are made of chipboard, MDF, solid wood. Available products have a decent capacity that allows ergonomically placed things on the shelf. With additional accessories for cabinet wardrobe you can easily enhance its functionality.
All elements can be easily combined. Closed boxes, open niches easily change height in some places if necessary. You can not change only the foundation design. This storage system is often chosen for the organization of space in a large room. Variety of colors allows you to choose the material is ideal for any interior.
See also:Chests of drawers in modern interior 75 photo examples
panel
Design completely without vertical partitions. Stylish and spectacular system accepts only the horizontal parallel lines. Decorative panels are fixed to the wall, and then attach it to the drawers, shelves and other elements of the open wardrobe. The device is not intended to pallet on the floor, side, ceiling details.
All of the panel structure can be moved to any convenient place on the wall. This is ideal for masking irregularities or defects of the walls. Panel system can be easily assembled by yourself. It suffices to fasten the wooden slats on the basis of a special scheme. The variety of decorative strips design creates a unique dressing, suitable for any interior.
materials systems
All the details for the organization of storage in the dressing room are the furniture. special materials for the manufacture of unusual design is needed. Construction of various types made of suitable fabrics for their appointment. When you select any of the options should be remembered that dressing room - a closed room with no windows and with poor ventilation, so you need to take care of the possibility of maintaining an acceptable level of humidity. Once the location is determined arrangement and type of storage system can proceed to the selection of materials in accordance with design features.
Chipboard or MDF
The materials are easy to process, perfect bend. This allows one to make exclusive, high-quality products. Chipboard and MDF made shelves and mezzanines, shoe supports, the support columns.
Waterproof variety of materials suitable for the equipment locker near the premises with high humidity, as an example, near a bath or kitchen. All wood panels are resistant to mechanical damage, clean, affordable.
Metal
Most use steel members, because of their cheapness and availability. A material for producing parts reticulated system are treated with epoxy powder coating. The coating makes them attractive, protects against corrosion. Steel baskets, shelves, supports for the struts serve for a long time. Even elements with cracks and faults for a long time are able to maintain a fortress.
everything for dressing aluminum steel more expensive counterparts. Easy installation and ease of use allow the most qualitative customized design details to each other. The physical properties of aluminum make it possible to keep all metal parts in its natural form. The material is non-corrosive and requires no dyeing is often used for the manufacture of working mechanisms. The range of such systems lean, no different variety, parts are easily broken and deformed.
Glass or mirrors
Used for decorative purposes for the design wardrobe fronts. Glass, mirrored parts visually enlarge the space, suitable to many modern-style buildings. Doors and walls of glass allow you to see the contents of the shelves, without opening them. Finish can be matt, structural, glossy, with different patterns.
There is a lot of glass, mirrored versions of products for the dressing room, complemented by automation, access control. Practical interior decorated with glass partitions effectively. This may be standard products, or created on individual parameters.
Complementary storage mirror, glass designs it is necessary only if there is a need in a visual extension of the space. Fragile items require careful treatment and special fittings.
What's included in the box wardrobe system
For the organization of comfortable accommodation of personal effects is not enough to choose a suitable size and functional storage system. Options for room clothing plays a huge role, and depends on many factors. The elements must be selected taking into account the growth of home owners or apartment, in compliance with zoning regulations. Create a comfortable and practical dressing is impossible without the basic details.
shelves
Present in any storage system. May be fixed or retractable. The shelves are made of wood-based materials or lightweight plastic. The headset with screen elements are made of metal (steel, aluminum). Such structures are able to withstand heavy loads.
The width of the shelves for storing daily used things - 30-40 cm. For convenient use of mezzanine this parameter increased to 60 cm. The most comfortable depth for all fixed options - 100 cm.
Mobile shelves may be several options. To fill the wardrobe systems often use sliding, folding, removable model. Are considered the most practical withdrawable versions with low bumpers, allows you to find the necessary thing by visual inspection.
Shelves
Universal type of multi-level configuration is suitable for year-round storage of clothes, shoes and accessories. Simple shelving unit - ideal for small rooms. Models have an interesting appearance, can be made of different material. Racks vary depending on the purpose, size, number of shelves. By type of construction are divided into the following types:
- Modular. Products for dressing collected in special vertical racks. They are mounted drawers and shelves of various sizes. Parameters defines himself the owner of the design. This wardrobe can be updated with new elements at any time. Light shelves move freely, making it easier to care for them. Installing the rack of this type is possible in-house.
- Unsplit. Designs with multiple shelves and clear zoning. To improve the comfort of use are further equipped with various devices and accessories. Choose a multifunctional product must be carefully because in the future it will be impossible to change their settings.
See also:How to make shelves and racks in the garage
barbells
For neat storage of shirts, dresses, outerwear in every wardrobe should be present boom. Depending on the design of such design elements may be metal or wood, retractable or fixed.
Mount the rod and pantographs at a comfortable height. High model for the long street clothes are removed from the floor to the 165-180 cm. For short jackets, coats sufficiently to 100 cm. A large number of hangers guaranteed rid of clutter.
Roll pantograph is fixed depending on the type of clothing model. Corner walk-in closets will be more functional with rods mounted in a spiral. If the space is small and you have to save it, the best solution would be the installation of parts for racks along one wall.
boxes
Closed portable storage elements can be of different design, color, size. They are made from plywood, cardboard and plastic. Products can exactly match the color scheme or have a good dressing accentual tone.
The boxes are stacked for things that do not require ironing before use. In this way, store linens, tablecloths, towels for kitchen and bathroom, linen and other textile products. Boxes made of thick material installed in any place of the rack, shelves, on the floor. To facilitate the movement they may have special wheels.
findings
In addition to calculating the precise dimensions required for a modern wardrobe to choose the right accessories. To give special functionality using several types of components. Depending on the functions performed all products can be divided into the following types:
- Loop. Required if the door will be installed notebook or hinged design. The retaining elements are also mounted on the facades of cabinets. For the dressing use universal mount, hidden, double-sided.
- Door handles. Apply the usual accessories for enclosures with no moving mechanisms.
- Closers. Metal products provide a quiet, safe operation of sliding, folding mechanisms. They can be replaced by simple magnetic systems.
- Roller system. Mounted on cabinets coupe. This type of hardware is responsible for the smooth running of the facade. Systems are mounted and floor.
- Supports, clips, profiles, supports. Needed for fixing the internal filling. The fastening, the holding elements are fixed, is connected modules, rods, shelves, hooks, hangers.
Mounting
Create a wardrobe requires careful preparation. The first step is to create a thought-out plan, detailed project scheme and calculate the amount of material. Typically, the main components are the rods for hangers, ten mesh shelves, several sliding structures, 3-6 wooden shelves, a solid floor under the ceiling, 5-10 hooks bryuchnitsa. To install you need the following tools:
- Drill, hammer;
- Screwdriver, screwdriver;
- Roulette;
- Level;
- Stationery for notes.
Installation begins with the installation of the support rails wardrobe perimeter. This should be a thorough attachment, because he will have to take the brunt of the load. For a concrete wall using dowels, nails, screws for plasterboard.
Then set the vertical hanging rails. These brackets are mounted, depending on the structural features of the future storage systems. For bryuchnitsy Drawer establish special mechanisms. Hangers fix separate fasteners.
accommodation options
Equipped with comfortable clothes can be anywhere in the house or apartment. This does not require much space. Depending on the nature of space, choose the type of layout of the premises. In small rooms make linear, angular arrangement. Spacious wardrobes are fitted with furniture along three walls.
A good option for a dressing room in the apartment - converted closet. This space is often left without a functional load or littered unused things. Here easily fit a rack, some shelves and a small bar along the wall. Large apartments with improved layout can have two bathrooms. If the second restroom is not necessary, it can easily be converted into a wardrobe.
The houses built in 50-60-ies are often found right niche in the living room, which provides an excellent opportunity for arranging storage there. Open wardrobe in the bedroom - a modern design element. It will be enough of a corner or along a wall space to organize fashionable storage system. you can make a textile curtain if desired. This screen is excellent to play the role of sliding doors.
dimensions
Height, width items included with dressing, should be designed at the stage of preparation of the construction plan. dressing size will depend entirely on the parameter space. By standardized storage room used certain requirements. It concerns dimensions, performance characteristics, the internal filling space.
Minimum wardrobe area - 2 m2. Planning for such a room fit linear or angular. With great comfort, you can settle in the room - 5 m2. There is a possibility to equip the sliding design of the system, put a bench or ottoman, hang a mirror, other decor. The optimum size wardrobe - 8 m2. This room can be filled with household appliances, bulky seasonal stuff, sports equipment. In organizing the premises of any area you must take into account the following standards:
- The height of the storage compartment with hangers - for short jackets - 100 cm, trouser - 130 cm, for outdoor clothes and gowns - 150 cm.
- Cabinet depth - 56 cm under the European standard.
- The distance from the rod to the upper shelves - 5 cm.
- The width of the sliding structures - 50-70 cm.
See also:Restoration of old chairs with their hands
Featured manufacturers
Dressing system can be assembled in any manner by the customer. Simple and functional design from the market gradually replacing bulky freestanding cabinets. Follow up with the times and produced various models of wardrobe furniture manufacturers following:
- Elfa. For over 60 years and is engaged in manufacturing of packaging systems. The Swedish company is the first to use the screening elements as filling. Roomy and compact boxes from Elfa occupy a leading position among the complete set of options for storage.
- La Falegnami u Tisettanta. Beautiful luxury furniture made of solid, laminate. Italian manufacturer emphasizes naturalness, striking a tree pattern on all elements.
- IKEA. One of the most popular Swedish producers. Especially popular Stolmen tower structure, reticulated Algot. This easy-to-assemble furniture at an affordable price.
- Home Spase. Company from Russia produces perfectly-designed mesh elements of any configuration. Reasonable price, large selection of make products from Spase popular.
- Joker. Russian manufacturer equips its design special fastening system. Durable pipe hold chipboard shelves. Collapsible type of system allows you to create a design in the home on his own project.
- Aristo. The company from Russia offers walk-in closets with sliding doors. All models are equipped with high shelves, mobile bars.
- "Kansas". Budget accommodation option for storage in a small room. Manufacturer emphasizes the rod and hangers, using their structures to the maximum.
Ordered wardrobe design better sites of manufacturers. It is possible to study in detail the appropriate model and choose the best option.
Advantages and disadvantages of the system from IKEA
The main advantage of the Swedish furniture - the ability to link it in the dressing room to your liking. Racks and shelves, you can choose any size, taking into account the miniature storage or bulk items. Plus IKEA is also acceptable cost, ease of ordering basic details, high functionality.
Universal wardrobes from IKEA perfectly fit in any size room. For them suitable space in a corner or along a wall. A simple design allows for use as a supplement various rails, rods, baskets and boxes.
If you have to fast change of residence, it makes no sense to conduct a major installation of storage systems. You can simply use the mobile dressing from the IKEA "Breym" "IKEA PS". With the scheduler on the manufacturer's site, you can easily choose a model to create your own project wardrobe. It is enough to choose a design point of the room size and the size of the modules, the presence of auxiliary members.
According to customer feedback, wardrobe IKEA have some disadvantages. Basically complaints are the unsatisfactory quality of manufacturing and fitting material. Also, the negative reviews regarding the lack of selection of doors variants. Some owners of housing wardrobes complain about bad smell from the structure after assembly.
Expert Tips: How to choose the right storage system
Cloakrooms storage system are a set of shelves, racks, bars, and other elements for storing clothes. Properly-combined components will enable to organize a comfortable room with functional furnishings. When you select a ready-made kits need to pay attention to the following factors:
- Material. The basis of the reliability and durability - stainless steel support. It is better if they are made according to European standards. Wood, plastic shelf and drawers must be intact, with no scratches and dents.
- Reliability. All mesh, wooden items should be complemented by stiffening ribs. Permissible load on the elements must comply with the expected.
- The topsheet. All metal, wooden items must have a protective layer. Surfaces with missing portions soon hit corrosion or they swell from moisture.
- Appearance. The color and design elements have to blend in with the room decor. For light attic suit white tones, dark closet, the space under the stairs will look favorably in silver, wood.
- Manufacturer. The popularity and renown producer talks about his experience, good reputation, gives some assurance.
- Cost. Buy cheap dressing in parts. First, you need to acquire the basic elements, and then complement the room modular components.
conclusion
Storage systems can be independent elements or the whole complex. Ideal for the organization of dressing - a separate room. But if this is not possible, you can use the portable mini-options, modular design. Regularly spaced racks, cabinets, cells, help you organize clothes, dividing it according to the season, sex, purpose.