Purchasing or ordering interior doors - important stage of interior renovation, and available on the market can not do without the basic knowledge about the products. In addition to the best match of price and quality, it is necessary to consider features of layout, so the choice type doors, their number and size is laid at the design stage of construction or repair. Properly fitted doors are functional and aesthetic, they provide insulation and communication between spaces being simultaneously zoning decor and tool claiming selected style. When mounting a standard set consisting of boxes, door leaf and fittings, must ensure that the aligned opening. In the event that produced a partial replacement, dictated by the wear and tear of materials and mechanisms, it is better to stick to the manufacturer's standards.
Content
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types of doors
- from an array
- veneered
- plastic
- laminated
- glass
-
Methods opening
- swing
- sliding
- swinging
- Folding
-
How to choose the color
- The color of floor
- The color of the furniture
- The color of the walls
- Identical doors to all rooms
- bright
- dark
- white
- Silver and glass
-
The selection of the interior style
- Classic
- modern
- Eco style
- High tech
- Loft
types of doors
canvas material not only determines the appearance and rules of care, but also to the door structure, methods of mounting and installation.
from an array
Doors made of solid wood on the right are in the higher price range, give the nobility of the interior and create a unique comfort. Natural origin of the material and it turned out processing technologies provide a high degree of ergonomics. Norms of maintenance products from solid wood to match the requirements of the humidity and temperature required for the health of inhabitants of the house. Durability retaining quality, high degree of isolation, the ability to update and rework - unmatched advantages products from oak, beech, ash and exotic species (mahogany, ebony).
Important: conditionally doors of solid wood depends not only on rock properties, but also the preservation of technological standards in its treatment. The authenticity of the claimed product can only be guaranteed and respected manufacturer of professionalism.
veneered
The basis for such door leaf serves as a sheet material made from wood chips by means of a special compacting method. The coating is a thin layer of real wood - veneer. Such models are considered to be an imitation of solid wood. In a qualitative performance in appearance difference can not be noticed. Yielding natural analogues in durability and environmental friendliness, veneered doors unpretentious care, lacquer protects from moisture and temperature changes. Light weight reduces the load on the wall, which is especially important in urban apartments.
plastic
Relatively recently appeared on the door of the market of plastic with metal profiles They have a wide price range, which is caused by configuration settings, and the quality of fabric accessories. Drawback to this type of sane doors - association with lifeless style public spaces, concealed by new design lines, designed for living rooms. Nevertheless, in the style of restrictions remain relevant.
The main advantages of plastic windows:
- Resistance to external factors, which eliminates deformation and damage of coatings at high humidity, mechanical stress or temperature difference;
- Ease of maintenance and care - smooth surface, the wet cleaning and the possibility of application of cleaning agents;
- The variety of design and construction, which allows to adjust the degree of isolation, the shape of the opening, functional features.
laminated
This door frame made of wooden beams and combined web consisting of a filler, MDF and decorative sheeting thin layer. Theoretically, composite materials provide the necessary set of qualities: strength, deletion strain, resistance to damage the insulation. In practice, these qualities are directly dependent on the manufacturer's integrity. Niche laminated doors - broad consumption, so the choice in this case is provided by a color and texture of the coating.
glass
Market novelty - interior doors made of tempered safety glass and, for the decoration of which uses different spray techniques, sandblasting and printing. A special kind - triplex fabric, with an inner layer of resin or laminate. This is the most durable and aesthetically justifiable option. Corrugated glass and diamond engraving create unique effects. Environmental friendliness and resistance to external influences, as well as the original appearance of justified costs purchase of glass doors, but especially the care and considerable weight may limit the scope of their application.
See also:Making a doorway without a door
Methods opening
The modern approach to the planning and zoning has led to the popularity of non-standard approach to the placement of the doorways and increase interest in the functionality of the door. Space saving and ease of use have become important elements of modern style which translated emphasis on the quality of fixing and decorative door hardware.
swing
Traditional and common model of the motion of doors - hinged, with which the web is fixed on one side hinged jamb opens and closes the door. Construction of such doors can be single and double-wing. A snug fit to the box and the floor provides a high level of acoustic and thermal insulation. The attraction of this embodiment is also due to ease of installation and the possibility to use a variety of materials in a wide range of weights and dimensions.
sliding
compartment door - a web which moves along the line installation due to the restraining and guiding mechanisms. When you open the aperture it is parallel to the adjacent wall, or included in a specially provided for the inner groove. Features a sliding design allows efficient use okolodvernoe space and significantly increase operational safety. Cassette mechanism or rollers also make it possible to set the partition covering only the lower section of the door opening to limit the reach of children or pets in the room.
swinging
This mechanism is also called the pendulum. For raspaha in both directions is mounted on the door leaf spring axle secured in the doorway. The fastening system can be equipped with regulation closers tension that provide automatic closing of the door. Safety and convenience - the main advantages of this design. As is the case with sliding mechanisms hermetic closure of the opening is not possible, therefore, such a variant is used for the delimitation of rooms, do not require a high degree of isolation. For swinging doors need space on both sides, so they are suitable for private homes or studios with a large area.
Folding
Mnogostvorchatoe web and guide mechanism provided inside the folding door opening, that allows to vary the opening and closing width, and leads to the maximum space saving. These doors serve as partitions with relatively low insulation abilities. Depreciation and smoothness of the mechanism depends on the weight of the web, so a light plastic is used more often. This design allows you to apply a soft texture - stretched on a frame of thick cloth fabric or leather.
How to choose the color
The choice of color and texture of interior doors - an important stage in the formation of the interior style. As limiting elements between the spaces for different purposes, they are at the same time unite them in a single solution, emphasizing or softening the contrasts in the decoration and furnishing. Photos of interiors with different color combinations can be an important tool for the final selection.
The color of floor
Visual freedom in modern conditions is important not only for tight spaces, so experiment with contrasting colors for the doors can It is justified only in the case when it is necessary to focus attention on the doorway, which in most cases has the effect of narrowing space. The sharp contrasts and bright colors are used to adjust the narrow corridors with an optical proximity effect okolodvernoy wall.
Good choice - tonal blend with the color of the floor. The door should not merge, but at the same time and too stand out, while if it is at the interface between the different coatings, it is necessary to focus on the overall hue. The spacious rooms can be applied on the opposite coupling scheme, the floors and doors must be simultaneous in warm or cold panel. Texture texture, such as the various embodiments bleached oak floor, preclude the use of the same coating on the door, and vice versa. Multi-colored tiled floor blends well with monochrome doors completely coincides with one of the colors.
See also:White door in the interior + 75 photo design ideas
The color of the furniture
General advice on color matching furniture and interior doors not, as the principle of selection It depends on the general concept finishing room, which can be provided by the harmony principle three flowers. Successful design solutions are possible with the full concurrence of furniture covers and door leaf, if the other two colors are "occupied" walls, ceiling and floor. But it is a risky option, on the verge of tastelessness. With the combination of furniture with doors better guided tone matching and similarity of textures and styles. For example, plastic doors will not look with wood furniture.
The color of the walls
The overall impression of the room is formed primarily horizontal perspective, however the principle of selection doors and walls is crucial. Method combination dictated selected style may be applied contrast, masking, additional decoration doorway.
Identical doors to all rooms
In the traditional approach, which implies registration of premises in the same style and color scheme of the door are the same or are included deaf and light-transmitting composite models of the same line. Typically, for bathrooms and toilets chosen another kit that will allow functionally isolate the area and provide water resistance of coatings. Another rule of design - Matching interior doors opening into one room, except for the input. As a rule, it is an entrance hall, living room or other public space, decoration which dictates the choice of colors and textures.
In the case where a number of styles, with different storylines monotony is eliminated. The search for a compromise if there is a bedroom in the style of classic cabinet in a minimalist Scandinavian cuisine and can not succeed. It is important to find a special flair, which will enter different doors to the general house background. For example, the same type of door panels according to the layout can be used in swing and sliding constructions, doors of wood or substitutes can be painted in different colors, in some cases, a one-sided decoration canvases.
bright
Light colors increase the space and give a special lightness. They look good with low ceilings, but in the case of the high ceiling - this is the only correct choice, as selected bright or dark shade of the doorway leaves depressing impression.
Important: The bright colors and pastel shades will be the best solution for Deaf paintings in wide openings, and the rooms are located is not the shadow side.
dark
dark colors are used to accentuate the door benefits plan, so it is important to their contrasting combination with walls, and proximity to the shades of flooring. Another option - bright floors and walls and dark furniture, or decorative baseboards. Tanned stylish looks with glass inserts. If you are using wallpaper with patterns and designs, the best choice would be a monochrome dark door coincides with one of the component colors. Shades of brown and cappuccino more suitable warm colors, dark gray looks good in monochrome compositions.
Important: Trendy color wenge wood - dark brown to black patches combined with all colors, with the proviso that it is the only black accents in the interior.
neutral
Ivory (ivory) in combination with a simple door structure provides the required neutrality, both in classical compositions, and in the case of loading of style interior. Creates the effect of absence without additional masking, while on the background of the door panels, you can focus on the decorative fittings.
See also:Bright interior doors in the interior 75 photo
white
Depending on the performance of white expresses luxury or simplicity. The main advantage of this color in its universality and purity that does not require much effort for setting colors. The combination with the skirting boards and architraves of the same color sufficient condition for compatibility. Small bust in contrasting white composition of the door leaf with a different color décor can lead to fatal results for harmony, so this option is best left to professionals. Another advantage of this color - the ability to use completely smooth fabric without ledges and frames. This variant swing door will look beautiful only in pure white matt design.
Silver and glass
Glass is used in sliding and pendulum structures, designed to highlight the originality of the hosts. At the same time, various processing techniques make it possible to choose any design style. It's no alternative possibility to have transparent partitions. The glass material also gives unlimited freedom to translucent variations that extend the space. Unique silver hue with different parameters of transparency, which is obtained by processing of glass - lucky find for stylists. It turns beautiful and ergonomic simulation of the metal coating, perfectly combined with nickel decor.
The selection of the interior style
Interior doors in the interior, depending on the approach, can perform the service or accentual role in the design. In the first case it is important to write them in color, choose the most suitable way to make opening and characteristic elements through accessories. In the second - the door becomes an object of design art and has stylistic load.
Classic
Geometric proportionality Q factor provided by the quality of the materials is determined style features. This is especially the deaf or polusteklyannye doors from solid wood or veneer. Paneled structure - another characteristic feature of the classical style. The door leaf frame is going on with blind or glass inserts. This technology can be applied both on the tree and its substitutes. The combination with the furniture in the Empire style, Baroque, Rococo involves coating doors, without isolation of the wooden pattern, you can use white or ivory. Gold and stucco can become an additional decoration.
modern
Smooth and streamlined silhouettes, classic opposition by the use of one-piece of panel paintings, geometric abstractions and distortions characterize modern trends of Art Nouveau. Transparent and translucent glass, mirror, placed in a frame design, and sliding pendulum mechanisms, complementary interior is designed in a neutral and bright colors. Plastic doors on the porch or balcony, complemented by a wide window - applicable option for this style.
Eco style
Interior doors with style load eco - a shield canvas in solid or veneer with a pronounced pattern and natural raw texture. The alternative - the usual low-key and door design without decorative frills. Natural shade of color - a prerequisite.
High tech
Characteristic for this style of commitment to the transformation causes widespread use of sliding and folding models. The color scheme is cold, white-gray-black with silvery wide application and mirror surfaces. The high-tech it is safe to enter the door panels of plastic combinations and painted glass. Do not interfere, and additional accessories for automation and equipment of doors by remote control.
Loft
Stylish cover door for artificially aged or carelessly painted effect can be done by hand. Wooden doors with the characteristic copper fittings, black or fluted glass as the base web or component, sliding doors open Mechanism - options for loft style. Another design method - violation standard door openings which can be disproportionately wide and high. Small and camouflaged door can also be a stylish piece of industrial style.
Note: The style loft offers a real chance to purchase different and unlike doors even for one-room apartment.