50 ideas small kitchen design: modern interior

Kitchen - the most functional room in a house or apartment. kitchen design involves the presence of several work areas and high demands on the security level of finishing materials. For all its practicality, it is necessary to create a cozy nest for cooking for a family dinner.

Modern designers offer a variety of convenient and interesting solutions for both large room, and for a small-sized kitchen.

The main trends of modern cuisine

Fashion for the kitchen design is not in place. Modern style is rapidly evolving, offering homeowners a wide variety of shapes, colors and textures to create the kitchen of your dreams.

But there are general trends in the design of a modern temple of food. Designers recommend:

• visually expanding the space at the expense of bright colors in the finishing, the mirror surfaces lighting.
• zoned space;
• use the functionality of a modern built-in appliances, are added to the interior of a small kitchen notes of high-tech;
• use concise kitchen sets;
• add room strict lines and geometric shapes, as a tribute to the modern style;
• hide accessories;
• use chrome-plated surface finishing of glass;
• add 'eco-notes "with wooden inserts, living plants;
• to develop high-tech storage system. Minimalism does not tolerate cluttered space of the room.

choice of style

Kitchen - a place of family dinners and romantic breakfast room. That is why it must be designed in harmony with the inner world and taste of the owner. Today, there are a variety of styles applicable to this room. Of course, everyone will be able to find an option to your liking:

Classic style. A timeless design style. when making small kitchen design, The classic is not a good solution because the feature of this area is furnished with dark wood colors or materials disguised as her. The main colors will be beige, gold and brown.

Country-style. Interior style echoes the classic, but it is easier and more comfortable version of it. Preference is given to natural materials and coloring of transmitting the countryside decor: a braided motif, original forms, natural colors, patchwork fabric.

High tech. The complete opposite of country style. Emphasis is placed on the abundance of chromium metal, glass, modern technology, which becomes the basic decor of the room. Using simple lines emphasize its functionality in the headset. Encouraged the use of one bright and one dominant color neutral.

Modern style or modernWhich perfectly fit into the design a very small kitchen with window. Characterized by brevity and the desire for minimalism. The predominance of white interior and a large amount of natural light in addition to expand the space, even the smallest kitchen. Of modernity tend to use geometric shapes and functionality of each part.

Eclecticism. Mixed style, full of decorations. It loads a set of elements of the space. It combines different textures and colors.

color solution

Selection of kitchen design color - an important step. It is from the color scheme will depend on the overall mood of the room and created their effect.

Beautiful little square kitchen design involves increasing the visual space. This effect helps to achieve the combination of two colors. Bright colors should dominate the top, and the dark - at the bottom.

Monochrome interior and fits well with the design of a small square dishes. But when choosing a dominant color should be used palette from light beige to brown.

Choosing white as a monochromatic design will make the kitchen is too strict, wood inlay help mitigate this effect.

Background is largely dependent on the initial choice of room styles, as well as the coloring of the proposed furniture: it is impossible to combine colorful headset with bright color walls.

It should also be aware of the effect of color on humans. The red color is able to speed up the metabolism, promotes good appetite. And the use of blue and green colors, on the contrary, is suitable for those who follow the figure and wants to eat a little less than usual.

Familiar surroundings will help to diversify the choice of non-standard ceiling color. A good choice would be bright warm colors.

Decorating kitchen

Various kitchen surfaces are suitable in different finishes. Let us dwell on each of them.

finishing the ceiling

For the ceiling in the kitchen there are special requirements. In addition to the aesthetic appearance, it should be practical, moisture- and heat-resistant. The most common versions of finishing the ceiling They are:

• wallpapering;
• finishing plastic panels;
• painting;
• pasting of foamed polystyrene plates;
• Installation of a stretch ceiling;
• Installation of the ceiling plasterboard.

Naturally, that while pasting the ceiling and will be the cheapest way to finish it, but the longevity of these methods can not exactly boast.

The most common, until recently, was the method of plaster and then painting the ceiling latex paint. This is a fairly time-consuming and "messy" process, but the result justified. When the paint begins to turn yellow over time, it is easy to update the ceiling one more layer.

The most modern methods of construction are stretch and suspended ceiling. It is more expensive options, but such ceilings are durable and functional. Due to a point lighting it is possible to further illuminate the work surface, and a multilevel ceiling will help zoned space.

Unusual small size of the kitchen design will emphasize mirrored ceilings. They look original and visually expand the space.

Decorating the walls

In cases where the kitchen is divided into working and dining areas it would be appropriate to emphasize this distinction in different finishing materials. Among the most popular options for finishing:

Ceramic tiles and mosaics. kitchen design leader. Popularity owes its durability, strength, ease of care, as well as a huge selection of colors for every taste. Rare as a finishing material throughout the kitchen, usually fills the space of the apron or the entire working of the wall.

Paint. Washable paint - a great option for both working and for the dining area. Mixing colors can give a variety of beautiful colors for a quality finish. Another reason for the popularity of paint is the ability to carry out painting the walls with his own handsWithout resorting to the help of professionals with a finished flat surface.

Wallpaper. Given the specifics of the room, the usual wallpaper in the kitchen not a place. To furnish this room suitable non-woven, glass cloth, vinyl wallpaper.

Finishing concrete, brick, putty. View pristine "naked" walls decorated usually hidden in construction materials is making a spectacular bar and a bit of rebelliousness in modern laconic sustained style.

Wall panel MDF. Today's manufacturers offer a wide range of aesthetic panels coated with a special protective film. They are easy to install and look good in the interior of the room.

finishing the floor

The choice of flooring - a rather difficult task for a simple layman. There is a wide variety of modern materials meet the requirements of the kitchen space. Practicality finish should be the first priority in comparison with the appearance.

Favorite, as in the case of walls, remains a ceramic tile, the more that there is its color mimic the popular wooden surface.

The second most popular material is linoleum. It is characterized by an inexpensive price, possessing all the necessary qualities for flooring kitchen.

Beautiful, practical, but expensive flooring options can be parquet. This material was qualitatively refines room, without fear of moisture and temperature due to the special protection.

Inexpensive alternative to hardwood floor will be laminated. In addition to price advantages, appearance, material boasts easy installation with which to handle even an inexperienced builder.

Extravagant solution would be the floor of the loft. Pristine concrete floor - it's a win-win due to its functionality and cost.

Furniture

A variety of modern kitchen furniture great confuses the inexperienced buyer. How not to get lost, to choose the appropriate set?

Regardless of the size of the kitchen, there are 5 standard layout options:

• island accommodation;
• peninsular accommodation;
• parallel arrangement;
• U-shaped arrangement;
• L-shaped arrangement.

Whatever type of plan has been selected, there are general trends in design of kitchen furniture. So, today, the boom system is efficient storage. Efficiently used, even the most remote places.

Given the diversity of contemporary art for organic embedding it in a common kitchen silhouette, an ideal option is to manufacture furniture to order.

Do not skimp on the quality of finishing materials kitchen sets: very soon, in good faith to make furniture lose their appearance due to the instability to moisture and temperature, requiring significant resources to its full replacement.

Making dining area

In most apartments the place where the food is in the kitchen. Designers recommended to allocate a dining area in the interior of visually separating it from the working surfaces.

In the presence of free space is not difficult. You can use the design method of zoning by means of different walls and ceiling. Another option would be a small screen in the color design, the closing function of the room. Well look mosaic or MuralWhich not only will make emphasis on the dining area, but also create additional comfort, will become part of the pictorial decoration.

design small kitchen with fridge It requires greater sophistication. To put here a dining area, it is recommended to choose the L-shaped layout. A good and right decision in this case is to use the window sill as a continuation of the work surface or table additions.

Popular is to use instead of the usual combination of table and chairs, a bar and high stools. But this option is unlikely to be suitable for families with children.

Make extra emphasis on the dining area will help Decor and lighting. Replace the floor finish will help well-chosen rug.

room decoration

Despite the desire of contemporary designers to minimalism, the decor is part of the interior, though undergoing some changes. Compared with the fashion of recent years, the number of non-functional elements is greatly reduced. Preference is given to a bright one emphasis, instead of multiple small parts, creating the effect of food litter.

In the kitchen is used as a decoration:

• stencil drawings and designs on the functional wall;
• themed stickers;
• adhesive paper on the fridge
• decorative glassware;
• unusual lamps;
• items hand-made;
• wood;
• original carpet or panel;
• inlay of glass;
• eco-friendly items: flowers, plants;
• decorative curtains.

When choosing décor and its location in the kitchen do not forget about fire safety rules.

Lighting

Kitchen as functional areas of any housing need to consider a quality lighting system.

On placement of fixtures need to be concerned immediately after the final decision on the kitchen layout. It is at this stage it is possible to determine the presence of working areas that require additional illumination method light scattering and advance to carry out all the missing items (socket, issues, switches and etc.).

The modern kitchen is no place for a single light source. For example, by combining spotlight and pendant lights, you can conveniently illuminate the work surface and the perimeter of the room.

The best thing would be to make the main light neutral and not too bright, and with additional light sources to put the right combination of lighting.

For lighting the kitchen space is used:

• Backlight LEDs;
• Spotlights;
• Bus lamps;
• Pendant lights;
• Overhead lights.

Do not forget the combination of style and color of lighting with the rest of the interior space. If recessed luminaires are universal, the chandeliers and hanging devices can have a different texture and color. Thus, it is possible to make good central focus cuisine, combining function with lighting decoration space.
Do not forget! Use of the kitchen lamp with fabric lampshade out of place, as it will accumulate a large amount of grease and grime.