Decorative fireplace made of plasterboard with their hands 50 photo

The symbol of the hearth - fire. It creates comfort and warmth, allows you to cook food and dry clothes. In ancient castles with these tasks perfectly mastered fire, but in most modern apartments establish real is almost impossible, because of the high probability of a fire, the lack of sufficient ventilation. If we put a decorative fireplace made of plasterboard, especially providing it with a heating portal with sound effect, illusion will focus very plausible.

Advantages, disadvantages fireplace made of plasterboard

Like every fabric, from drywall, all designs of it has its own strengths and weaknesses.

Pros:

• beautiful, "status" looks, adding comfort room;
• low cost of construction - plasterboard itself, all the necessary profiles, fasteners quite inexpensive, sold everywhere;
• Mounting does not need some serious skills - design can collect yourself;
• low weight of such a focus - no need to build a separate foundation under it, unless the furnace itself is very heavy;
• an opportunity to make the product quickly - from design to the finished hearth is just a couple of days;
• design does not require too dirty work needed most simple tools;
• can be made an object of complex shape, paint, plaster, decorate it in any convenient manner.

Minuses:

• highly flammable material, fire hazard, even if the package says "flame-resistant" - the presence of fire, so too is burning, but weaker;
• plasterboard afraid of water - for installation in wet hearth room used water-resistant;
• construction, having a metal frame, with a sharp crack capable of heating;
• low durability, compared with stone analogs models of bricks;
• Plasterboard the finished product is not recommended to set excessively heavy objects.

Select a Destination

Raised fireplace installed in the flat, made of wood, particle board, foam, plaster, cardboard, but most - of plasterboard. Typically, such a decor element mounted in the living room or bedroom, at least - in the kitchen, creating an original accent. Recommended placement specialists - in the middle of the long wall, especially for large, bulky objects. In a small room set compact corner fireplace.

In places where often go near the door, outside corners, doors of cabinets arranged structure should not be - it would interfere with the free movement, easily capable damaged during operation. Fireplace is not necessarily fixed to the wall - sometimes it is allowed to do mobile, but the product has to be very stable.

The shape, size, design, suspended fireplace trim depends on the area of ​​the room, the selected style interior.

The steps of creating a decorative fire

In order to make their own unique fireplace design, should decide whether it will be purely decorative the product, or it take shape flat screen TV, an electric heating element, hide cables and other communications. Next you need to decide on the appropriate surfacing materials, tools, create a project or use the ready drawings. It is advisable to have at least minimal skills with plasterboard or to consult with the person who has ever done this.

Step through the process of working is as follows:

• planning "on the ground" chamber, that is, in the apartment;
• a sketch, a drawing with dimensions;
• purchase of the necessary materials and tools;
• assembly of the metal base;
• sheathing gypsum boards;
• finishing.

Required tools and materials

For the construction of the fireplace tools required:

• screwdriver;
• punch;
• Bulgarian;
• putty knife;
• Prosekatel;
• building level;
• a pencil;
• paper cutter;
• metal cutting shears;
• steel tape measure;
• sandpaper.

From the materials needed:

• drywall;
• guides of aluminum timber;
• plugs;
• Metal screws, drywall;
• putty;
• perfougly or paper tape - for curved structures;
• thermal insulation, finishing materials.

Preparation: design, calculation of dimensions, sketch

Before starting the creation of the fire, it is recommended to prepare drawings - to identify the location of the structure, all the sizes in two projections, draw circuit of each part separately. After a very desirable to provide a cardboard mockup, try it for the future installation site - if there is a serious error, at this stage, they are easy to remove.

Construction with false chimney mantel is a bit different, because this time think through in advance.

Installation or assembly frame

At first, using a spirit level, marking is applied to the wall. Vymeryat guide elements, are marked, and are cut using the perforator dowels are fixed to the wall. The frame is usually made of metal profile, at least - wooden slats, timber. Wooden strength practically not inferior to aluminum, steel, it is used when it is desired to reduce the weight of the structures to the maximum possible minimum. Metal more expensive, but holds its shape better products.

If you are installing a fake chimney is not planned, but instead will mantelpiece on which to place statues, photo, potted plants, the sidewalls need to be strengthened. To do this, made a jumper - the more, the better. To form the fire was plausible, in the inner part of the arch is made. As an option - you can first assemble the frame, and then set entirely in the right place.

It is important to advance the necessary sum for the construction of wire, mount sockets for elektroportala, TVs, lights.

frame paneling

Once the frame is ready, it is made of drywall fastener parts. To do this, use the roulette measured frame. After desired items are transferred to the gypsum boards are cut or office knife grinder. structure part attached to the frame so that the distance between the screws output is not less than seven or nine centimeters.

Depending on the humidity level in the room, the structure size using water-resistant drywall or normal. For large items used wall material, to more elegant - ceiling, as its thickness is slightly smaller. To make the ends of the fire as much as possible smooth, use a special perforated corners.

If the pieces of drywall to create a used fire remaining after the repair of an apartment, it is appropriate to use a large number of bridges, especially if the pieces are small.

Variants of decorative finish

When the center is expected to putty, paint, the ends should be made as straight as possible when the frame device. Finishing is performed immediately after plating frame gypsum boards.

Options for finishing the fireplace, there are several:

• lined with ceramic tiles, artificial stone;
• painting;
• decorative plaster;
• wrapping adhesive tape;
• finishing veneer of wood;
• plaster or foam moldings;
• design wrought iron grilles, doors.

Natural stone together with gypsum board liner is not used, as available under its weight deformation, the collapse of the structure. If the portal is supposed to install any heating appliance, before finishing is required to organize a sufficient thermal insulation. Sheathe magnesite furnace, and on top - with aluminum foil, which perfectly reflects the heat, not allowing excessive heat up the inner space of the Camino.

When the exterior artificial stone or tile, to the structure a thin layer of primer is applied. On top of it with the help of tile adhesive mounted tile, stone. Approximately one day the adhesive composition is completely cured, then it is necessary to close up the gap between the elements using the tiled fugue. Fireplace with such finished appearance is almost indistinguishable from real stone.

Decorative plaster is used just as often. The finished product is applied a thick layer of plaster, and while she had not yet hardened, using a spatula or trowel drawn bricks, tiles, pebbles. Stones to come as close to the real, smooth corners, formed after the formation of a spatula and treated with a brush or sponge. When the plaster layer dries out, it becomes a solid, surface stained with acrylics.

When the fireplace decided to paste or film materials to paint, first design is primed, sealed with sutures. Then the applied putty - starter layer sanded with sandpaper after it is covered with finishing putty repeatedly overwritten. Next, the surface is painted in one or several colors, if desired - a particular texture is drawn.

Decorative self-adhesive film - a simple, relatively cheap option. The variety of textures, patterns, allows you to choose a suitable for any interior. On sale occurs imitation of marble or granite, oak or wenge stained, brick or stucco surfaces, straw or bamboo.

Facing natural or artificial veneer - is a great idea for a false fire. Veneering is made of any one species of wood, mosaic composed of several species that differ in color. Most often, the following types of wood: cherry, oak, walnut, pine, beech, birch, wenge, maple, anegry, Karelian birch, apple, poplar. Attachment is made using PVA adhesive or other suitable wood.

Individual interior styles are made from polystyrene stucco, plaster, polyurethane. These materials vary in cost, they are manufactured from moldings, columns, semi-columns, sandriks, sculptures, caryatides, pilasters, panel, enclosure, and others. Such elements are mounted using a special adhesive may be covered with gold leaf, were aged artificially, and acquires hearth finished appearance.

Original fireplace doors, angular elements, patch patterns are performed forged from metal. They may be solid, openwork, with plant, geometric designs, fancy images of animals, inscriptions, monograms, marine issues and others. This type of decoration makes the product look like a real fireplace. Many companies sell the entire forging kits for the fireplace, which includes the door or grille, palm logs, rake, shovel, tongs, coal, broom. Since metal decoration is quite heavy, it is recommended to strengthen the structure.

Top facilities issued shelf-top, which are arranged on a different decor, plants in pots or even a small flat screen TV. Shelf executed in a manner appropriate to decorate the fireplace, it can be quite broad or very narrow, based on the column, pilasters, forged items, and others.

What place in the decorative fireplace

Inside plasterboard portal often have:

• electric heater;
• flat screen TV;
• composition of the candles;
• painting with light;
• mirror;
• books in beautiful covers;
• shelves with discs;
• birch logs;
• crafts from the "forest gifts";
• vases with bouquets of live or dry;
• decorative bottles;
• origami figures;
• Radiator;
• beautiful basket with things;
• jars of tea, spices;
• Dollhouse;
• bed pet;
• "crystal ball;
• bronze sculpture, pottery;
• Christmas trees.

Fireplace, not even having the opportunity to warm the room, making the room a touch of gentility. Sometimes for a plasterboard scenery hides many outlets with wires running from their electrical appliances.

conclusion

Making urban, rustic interior with the help of a decorative fireplace, created by their hands - a great idea, suitable for large, medium, small rooms, decorated in different styles. Step by step instructions, you can spy on the Internet, on sites of construction, repair. If an independent design, production, execution causes some difficulties should contact the experts with experience in the manufacture of such things.