Coffee table - a traditional piece of furniture. The name stuck due to the fact that it is used as a place of storage of magazines and newspapers. Table is usually put in the living room, where you can gather with friends; at least - in the office, as a complement to the desktop, on the outdoor terrace, a place to relax and read books. He needs an active and creative people who have all the time a notebook. Coffee tables are distinguished by the height, shape, materials and performance countertop carcass presence folding mechanism displacement method. Today, the popularity gained universal low tables. Some of them can perform a role and seats. Also produced tables with lighting, voids attached chairs; as several of the United countertops. So a great variety to suit all needs.
Content
- Features and advantages of coffee tables
- Choice of interior style table
- The size and model
-
A variety of materials and color palette of finished products
- wooden
- glass
- metal
- The combination of materials
-
Production versions of journal / coffee tables with their own hands
- From wine barrels
- From an old trunk
- Wooden boxes
- of pallets
- out of a suitcase
- Jointed wood
- conclusion
Features and advantages of coffee tables
Installing the coffee table complete design living rooms and offices. Sometimes it is put in the hallway and other rooms. On the coffee table is usually put literature and fruit plates; is used as a work surface. It is a compact and useful thing for the interior. Coffee table is an important functional element. One of the most notable advantages is the ease of cleaning all that is on the surface, you can quickly pick up. Tables with metal tops cope with any stress due to the scratch resistance. They can be used to accommodate decorating items such as vases and serving trays. Since the load on them fall small, the service life will be prolonged. There are a large variety of shapes and materials performance.
Choice of interior style table
Carved wooden table brown or white - ideal for classical interior. Choosing to do between rectangular and round shape. The situation in the country style allows for a wide variety of implementation methods. Table in the form of several boards connected with big wheels will blend in with the exterior trim and stylistic design techniques. Modernist style allows the use of various materials. But if in the style of country music is more commonly used wood, the modernist preference for synthetic materials. metal and glass look best in traditional modern interior - it is made from these materials, most coffee tables. The style of pop art provides for the creation of exclusive items of interesting details. Suit and the usual table with design elements. Loft style presupposes a makeshift wooden tables.
Some tables would be inappropriate in a modern interior:
- too high;
- bulky;
- not from eco-friendly materials.
The size and model
For countertop standard size is 80 × 80 cm. If it is rectangular, with the width of 80 cm in length can be up to 1.6 m. The height of the tables are also dependent on the shape of the tabletop. If it is rectangular, the height do within 50 cm, sometimes higher. In square configuration countertop this indicator will in most cases large. Designers are advised to select the coffee tables that do not exceed the height of the seat by more than 5 cm. stage configuration depends on the creativity of artists and customers. Plain square and rectangular shape of the well with a classic and minimalist interiors. Round will be relevant everywhere. The sale of a large number of two- and three-level coffee tables of any shape, as well as models, Transformers. Popularity purchased straight tables with a complex structure and large number of sections.
A variety of materials and color palette of finished products
In industrial scale such materials are used as wood (natural and synthetic), metal, glass (Normal and high impact), polymers, plastics, stone (real and artificial), and various multi-layer sheets. Norms of contemporary design does not exclude the use of any materials. Welcome their combination, the presence of synthetic, creating functional and decorative forms. The color range of wooden and metal tables limited mainly dirty and mixed hues. Wood is brown and reddish tones, metals - silver, black and bronze. Wooden and iron furniture is sometimes painted in white or red color. Tables made of colored glass will suit lovers of bright interior. Modern synthetic materials are painted in various colors and shades.
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The criteria on which recommend to pay attention before buying a table:
- strength of the product.
- Environmentally friendly.
- Workmanship.
- Appearance.
wooden
Tables made of wood are classic pieces of furniture. Wooden tables may have a flat, rectilinear shape; performed in a complicated design; have rounded lines; be properly configured or operated from cut wood; compose of a plurality spilite. The material most often used natural wood. But synthetic has several advantages: a greater choice of colors, more accurate fulfillment, etc... The color range of natural products is limited to dark brown, coffee, maroon and dark red shades. Countertops are usually made from the same material as the base, but there are models with a glass or iron horse. Wood products smell good, and their appearance will be added interior comfort and conviviality. Wooden tables - the best choice for the majority of modern apartments.
glass
In the modern design actual glass and other material that transmits light. They have a number of advantages. Transparent tables to visually enlarge the space, facilitate the child's perception. If you select a table of tempered glass, you can be sure of the safety and operational safety. Glass tables do not require careful maintenance. If desired, decorate the glass tinting color. The support may be made not only of glass but also of many other materials and formulations (animal snags horns). But there are some drawbacks. On the table with ordinary glass from time to time will appear scratches or small chips. Transparent materials vary greatly in price, so it is more durable than and better, the more expensive. Some models of glass are so complex in terms of design and manufacturing.
metal
Coffee tables of a material such as a metal, has long been sought. Their advantages lie in a wide variety of designs, durability, strength. The key disadvantage is the complexity of the production: if you think about such an unusual shape, many masters can abandon its produce. Another important thing - the high cost. These shortcomings can be attributed, and a lot of weight. Recommended to buy a table with wheels to move it easier, and the flooring is not spoiled. The color palette is represented by a small number of options. Its surface is in silver, black, brown or gray. It is often painted in white and red. The most aesthetic option - a table with a shiny polished surface. Metal tables are forged, welded, cast, and others. Table top can be made of metal or glass, more rarely from other materials.
chrome-plated tables are an ideal option: they look presentable and the least traumatic.
The combination of materials
Multi-level tables are usually made of several materials. For example, there are models in which the legs are made of wood, glass table top, and stand under it - in the form of weaving from a variety of branches. Expensive wooden tables tops are made of decorative stones or inlays of semiprecious stones. Wood looks good on a metal base. Metal more durable and resistant to mechanical damage. From this material make wheels for movement, the various sections, and a framework for wooden legs for glass tables. Iron structures are combined with transparent plastic, Countertops made of stone. Glass and stone as well complement each other: the walls are made of glass, and the top of the stone, and vice versa. Glass surfaces are also used in wooden models.
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Production versions of journal / coffee tables with their own hands
Can be useful to the old bulky items, a variety of devices for storing containers or large fragments of trunks and crowns of trees. Coffee / coffee tables made of simple materials combine perfectly with the styles popular in our time. Homemade table should be functional, have a neat appearance. The process of making a table with his hands will consist of 3-5 stages. First, you need to think about the configuration of the main part of the table. After that, prepare the necessary tools and materials. The workpiece should be cleaned from dirt and parasites, sanded and varnished. After this deal basis - it will serve as a protection for the floor. If required, make the tabletop. At the end all the pieces are connected and transferred to the decoration. Mobility homemade table fitted with wheels. The manufacturing costs of the coffee table of available tools will be minimal, and those who have their own workshop, you will need a minimum of time and effort.
From wine barrels
This piece of furniture looks original and stylish. The barrel itself is possible to allocate storage space for various accessories. During need things like jigsaw, electric drill, circular saw, bolts and screws, sandpaper coarse and fine granularity tape with a pencil, nail treatment surface and board. First of all wine barrel sawn vertical circular saw. After that you need to clear one of the received half of the dust, dirt and splinters. As a next step the wood surface is applied lacquer. After drying of the previous layer it is coated new. Then planks are cut out for mounting the barrel halves. The outlines of the depressions must match the curvature of the drum. Then mount the partition together. Wine barrel connected to this structure; then placed on top countertops. Under fixtures and wall base can be made from another surface.
Instead of varnish can be used:
- wood oil;
- stain.
From an old trunk
Suitable chest with a flat lid. You will need to use metal furniture accessories, liquid polyurethane, masking tape, lacquer Wood, sander, fine-grained sandpaper, screwdriver or drill, wooden beams, self-tapping screws. First, the chest was purified from dust. Further, the boards are cut from four identical legs. For a more decorative kind they are shaped truncated pyramid. They are attached to the bottom. If the trunk was old paint, it is better to remove. Surface treated sander. After rubbing sandpaper must repeat the grinding. Metal parts have to rub with fine sandpaper. After that, the trunk varnished wood. When the surface is dry, it is applied in two layers of liquid polyurethane: grade coffee table is ready. They decided to decorate the room, decorated with antique.
Wooden boxes
If their hand is not found, you can search in specialized stores. The essence of the job is to connect several boxes. It is recommended to provide them with a base of sufficient thickness or attach wheels. Require a screwdriver, the screws hammer nails, emery, and varnish brush, wheels (preferred), plywood, four identical wooden crate. The first step is removed with sandpaper roughness on the boxes. Then they are covered with varnish. While dry boxes, preparing the base of the plywood. One side must be equal to the sum of the length and height of the box, because they need to be put to one side. Boxes are attached to the plywood with nails. They are placed so that the bottom of each of them "looked" inside. The space inside the boxes can be equipped with small shelves. The last step - setting the wheels.
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of pallets
To perform the work required such materials and tools: a set to decorate, paint for wood, glue, four roller wheel clamp, electric drill, connecting bolts, grinder, fastening strips, plywood, wooden boards, pallet evrorazmera. First, preparing the surface of the pallet (the pallet). First of all it concerns the grinding of the ends of the irregularities. The pallet is coated with a sheet of plywood, protruding edges are trimmed. Fixing is done by means of screws. They need to be included in the drafts in the corners of the pallet. The same is done on the reverse side. Then set the fixing plate. They are mounted in such a way that the two self-tapping screws were in the base rails. If one needs more polishing not, you can move on to painting. The most suitable color - white. After this table is decorated with decorative elements.
out of a suitcase
Instead of throwing away an unnecessary suitcase, it can be turned into a coffee table. Need such materials and devices, such as a screwdriver, brush, conventional and decorative nails, acrylic, wood, or metal legs, spray paint, plank, fiberboard or particleboard, plywood and dense the cloth. First, the sides and bottom of the open suitcase reinforced wooden slats. They are placed in a grid, sheathe fiberboard. Then the bottom and side surfaces are stained using a spray-paint. Now the suitcase need to attach the legs. The cover-tabletop paint necessary to cover - can be the same or different color. Once the paint is dry, inside and outside of the suitcase hooped with dense tissue. Its fixed decorative nails. After that, put cooked countertop. In the drawing it can be applied using an acrylic paint.
Fit one of the following types of fabrics:
- velvet;
- velveteen;
- silk;
- Aksamit.
Jointed wood
Preference should be given frame, which are resistant to moisture. It is recommended to avoid thin Spila. Too thick a fragment of wood, too, will not work - it will weight heavily construction. It should not be a bitch. Initially, the material is prepared: eliminates irregularities in the crust, which will need coarse sandpaper, sanding machine, metal brush, chisel. Then put on the base frame - the legs. Attached to it, he must at the expense of the furniture screws. Void in the tree is filled with epoxy resin. Its color is changed by cement, bronze powder and chalk in gray, brown and white, respectively. After curing, the surface is polished. This must be done very carefully, because the probability that the log cabins with something to happen, will continue to grow. The final step - covering lacquer, preferably polyurethane.
In order not to injure the hands during handling and preparation of wood, it is recommended to use gloves.
conclusion
The table is a must-arrangement of recreation areas. The room need to purchase a coffee table, combined with sofas and armchairs. The smaller the room, the smaller it should be, but the more important functional purpose size. It is recommended to stop the choice on a small table with several sections. If it is difficult to decide with the style, it is best to choose a round without additional elements. However, the appearance will be intuitive, approach the table to the current situation or not. Metal poles and rectangular glass top - the optimal combination of in most cases. This piece of furniture can make your own. It will take 1-2 days. Perfectly fit into the interior of the tables from the old suitcase stylized trunk, empty beer and wine barrels.