How to choose a picture for the interior 75 photo tips and examples

At first glance, the picture - just another interior decoration, do not play any special role in the environment. But with the help of well-chosen image, you can change a lot: to smooth excessive angularity of furniture, mask defects walls, accentual highlight area attracts attention, emphasize the stylistic concept revive clearance or, on the contrary, make it more rigorous and respectable. Pictures with the prospect of increasing the space, make it deeper. Color of the interior creates a mood of a room, and the image within correct it, add notes, and light halftones. Let's try to figure out how to choose the right picture for the interior and where to place it in the room.

Criteria for selection of paintings

Choose picture must be in accordance with their main characteristics:

• The size. The length and width of the image are important in the visual perception of the room space.
• Color palette. The picture may become alive accent element in the interior, or, conversely, to besiege too bright atmosphere.
• Plot. One of the most important characteristics. To select the picture you need, so that their contents satisfy the aesthetic needs of the owners of the house, but at the same time maintained a stylistic decision room design.
• The form. Square, round, oval or rectangular frames create a special geometry, which emphasizes a smooth lines in the situation, or smooths complicated configuration and general awkwardness.

Also take into account compatibility of the painting with the decorative material of wall on which it is located. Frame - a different story. Depending on the material, color, texture and recycled decor it can turn into a luxury supplement that is even slightly eclipsed by the image, or to become a pale shadow of the picture, but it is planned border.

To size

The size of the picture is linked to the dimensions of the object, which is located below. If the charge to a wall bed, a table, a sofa or a large element of the image should have a width corresponding to at least half the length of the furniture. Otherwise, the picture will look lonely and out of place. The rest of the walls completely "crush" the small decor. The exception to this rule will only modular image, since the calculation of the width is not taken into account the distance between the components. Therefore diptychs triptyches and may refer to the length of the furniture in a ratio of 2: 3. The height of the picture is also important. If the room is low ceilings, use a vertical picture, which is drawn space.

Positioning pattern of medium size (about 1 m in height) should be at a distance of 2 m from the intended point of view. If the fabric will be closer, beholding intuitively want to pull back a few steps, to appreciate the beauty of the story. Accordingly, the distance should be equal to double the height of the picture.

In color

Selection of colors is carried out in accordance with the color composition of the room. First you need to decide what role it assigns designer decor. If the picture will be a focus, its plot is to be made in bright colors that will contrast with the situation. For example, in the blue-and-white design of the room, select an image in yellow or red colors. When the picture needs to blend with the interior, to support the concept of color, its colors are selected on the basis of analogy. For example, in brown-beige design with notes whiteness using webs made of walnut, sand, pale yellow shades with zolotinki. Ideal plot will be the setting sun on a clear water ripples or autumn landscape.

In the story

The story should fit the functional purpose of the room. Kitchen fit delicious, "tasty" or still life images of gastronomic delights: fragrant dishes with a crispy crust and a smoking smoke, juicy fruit, fresh vegetables with drops of moisture on the skin, the juices in pitchers steamed, sweet berries in a wicker basket with a checkered napkin as substrate. Bedroom choose soft, quiet compositions, which are associated with peacefulness and relaxation: the edge of the forest, reeds from the river banks, seascapes, starry sky above the sleepy town. Alternatively, you can use the reproductions of paintings by famous masters: Savrasov, Shishkin, Levitan. Do not confuse the peaceful scenes with dull dreary. In the living room the atmosphere is quite different. There are going to the company and the members of the family vacation, usually involves active games, watching TV, noisy gatherings. Hall energetic environment, and therefore the picture for him should have a special dynamics. Suitable urban panorama, the water element image in all its glory, adventure stories. Hallway pick a neutral canvas that will help guests to lay down their true opinion about the owners of the apartment. Do not get involved in surrealism and abstraction. Among the subjects preference is given to portraits, floral arrangement, still life or natural landscapes. Since the hall - person apartment, avoid patterns that carry a negative charge, with scenes of violence, death, damage or accidents.

According to the stylistic direction

Painting has many currents, most of which gave rise to the design direction. To fit the classic interior paintings made in the same style, romanticism, realism, Empire, academism, sentimentalism, symbolism, aestheticism. This may be reproductions of famous paintings on display in museums and become part of the cultural heritage, or original works by unknown artists. For the minimalist, high-tech, modern direction suitable picture in the style of avant-garde, surrealism, chinoiserie, underground, cubism, impressionism, expressionism. By modernist paintings selected from the current art nouveau or anachronism, neoclassicism. For Art Deco and Pop Art are suitable subjects, executed in the same style of painting. Provence combine image, written in Biedermeier principles. For the eclectic fusion or choose canvas in the style of art brut, Rayonism. Futurism combined with paintings, which belong to the fantasy and cosmism. Loft prefers street-art, kitsch, hyper-realism.

Picture framing

The frame is selected primarily to the painting itself. Its compatibility with the interior goes by the wayside. Rama - this fabric clothes in which it can look good or downright ridiculous. Traditionally frame made from a baguette. A classic embossed frame. Framing is divided into three types: flat, sloping inward / outward. It may have a different color, shape, and additional decorations. The classic paintings fit gilded frame with many flourishes or thread. For modern paintings selected glass and metal frame. Alternatively, the image can even hang a "no nothing". According to the above analogy, the picture will be "naked", that is only suitable for daring interiors.

The exception are only diptychs, triptychs and polyptychs. The modularity of the paintings does not require a frame, which in this case is more than an element of distraction.

How to hang a picture

Each interior element must be in place, but in this case the situation will look like finished. This rule applies to pictures. The bedroom linen is better to hang over the bed. If the room there is no TV, and the opposite wall is empty, then it is placed on the pair canvas. The hall has a picture on both sides of the mirror, or along the corridor on an empty surface. The living room is optimal to have a wall that has a sofa. In the children's room picture find a place in the corner for a game or on the bed.

Consider also the walls, which will hang a picture. For example, contrasting striped wallpaper combined with bright cloth, which partitions the overall geometry ideality.

Modular pictures

Modular pattern, depending on the number of components are classified into diptychs, triptychs, polyptych. The practice to break the image into sections first appeared in the Middle Ages, but in the interior of this decision began to use relatively recently. In the classic version, the central web is the largest, and the lateral resolution is 1/2 or 1/3 of the main part of the composition. All scenic artist is more like a window with shutters. Modular pictures of this format is still used in the decoration of altars in churches and temples. The main rule is to create diptychs and triptychs - a common theme in the segments, that is, they do not have to be a continuation of each other.

A reception is used in the interiors of "cutting" one picture into a plurality of parts. Modular paintings will focus no matter what the story is in them. In this case the role it plays an unusual form of the image filing segmented structure. Positioning part of the picture can be sequentially horizontally or vertically. Complex compositions, which consist of four or more segments may be "folded" into a single unit by more complicated circuits. Popular subjects for paintings modular steel flowers, trees, urban panorama.

Create compositions

In making the compositions necessarily pay attention to the size of the wall to be decorated. It is important to get the right balance. According to the rule of "golden section" group of pictures size must refer to the background in the ratio of 3: 1. Fabrics can be arranged in various patterns: linear, parallel, circle, diamond, triangle, rectangle, asymmetric group. If the images use the same dimensions, it is better to hang them in a line equidistant from each other. For the layout of different-sized paintings to choose the group principle, when a large canvas placed in the center of the composition at eye level, and those that are smaller, framed it. Unusual solution would be a linear arrangement of the images from the largest to the smallest. Look beautiful asymmetrical compositions, which occupy two adjacent walls and angle. If the surfaces are painted in different colors, you can play on the contrast. For example, on a yellow wall painting in blue within, and on the azure - framed sun shade or with gold.

conclusion

Sometimes, to find a suitable picture is very difficult. Painting, as we know, not only the "stop time", but also gives the image the soul. If the spiritual part of the picture does not find the response in humans, it means that the web has not yet found its owner. With the image selection rules for the interior necessarily need to be considered, but the aesthetics of the canvas in the first place must meet the tastes of the buyer. If the picture fits perfectly to the interior, but something did not like the host, the desired aura in the room will not be generated.