Installing the oven is built with his own hands in the set

In kitchen there is a common characteristic - functionality. In this relatively small space there are all kinds of household communications and a lot of equipment. food has always been the center of the oven or its inverse image, the stove, and then later appeared hob. Now the oven and stove are increasingly separate devices, and the importance of the second increased. But at the same time develop the technology, and customers are becoming available to new cooking function in an oven. Thus, increasing the quality and diversity of the diet of modern man. The acquisition of the oven in the kitchen - it's not one hour. Dimensions of equipment are directly related to the kitchen, and if it does not exist or it is not yet assembled, the overall picture will have to "collect" in the process. Installing the oven is simple in the action plan structure, but it is necessary to carefully read the instructions carefully and carry out the connection.

Varieties oven

Ovens are classified according to several classifications:

• accommodation type;
• Control method;
• source of energy.

By accommodation type are free-standing and built-in ovens. Individual options put anywhere but next to the power supply. To be mounted include special furniture section. Management methods vary, independent or dependent of the oven. The second subspecies only works in conjunction with the hob, and adjustment is made through one interface. Standalone become more widespread in recent years. The third version of the classification - energy source. Devices are divided into gas and electric models. The first remained in demand due to the prevalence of the energy carrier, but they can not heat the chamber evenly. Electric oven - the most popular at the moment. Users select a particular temperature, and the unit, in turn, supports it with high precision and stable.

Select a Destination

Whatever the design, all of the options set in the central part of the wall, closer to the edge and away from the room corners. Put the plate, where it is planned hood. In addition, take into account the rule of the triangle with vertices at a stove, refrigerator and sink. Standalone oven is usually set under the same cooking battery, however triangular shaped test current for all oven models. When this rule can be modified by replacing the washing or refrigerator on the work surface or a dining table. It's not all the nuances. Between the oven and other items kept a safe distance. For example, the distance from flammable materials: oil, towels, curtains. Withdrawal from water sources ideally is 1.5 meters or more, and the allowable minimum - 60 cm. Above the cooking surface of the plate is left 60-70 cm of free space. Electroovens mounted adjacent a grounded power socket.

Rules of installation and training of the furniture niche

The installation is carried out between a kitchen working surface sections, under the worktop or calculated for this niche in a headset or a separate module. Wall design, featuring an oven, and also bought a buy to fit all sizes and installation methods. Suitable ovens for mounting segment disconnected from the rest, if such fastening is present. After compliance with all criteria, taking into account aspects of the compatibility of the furniture and oven - is to prepare the furniture niche. In this sense, we should start with the protection from fluctuations in the power grid. Then make the ground. Also leave gaps between the oven and the walls of the furniture. To support an acceptable level provetrivaemosti between the rear wall of the recess and the oven allowed to not less than 40-50 mm, and the margin of the sides - of 50 mm or more. In addition to ventilation, should protect the lower part of the furniture of heating: necessary rise by 90-100 mm.

Important points:

1. to the electrical connection must be routed through a separate machine.
2. You can not directly connect the wires of copper and aluminum.
3. Do not connect electrical wires to the stranding.

Insertion of the gas cabinet is permissible only in the presence of a specialist.

Installation with their own hands

Self-installation is possible in the presence of knowledge and experience in working with electrical circuits. Almost always mounted in the lower tier, but stand-alone product without the hotplate set at different places, subject to clearance. Manufacturers take into account the complexity of this moment and provide the camera at a distance of 5 cm in the rear and on the sides, and 10 cm at the bottom. Special furniture section, in turn, have a 10-cm legs. During installation, first check possible installation space, serviceability parts compounds communication points. Arrange the electrical wiring and make the ground. Sometimes you have to look for sockets with special parameters. To install the device moving after the preparation of the working tools and the installation site. The device is fixed only by the factory mounts.

Checking wiring and connection

Without checking the quality of the wiring, further actions are prohibited. The first step is find out the level of resistance. Following this check the section of electric wires, because it has to match the power of the oven. Next, determine the quality of living. Conventional systems needs are expressed in the presence of the ground structure. Then look breaker that reacts to failures and congestion. Selected current level for operation of this element - depending on the capacity of the claimed device. Connecting the built-in device produced by a thick copper wire. Generally, it is recommended to make an additional branch. You may need a new socket standard configuration. Relevant information indicated in the data sheet. The more powerful model of the oven, the more likely that it will take a special connector. For joining wires to use screw terminal blocks.

Installing and fixing oven

For installation in headsets require a paint knife, fork, insulation, drill and Phillips screwdriver. With regard to the installation location, then the stand-alone device without the hob is possible variant of the second tier, but it is better to place the device in the bottom row. Mounted equipment only in the flat space-proven building level. Connection is clear algorithm. It begins with the fact that replaced the aluminum copper cable with three wires. Produced from a replacement device to the shield. For appliance consuming 3-3.5 kW, needed 2.5 mm² and the machine 25 amperes. If the energy consumption is higher - then I lived with the cut area of ​​4 mm² and a vending machine for 40 amperes. Wires connected to the three-phase outlet. For homes with a double wire cable shield grounding. If your oven has a two-pin connector back, then it is ground to separate the screw - you can run a simple wrench.

How to prepare a new oven to work

After installation, the device must be rid of all that was left of the box. Even before the first turn on the oven to be warm to +25 ° C, so if the device was cold, the door is left open. In the future, the stove must be roasting. Warm up should be with all the bars, trays, and all that is in the configuration and is designed for internal use. Then shut off the oven, opened and allowed to cool down completely. A few hours later the inside of the oven, including all its elements, wash non-abrasive means. First, work with a sponge, and then wipe everything dry cloth or a thick cloth. For normal calcination enough 2-3 hours at a maximum temperature - are eliminated as a result of technical materials and fluids. Simultaneously calcination not interfere or engage an upper convection heating.

By heating of the resort also:

1. After washing.
2. After replacing the glass.

Features and rules of installation of the gas hob with oven

To attach a gas oven does not need permission from the gas service, but at the same time for the incorrect installation of the penalty. An optimal variant of installation is as follows: first shut-off valve free, and its outer tube is wound triple fitting. Screwed by a greased tow. Next, at two free threads fitting mounted cranes as well as for pipe and fitting. All joints are then checked for leakage and tightness. Their coat with soapy water and then opens the central valve. If bubbles appear, then all the manipulations begin anew. Enough even subtle bubbles. When everything is done perfectly, start to connect the cabinet. It is combined with a tap eyeliner. The union nut invest gasket with grease. Nut twist tight, but so that it does not press on the connection.

The best material for flexibles - corrugated metal hose.

Tips and advice on choosing the oven

Leader in consumer preferences are electric models. The latter give more opportunities to the temperature conditions and methods of cooking. When choosing, you can use the standard criteria: ease of use, cost, safety, appearance, compatibility with the environment and sustainability. In ovens gas is a major drawback: often have to monitor the condition of the bottom of dishes, as they dry out from unilateral action. With regard to the separation of the dependent / autonomous, in this regard, the size of the room is important. Dependent in a sense, more universal, but stand-alone will do, if there is a separate cooking hobs, and more will be unnecessary due to the lack of another drawing. Built in the parameter / Detached clear advantage in any of the options there. The first type is best for design, and the second - can be represented by compact variants.

Regardless of the type of device you need to pay attention to the presence of an intelligent interface, built-in microwave, the possibility of automatic cleaning. Buyer should be interested in the presence of Let's Taste and StreamFunction. Savings in operation depends on the energy efficiency.

conclusion

Ovens are electric and gas supplies, independent and dependent, detached and embedded. For each parameter there are two mutually exclusive options, and that in a certain way makes it easy to choose from, and in some ways - making it more difficult. Situation facilitates selection of dozens of manufacturers and hundreds of options. At the same time places for the installation of ovens there are not many, but calculations have to include furniture. The role is also played by the configuration of the headset and the point O communications. When choosing not forget about functionality: what features are supported and how easy it is to manage the oven, which is available for the control of cooking process. Before installation, determine the safety and ready for installation in order to avoid breakdowns and penalties for damage to common communications. If required, replace the wires on a broader, sometimes choose a different material. The oven is set, fixed and calcined. These activities are usually enough for 5 hours.