Methods for restoring the table with his hands 50 photo ideas and examples

Loosening legs, damage to the table or countertop in the kitchen in the living room are not uncommon. Over time, the attachment weakened, but because of the random mechanical damage surface can get cracked, chipped or worn. Return the furniture appeal and integrity, a qualitative restoration of the table can be with their own hands. Below in the detailed master classes, we described how to restore plastic, wood (varnished or painted) and a glass table. After examining the precise instructions, you will be able to work and furthermore interesting to decorate an old table, give it a new kind of easily. To carry out the restoration does not need any special tools: almost all of them there are in the arsenal of the modern master. But for the restoration and decoration need to individually select specific materials and compositions.

restoration Methods

Determine the optimal variant of the restoration of the table will get acquainted with modern methods of repairing and obtained after the processing of the form. Cover products can be as follows:

1. With conventional brushes (to create a perfectly flat surface or a smooth transition from one color to another color by mixing directly on the table top with a small brush).
2. Through mesh tulle stencils (for stylized patterns and spots on the surface).
3. Krakelyurnymi compositions (allows for styling antique, impart surface appearance cracked paint).

You can also paste so many different kinds of films, carry out wrapping paper products. All of the options are more applicable to the wood furniture, but some of them are also suitable for the recovery of plastic products.

The main stages of the restoration of a wooden table

Restoration of the table made of wood requires a careful approach to every phase of the recovery. Only in this way you get to work with their hands properly and return the original appearance of furniture (or even make it better). Refurbishment of directly held as follows:

1. Selection of the right materials and tools (work with all willing to be much easier than in the recovery process to re-buy the necessary materials).
2. Conducting repair entire primary structure (the step for the restoration of the integrity of the product: for example, dining table job will be to repair the frame, for writing - in carcass repairs, shelves, boxes).
3. Removing the old coating, wood recovery.
4. Primary processing and furniture decoration.
5. The final stage in the minor protection created decoration.

All of these steps would be appropriate for minor faults of the old tables. If on the surface countertops were large cracks or edges of the array began to break off and crumble, then the work will take much more time and can not bring the desired result.

Materials and tools

To safely and properly restore the old table, you need to prepare the following tools and materials:

1. protective equipment (goggles, mask, gloves).
2. Sandpaper (small + large) or grinder (with slightly tapered and krupnoabrazivnymi circles).
3. Paint tools (brushes, rollers).
4. Protective compositions for wood (qualitative impregnation to protect the wood from moisture, decay, pests, blueing).
5. Coloring and auxiliary compositions (for repainting selected paint or stain wood furniture, primer, paint).
6. Attachment and tools for the repair of the old table (screwdriver, screwdriver, screws and wood screws, liquid nails, furniture glue).

Finishing can be carried out not only paint, but also wax. The advantage of this structure is the ease of recovery: a place to scratch, simply re-waxed.

preliminary repair

Conducting primary repair involves restoring strength across the table design. Therefore, you need to start the restoration with the definition of the problem areas. For example, at a table with a cranky feet should conduct their removal, inspect the attachment points (a frequent cause of this phenomenon is considered to be chipped by the thread). If necessary, the damaged areas need to glue furniture glue. If the problem is the drying of the glue, which the individual parts are glued together (e.g., in dowels connecting the legs and shelf coffee table), it is necessary to remove the old glue and plant parts for liquid nails. In the case of dining tables transformers may need to restore the table height adjustment mechanism. Usually the problem with a bad swing mechanism to solve simple cleaning of parts and grease.

Removal of the old coating

When the primary repair was performed, and the furniture was returned to the former strength and reliability, you can start removing the old coating. Work can be carried out in several ways:

• Mechanical.

In such a case the purification old varnish and paints by using nazhdachki or abrasive polishers. Initially held coarse cleaning: large or medium-grained sandpaper are stripped loose pieces of paint and varnish. Then, slightly tapered nazhdachkoy performed more gentle removal of residues. The main thing is not to overdo it at work and do not remove the top layer of the tree.

• Chemical.

There are special formulations designed to remove old varnish and paint from wood. They are applied with a brush on the furniture. 20-30 minutes later then removed with a brush (with already corroded old coating).

With the tree should be cleaned to remove dust and hold it processed antiseptic impregnation. Drying impregnation is usually about 24 hours. Such work should be carried out for furniture made of wood, and for products made of particleboard, MDF.

Sealing cracks and chips

To qualitatively repair the table, and not just to freshen it should take care of the proper disposal of chips and cracks. To work need a brush, putty for wood (preferably maximally close in color to the color of the wood), slightly tapered sandpaper. To work correctly will help the next master class:

1. Of damaged areas (chips and cracks) swept away the dust. If you have previously carried out antiseptic treatment, then this job may be waived.
2. Using a soft rubber spatula, "close" the chips and cracks in wood putty. It should be as far as possible to put up, to completely cover the indentations.
3. Carefully remove excess putty: to level the surface of the restored areas.
4. After drying putty walk on the treated areas, slightly tapered sandpaper.

Preparation for finishing: priming

Before you execute the restored table and conduct its decoration, perform priming. This requirement applies also to the table top, and to the very frame. To work it needs shellac, acrylic or alkyd primer: they are suitable for coating wood. Direct priming is performed as follows:

1. In the table surface is applied a small amount of primer (treatment initially conducted on sections) is distributed with a rubber spatula. It is desirable to distribute the composition as carefully as possible to obtain an even layer. After covering individual sites need to align all the transitions that there were no differences.
2. After drying the first layer (typically from 1 to 6 hours), apply the second layer and wait for it to dry.
3. On top of the dried primer spend polishing the surface for good alignment and eliminate any differences.

Ways to make the final decoration

Unusual color or decorate the table can be without attraction of experts - with their own hands. This work can be carried out in different ways:

• conventional staining;

It is carried out using the paint for wood and brush. The composition is distributed evenly over all surfaces.

• figural painting rollers;

For staining require paint for wood and roller, the surface of which are three-dimensional patterns. The application of paint is carried out in one motion, then roll rearranged its width.

• decoupage;

On the surface of the table is applied decoupage glue stick prepared paper elements (whole or cut sheets elements).

• staining through tulle;

Over the prepared surface (a primed or painted in white) can be decomposed ironed tulle. Paint is sprayed on top of the balloon. Tulle carefully removed to pattern is not blurred.

• staining through a stencil;

It made of cardboard (or buy ready-made) stencil. The stencil is applied to the table and cut through the pattern colored worktop. A popular option for the isolation perimeter corners or the center of the table.

• multicolor staining.

Using multiple colors with similar Kohler (e.g., from light to dark). Inks of different colors are applied to wide bands. Then brush therebetween carefully made smooth transitions.

The final varnishing or waxed

Fix the dressing result and further protect the table from being damaged, moisture will help him finish - varnish or wax. Modern coatings have quite good wear resistance, can be used for coffee tables (which are rarely used), and for kitchen countertops (operated daily). Wax provides maximum protection, therefore increasingly used for processing tables in the kitchen. The application of the varnish is carried out by brush in one layer. Drying time depends on its composition and characteristics of the features (for full drying may require 18-36 hours). Wax paste is applied dense brush or swab. Liquid wax is distributed throughout the brush table surface (table top, legs). Solid wax is melted before application, then brush distributed ( "rubbed in" to the surface). But keep in mind that the hard wax may include chemical additives.

What material paste

If the painting after the refurbishment of the table does not fit, you should pay attention to the modern ways of wrapping furniture. These include:

• Car wrapping film.

The film unstuck from the paper base and applied (glued to the table). It is necessary to gradually separate the film and additionally iron its bonded portion (e.g., a rubber spatula) to remove bubbles. According edge countertop is further possible to blow film dryer better fixation and also ironed.

• Decor countertops tape.

Decorative tape of different colors may be bonded on the countertop strips to form squares. Top further can glue a transparent film (for example, above) for reliable protection against damage and adhesive tape peeling.

• Pasting stickers countertops.

Usual stickers in the form of patterns, animals, flowers or products are ideal for table decoration. They should stick to a pre-degreased surface countertops. Additional protection of the stickers are not needed: they are pretty well kept, and can be easily removed if necessary.

Methods restoration glass table

Glass table even with a very accurate operation can be covered with scratches, "rubbing". Especially if it is included in a group dining and is used on a daily basis. On their own countertops with little damage possible to restore the glass surface using such compositions:

• colorless (transparent) varnish: due to penetration of a crack somewhat smooth the surface, but is a temporary solution and requires very careful application;
• paste GOI: allows you to get rid of small scratches, before using heated according to package directions and then gently rubbed in a circular motion in the damaged areas;
• soda: diluted to slurry-like state and by the same schedule as the GOI paste, rubbed into the damaged part;
• toothpaste (not gel) using it to polish worktop, whereby the glass returns shine, and micro-scratches and abrasions disappear.

In the presence of large chips and cracks it is recommended to replace the countertop or hand it in for repair specialists. Unstick frame easily restored neat removal of dried glue and applying a new adhesive. Loose screws in case of screwing to the tabletop frame should be replaced with new ones.

How to update the plastic table

Most plastic furniture over time, loses its original appeal, even if used at home (no balcony or summer) conditions. For example, due to minor mechanical damage it can be covered scratched, scuffed. But the constant penetration of sunlight can cause a burning plastic, its yellowing. Update these tables in two ways:

• Repainting.

Optimal variant for products with flat tops. Initially the plastic surface is treated with slightly tapered nazhdachkoy then degreased, coated with a primer. The final stage will cover products spray paint.

• Decoupage.

The best solution for tables with sculpted ridges or grooves. Initially using slightly tapered nazhdachki trimmed whole worktop, frame. Then degreased. On decoupage glue glued selected for decorating cloth (or paper, thin paper). After drying, the adhesive product is covered with a transparent varnish.

Ideas for updating a coffee table

To refresh the view of the coffee table, not necessarily completely repaint it. You can simply select its individual parts or to emphasize its shape. The most interesting options are:

• Pasting a registered sticker.

The size of the rectangular table can order a sticker with a picture of the tape (for round can with vinyl records, to the oval - cut pear or melon). Stick to the cleaned surface of the image.

• Dyeing stain.

The variety of stains allows you to completely change the color of the wood, making it brighter or darker or lighten at all. To supplement this decor will stain a protruding elements patina, carved ornaments. To work it is recommended to take the gold or bronze paint.

• cracelures decor.

Remaking antique table will completely change its appearance. Initially, it should be painted in a color that will help highlight the veins. Decorate it "cracks" do not need. Just be cause krakelyurny lacquer, which provides the appearance of cracks.

How to upgrade the countertop

Countertops and a separate update its decor decoration allows us to give even a very old original table design view. The most entertaining version of such a design are:

• Putting mosaic.

On the cleaned surface, a special solution is laid mosaic, thereby forming an abstract pattern or patterns. Then seams between mosaic overwritten.

• Decor tiles.

For large tables can be used not only small mosaic, but also a large tile. Work carried out in a similar pattern, but the finished inlay will have a certain pattern (or is monophonic).

• "Painting" a glass (for rectangular and square tops).

Along the perimeter countertops stuffed or glued timber frame. Inside the frame is filled sand and seashells laid out (another option - upload photos, letters). On top of the frame is installed glass.

conclusion

Updating the furniture with his own hands - not easy, but it's still doable task. So before you throw out an old table, think about the possibility of its restoration. Even worn varnished table-book can be repaired and unusually decorate. Optionally prepared furniture can be painted with different colors, varnish (a gloss) or opacifying paint formulations. An updated table can paste over films and stickers. Ways decor products very much, just need to choose the appropriate, based on the features of its conduct, the degree of difficulty. Update can be not only wood, but also plastic, glass tables. Above, we describe how to restore these products using simple materials and tools. Follow the step by step instructions and helpful tips, you can easily "return to life" even the very old, and at first glance, do not be repaired table.