A large number of inhabitants of small apartments would like to squeeze in a limited number of meters a lot of useful things. Furniture, amenable to transformation, almost the only way out. Solve the problem of comfortable accommodation for a large family and was late guest is able to bed-transformer, which will be simultaneously practical and harmoniously fit into the interior.
Content
- Advantages and Disadvantages of bed-transformers
- Recommendations for use
- Classification of mechanisms of transformation
-
A variety of models
- Wardrobe bed
- Bed-sofa
- Chair-bed
- Bed-dresser
- Bed-table
- Draw-out bed
- child models
- materials of Construction
- The main criteria for selecting a suitable model
- conclusion
Advantages and Disadvantages of bed-transformers
The model, which can be transformed in its sole discretion, has the following advantages:
- There is more space. Freed from the bed space is used for other purposes.
- Significantly saves time on the process of unfolding and folding.
- Functionality items increased: the bed turns into a wardrobe, chest of drawers, a comfortable sofa.
- The properties of the mattress allow the use of furniture for daily sleep.
- With reliable mechanism, the availability of convenient handles bed easily decomposed and removed.
- Provided the volume of storage required.
- room design does not suffer. Aesthetic multifunctional transformer will fit into any interior.
Existing deficiencies also worth mentioning:
- The main drawback of such a weighty furniture is its price. It is directly proportional to the degree of security that can provide structure. The average family would have to spend money, but the assurance that at the time of manipulation no one gets hurt, is more important.
- The possibility of placing planning narrows, anywhere to place the wall transformer is impossible. It is attached only to the main wall, capable of supporting a corresponding load.
- Whenever want to get comfortable on the bed, it is necessary to lay out, and then again to collect. It does not take much time, but carries some discomfort. This problem disappears when the sleeper is able to transform into a sofa.
Serious shortcomings, such as: failure mechanism, rapid wear, upholstery defects creaking during operation peculiar to low-quality models.
Recommendations for use
Old small apartment, housing a new format that is on the Internet and on television has become the name of the smart apartments, requires maximum rationality in the approach to planning. Modern studio apartment placed on the area to 20 square meters, has a full-fledged functional areas where well-matched not only the color. The symbiosis of a living room with kitchen and bedroom is the best embody the transforming multifunctional furniture.
Wardrobe bed often decorated with prints, mirror. In small apartments and studios set cabinet-chest of drawers. There are many options for children's rooms: on cots with changing table, equipped with convenient drawers to bunk beds for students.
If necessary, work in the office at night, there is placed compact transformers, ottomans or benches. Busy executives can sleep right in the workplace, simply turning the desk, under the cover of which the day hiding a soft mattress and pillow.
Folding bed or placed in a cupboard ensure mobility of interior adult bedrooms. Withdrawable model for children is convenient, saves useful space. Cool solution for teenager's room - bed-transformer, which becomes a comfortable workplace to prepare for school, for the young seamstress - table for cutting.
Classification of mechanisms of transformation
Models equipped with beds mechanisms, there are several types:
- Spring. At night, the model becomes a bed, and the day turns, for example, a desk. For a large part of consumers, who do not possess decent physical strength, a spring mechanism - something useless. Young and strong family man kneaded in the evening and in the morning, laying bed. But here's the elderly or women hardly get a kick out of these exercises.
- Drawer. The market is replete with suggestions, among which we can find a complex and simpler devices. Ease of transformation does not guarantee long-term operation.
- Folding. Usually attached to the wall. Solution for small apartment, but only if there is a reliable main wall. Another drawback of this furniture mechanism - when lifting and lowering the bed can be injured. The design is easy to become part of the furniture set: wall in the living room, bookcase element in the child's room or in the office library.
- Gas lift. They are equipped with an increasing number of contemporary models. Furniture transforms gently sleeper locked in any position. The process happens silently, safely. Fly in the ointment - the price of a bed with such a mechanism. In addition, you should always pay attention to the material from which made the model to make the purchase only from reputable manufacturers.
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A variety of models
Regardless of the design of bed, all of them can be divided into two types:
- horizontal;
- vertical.
In the first case, the lifting mechanism is located at the long side. The second embodiment is equipped with a special device that allows the bed to the wall lying vertically.
bed type is selected, taking into account the characteristics of the premises, the functions to be assigned to it.
When selecting the size of a berth into account the age, height, weight, the person or people who will be sleeping on it. A child of preschool age minimum width of 60 cm. Standard child model has a width of 80 cm. Adolescent bed can already be semi 90 to 165 cm in width. People with an average physique of any age can stay on the product compact with dimensions of 160x200. Large double bed with a width of 140-180h200, has a solid foundation and reliable lifting mechanism is suitable for a person of any size.
Wardrobe bed
In the production of beds cabinets applied technologies of modern automotive industry. Most of them are equipped with lifts, shock absorbers. Deformation sleeping bed is not provided. The front of the cabinet - a door that folds easily, giving access to the built in bed. The design is easy to become part of the furniture or set of furniture.
The bottom of the bed is a facade at a time when it is hidden in the closet. To expand the space of the room, it is decorated with a mirror. Large closet can hold more than one section. Then it becomes a multi-functional: in one of the sections made up the bed, and the other placed in bedding or clothes.
Plus this type of furniture - no seams in the mattress, which made his win orthopedic characteristics. Room cleaning much easier, foldable bed frees passage. Qualitative flowlines mechanisms are not cheap, but the comfort is worth it.
Bed-sofa
This type of transformer is ideal for the bedroom, living room or studio. Folding mechanism has options: dolphin, accordion or evroakkordeon, can be folded book or evroknizhka be withdrawable or clamshell. This option will also retain maximum living space. The bed is not required to dim, pillows and mattresses are easy to hide, because secured with special straps. The bed can be single or double, be folded vertically or horizontally.
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When the double bed is not firmly embedded in the interior of the apartment, a bed - the most it.
Chair-bed
Models in demand at all times, are still relevant today. With their help, saves space, they do not interfere with other items of furniture. Modern embodiments reliable, easy to use withdrawable, Inker modification. We are rolling out the forms have small rollers, which facilitates manipulation of the chair. Storage box for bed linen is most often absent.
The sliding design on the metal frame is more robust, although any stand lightweight one person. How convenient is this or that model, it is possible to judge, after referring to the diagram, which describes in detail how to disassemble and assemble, with uselessness, sleeper.
Bed-dresser
the folding mechanism is similar to that used in bedding-closets, only rotated horizontally adjacent to the wall surface of a longer side portion. As a rule, dressers, beds come in twin sesquilinear and are hiding places for storage. Placed on a countertop appliances or decoration. Equip an extra bed can be any of the rooms of the house, whether living or even a balcony. Complete set of complementary mezzanine, tables and a desk. tilting process will not take away a lot of time or energy, because the products are equipped with a convenient mechanism.
Bed-table
The optimal solution for the office or the parent of a teenager, a student will be bed-table, which at its convenience does not take up much space. Day of the presence of the bed will not embarrass come to visit friends, and the objects placed on the table, there is no need to clean every time before going to bed. The second embodiment assumes the location directly beneath the countertop sleeper. Cope with the assembly of any of the household.
Draw-out bed
The bed takes a lot of space in the room. At small sizes bedrooms ideal alternative to conventional beds will be convertible withdrawable version. Retractable second bed looks good in pediatric and adult bedroom, provides a complete second sleeper does not take valuable area.
The most practical option - a design with a podium equipped with stairs. The classic model is usually equipped with rollers, which ensures ease of moving. Extra bed above the level of the knees or sit too low to be operated without any problems boys or girls, but hardly suitable for the elderly.
child models
For the little ones, there are several variants of sliding beds for growth, which has a fence round safe shape dismantled over time. Deposit box increases in length due to the modular bed sections is converted into a pair of chairs or sofa. Changing table some models as a child growing up in a modified rack toys, books, bedside tables for flowers, television.
For younger students convertible bed can be very simple, folding like an accordion. The room for two children optimal bed, retract one beneath the other, which are located on different tiers.
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Older schoolchildren more interesting models that resemble adults, office, sofa bed. Very rescue loft bed, which will provide a sweet dream under the ceiling, the place of storage of toys, dressing, allow a free place at the table for the schoolroom. Such furniture is chosen for any interior relatively inexpensive, it provides a large selection of IKEA network.
materials of Construction
In addition to the type of folding bed mechanism, its external qualities, the buyer should be interested in the type of material from which it is made. By means of the design will be the most accessible of chipboard, MDF-boards. But it must be remembered that the adhesive that is used in the manufacture of furniture products from them, can provoke allergic reactions.
Eco-friendly wooden versions beech, pine, oak and other species, though in price, but they are distinguished by high strength, the ability to serve a long time.
The undisputed leader in the market are bed-cupboards, tables, banquettes and chairs, portable, in which the chassis is made of iron. The product does not need additional care, not afraid of pests, compared with models made from other materials, they are more reliable, safe. The only negative - their heavy weight.
One of the most popular materials - plastic. He did not afraid of water, is highly resistant to mechanical wear.
Combined frame more aesthetic and durable, but require improved mechanics that no problems will keep the serious weight of wood and metal.
The main criteria for selecting a suitable model
Transformers market is represented by the combined overall wardrobe, which built the bed and walk-in closets. Small narrow cupboards, modest angular model, do not take up much space in the tiny room. When choosing a sofa bed should be guided by the following criteria:
- First the facing structure, think, what piece of furniture beds team must develop.
- The required number of beds. It affects the size and type of fold-out mechanism.
- Whether the functionality is important. Will the shelves and drawers in the model only a sham, or inside you can really hide a certain amount of clothing, and outside to arrange books, trinkets.
- Special attention - the folding mechanism. The transformation process should not require extra effort from even fragile girl. Everything should be unfolded and rotated smoothly. Safe operation depends on this point.
- Which mattress to choose - it is private, but for good posture experts strongly recommend a hard filler.
- The optimum form legs for heavy construction - r-shaped or designed as a wide board.
- Fashion environmental fillers coconut - not the best choice for the transformer, they will create excessive weight load. Do not deform, do not burden the mechanism orthopedic latex mattresses.
conclusion
It is not always ideal model exists in the market. Some will require major investments, production on request. The main feature of the Transformers - able to meet any requirements. At the request of the customer, the design size will best meet conceived interior, fit in beige, blue, or black-and-white gamma rest of the furniture in a spacious country house and a modest municipal apartment. Cot, wardrobe-bed can be purchased ready-made. For someone to be particularly attractive to order the model of individual species, and then build it with his own hands.