Many people prefer a precious metal products - silver. Various silver jewelry have an attractive appearance and can admire their originality. But one thing is able to upset the owner of silver jewelry - after some time they begin to blacken. Thus silver reacts to various environmental factors. To bring decoration in the original form, it must be cleaned.
Content
- Methods for purification of the silver blackness
- dry cleaning
- wet cleaning
- mechanical cleaning
- Cleaning professional tools
- helpful hints
Methods for purification of the silver blackness
There are many ways to clean silver chain with a cross in the home. Cleaning silver jewelry it happens:
- dry;
- wet;
- mechanical;
- professional tools.
dry cleaning
Cleaning silver chain at home often done with baking soda. To do this on a paper towel sprinkled a small handful of baking soda (no more than a teaspoon) and placed on top of the chain. After this, the ends of the paper towel is folded into a bag and gently rubbed between the palms. Then, the chain must be taken at one of the ends and pull out the plastic bag sandwiched between two fingers, thereby polishing the surface. On a napkin while still black patina. It remains to remove the remnants of soda with a soft cloth and gently shake.
Clean chain and cross silver by using tooth powder. This process takes place in the same way, the need to use old towel or used toothbrush. Sometimes pieces of tooth powder can become clogged between the braids decoration or chain links. In this case, the product should be rinsed with waterThen wipe dry.
Dry cleaning blackened decoration is also done with the help of cloth. If the casket with ornaments of silver are things you need to be sure to buy a small piece of cloth fabric and periodically clean and polish all the decorations. In addition, the silver must be kept in a separate box inside padded with a soft cloth.
wet cleaning
To clean silver chain often using ammonia. this solution clean and also gold jewelry. Bracelet chain or cross silver dipped in liquid ammonia so that they are completely covered with the solution and kept there for 15-20 minutes. Then washed and dried decorations.
Purification of silver can be carried out with citric acid or juice. For this purpose, freshly squeezed lemon juice should be dipped silver jewelery and leave for a few minutes. citric acid solution may be prepared independently. In this case, diluted in water polstakane 2-3 teaspoons crystals such an acid.
To clean the chain cross-strap or other silver jewelery, using hot brine. To prepare this concentrated solution of salt and water, which is brought to a boil. Silver articles dipped in hot brine and allowed to cool. When added to a piece of foil purification process solution is faster and more efficient.
And also possible to use "hot" method: taking a small container, the food spread bottom foil and the top put two tablespoons of citric acid or soda. In a saucepan put all silver jewelry (only without stones) and completely fill them with water. Bring to the boil and boiled for 5 minutes. Thereafter, the product is removed, washed with running water and dried.
There is another "Hot" cleaning method. For him, water is used, which boiled potatoes. In a saucepan with the water dipped silver jewelry, add the washed peel potatoes and boil for 30 minutes. Silver then will sparkle like new!
mechanical cleaning
It cleans the metal from the black paste GOI. This method is quite troublesome when it is necessary to be very careful. This paste is designed for cleaning and polishing silverware and purchase it can be in a specialty store.
To clean the jewelry, you must apply the paste GOI on wool or cotton clothSoaked in gasoline. This will allow the paste evenly distributed on the fabric. Additionally, to further process at the silver surface can cause a small amount of an industrial emulsion. Then start cleaning tedious, but the result is worth it!
Such products can be easily cleaned with olive oil. For this purpose, a cloth or woolen cloth applied a small amount of it and thoroughly clean the entire surface of the jewelry. This procedure can be carried out without the use of oil, just polishing the product dry.
Cleaning professional tools
At home, for cleaning silver, you can use special tools that are sold in jewelry stores. it soap and impregnated wipesImparting an initial gloss ornamentation and removes traces of silver oxidation. You can buy a special cleaner silver working with ultrasound. The method of using such funds registered in the instructions supplied with them.
helpful hints
To silver products are not darkened and looked as good as new, it is necessary follow the simple rules:
- Silver chain and the rest of decorations should be kept in a separate box.
- Silver did not tolerate an aggressive environment for her, so after the socks should be cleaned with a soft cloth dipped in liquid ammonia, all the jewelry surface. This will help to prevent oxidation during storage.
- To silver darkening too quickly, decorations can be covered with transparent nail polish.
- Silver jewelry is not like when applied to human skin perfume. Solid and oil perfumes, powders, creams accelerate oxidation processes. In this case, and dark spots may appear on the skin. Therefore, when wearing articles of such a metal skin should be clean and dry.
- To silver in the future is not darkened, it is recommended twice a month to carry out preventive cleaning of the material. It is much easier to remove the small black plaque and prevent its occurrence than to get rid of then strong blackening.
Thus, silver chain and purification can be carried out at home. experts recommend to prevent darkening regularly carry out such a procedure. In this case, clean and decorations have not too often. If handled carefully and jewelry, then they can last for a very long time.