Which filter for water to choose for home and what to look for?

The rapid development of the technical aspects of lifemodern man has led to the fact that the process of water purification has become an indispensable part of everyday life. Before choosing a filter for local water to save, you should consider the option of installing a stationary device. Paying for it only once, you can count on a long-term improvement in the quality of drinking water, without the need for regular maintenance of the device. The main thing is to correctly choose the model of the cleaning system and to ensure a qualitative control of its operation.

Features of trunking systems with snap-in locking

The standard trunking filter is today considered to be one of the most common devices whose action is aimed at improving the properties of coarse, contaminated and hard water. It is mounted in the place of supply of the water supply system to the room. Its distinctive qualities are considered a high degree of purification, ease of installation, ease of operation, cost-effectiveness in the course of application. This is a completely mechanical system, which, due to the high quality of the materials used and the introduction of the latest technologies, makes it possible to expect the desired result.

Tip: Specialists recommend installing filters at home not only in the presence of centralized water supply, but also when using liquid from a well or special wells. Even in the water that comes directly from the earth's interior, it often contains mineral and organic particles that make it rigid.

Given the location of the installation, the main filter does not adversely affect the living conditions. In this case, each holder of such a plant can count on the following results:

1. All impurities suspended in water are removed from the water. It can be clay, sand, rust and various complex compounds.
2. The transparency of the liquid increases, its color normalizes.
3. Removes an unpleasant water-based odor from disinfectants and old pipes.
4. If necessary, the main filter is supplied with profile cartridges that improve the texture of coarse water.

Before installing such a structure at home for cleaning tap water, it is necessary to familiarize yourself with the specific nature of the method:

• In the selection process, it is worthwhile to pay attention to the measure of the size of the trapped particles. The smaller, the better the fluid will be filtered.
• To obtain quality drinking water, it is recommended to use devices with several cleaning stages.
• The service life, which is set on the main filter, depends on the initial water quality and can fluctuate in a significant range.
• Such a stationary device for cold water can not cope with the problems typical for hot liquids, but the reverse installation is possible.

Even the properly installed main filter gives a slight reduction in water pressure in the tap. If this indicator was initially below the optimal level, the procedure may affect the head.

Effective and affordable flow systems

Quite often in modern apartments with not the largest kitchens install a flow filter. This is a fairly effective system for cleaning and improving the quality of hard water, consisting of one, two or three components( you can find more, but they are rarely used).Most often the design is installed under the sink and does not interfere in everyday life.

To work out contaminated and rather rough water, a two-stage device suffices:

• The first stage is a mechanical cleaning of the liquid, screening of scale, rust and grains of sand.
• In the next stage, due to absorption, the component is filtered through a special cartridge. A standard flow filter is usually equipped with a pressurized activated carbon unit capable of detaining various organic compounds, chlorine, excess smells and unpleasant after-taste, heavy metal salts and even carcinogens.

After installing the flow filter under the sink, you need to evaluate its throughput. The smaller it is, the higher the degree of purification, but sometimes it causes inconvenience.

Available absorption type carbon filters

Another version of the fixed installation, which implies quality cleaning of unpleasantly smelling, rough and hard water. Usually the system consists of a plastic bulb, inside which a profile element is placed. It consists of compressed coal and is designed to accumulate harmful components passing through the device.

Today you can buy small-sized devices that are installed under the sink without any problems and do not spoil the characteristic for the house decor. It should be noted that according to statistics, similar products are better than many others that neutralize the activity of pathogenic bacteria. Sometimes they are used as a prefilter when installing systems using reverse osmosis.

If desired, this device can be designed even with their own hands. Regardless of the type of origin of the device, it is necessary to regularly change the cleaning filter or the installation completely. Today, manufacturers often offer a sink cleaning system consisting of a bulb and several replaceable elements. Manipulation is quite simple and takes only a few minutes.

Unique magnetic filters and their advantages

Similar products are installed directly on the faucet or part of the pipe. Some manufacturers offer innovative filters, which if desired can be hidden under the sink. The principle of their work is based on the property of the device to capture and retain harmful substances. Best of all, they cope with the components that cause the appearance of scale and limescale on various surfaces, products, because of which the liquid becomes stiff and coarse.

Given the specifics of the operation of devices and many nuances, they are not so popular as other stationary analogues. Even the vertical and horizontal positions give different types and degrees of effect on the liquid. At least once every two years, the device must be cleaned by removing all components collected from hard water. In the immediate vicinity of the cleaning system, electronic media and electrical appliances can not be placed, they can fail.

Professional water softening systems

Many people do not even suspect that they use rough and too hard water in their daily life. To define it is quite simple. Among the most common and obvious signs experts identify the following:

1. In the kettle appears scum.
2. Even with regular cleaning, the sink, glass and other surfaces of the apartment cover the plaque, which is difficult to remove even with the help of detergents.
3. Domestic appliances that imply the use of water( kettle, iron, steamer, dishwasher and washing machine) quickly fail.
4. There is a pathological change in the condition of nails, hair and skin.

All these signs will pass if for the treatment of rough water, supplied by central water supply or from a well, use devices with a layer of cation exchanger. To maintain the system in an optimal state is very simple, you only need to regularly update the filling, saturating the water with useful ions.

Features of filters using the principle of reverse osmosis

Hyperfiltration( reverse osmosis) - an approach that allows you to remove the smallest particles from the liquid. In the process of the phenomenon, the principle of cross flow is applied, as a result of which the filtration membrane self-cleaning. While the bulk of the fluid moves in one direction, the other part goes back, cleaning the membrane cells. The maximum effect is achieved by the influence of the pump on the current.

Contrary to popular belief, this cleaning system does not always work, each case is purely individual. For this reason, experts recommend that reverse osmosis be combined with mechanical, physical or chemical filters. Systems are quite complex, so it's better not to try to understand them yourself, but to trust professionals. Installation of the device is not a panacea for all problems, even in such a clever design it will be necessary to replace the membranes from time to time.

Quite impressive in its dimensions, the design is usually installed under the sink, taking up almost the whole place. It consists of several important elements, each of which has its own characteristics and types. Replacing one part allows you to completely change the type of operation of the installation.

Before purchasing a specific system, it is recommended to evaluate the quality of the water in the apartment. Sometimes the state of the liquid is at such a deplorable level that the only salvation can be only an installation consisting of several interconnected structures.

We advise you to read an article on how to choose a filter for water jug ​​type