- Optimum air humidity
- Use of the air humidifier
- How the humidifier works
- Types of air humidifiers
- Tips for choosing a humidifier for a nursery
- What should I look for during the purchase?
Insufficient air humidity is a problem encountered in many apartments. Especially in winter, batteries heat so much that there is simply no water left in the air. For this reason, a huge number of diseases of the nasopharyngeal mucosa and the respiratory tract can develop, and most of all the children's organism suffers from this. For a long time people have learned to deal with this problem by hanging wet things near the heating systems. However, progress does not stand still, and today in any home appliance store you can find a huge range of modern moisturizers. And what kind of humidifier is best among all this variety? Here are some points on the choice of this, already indispensable, device.
to content ↑Optimal air humidity
According to medical research:
- Humidity for comfortable work of the body should not exceed 60%.
- For the children's room, the rates are slightly lower - up to 50%, but with respiratory diseases it should be increased to 60%.
In reality, of course, not so happy. And if in the summer due to airing you can achieve normal humidity, then in winter central heating greatly drains the air, so often on a hygrometer you can see dangerous figures - 30 or even 20%.
It is for this reason that in the cold season there is a jump in respiratory diseases in adults, let alone children. The air humidifier, which will automatically maintain the humidity in the norm - is practically a panacea for health.
to the contents ↑Use of the
air humidifier Before choosing a good humidifier, you need to understand its principle of operation and understand what this device needs in general. So, too much overdried air tries to absorb as much water as possible. Therefore, our body suffers - hair, skin and mucous membranes dry up. As a result, we sleep poorly, immunity decreases, the water balance of cells suffers.
Important! With reduced humidity increases the likelihood of allergies, because dry air brings to our body a huge amount of dust and microparticles.
The humidifier for children and adults is useful for the following reasons:
- In a room where optimum humidity, it is much easier to breathe;
- Sleep is normalized, since small air particles do not get into the mucous membranes, and the brain is intensively supplied with blood and oxygen;
- Cells maintain a water balance, skin and hair do not dry;
- There is no problem with nasal congestion during awakening;
- The risk of respiratory diseases and allergy is significantly reduced.
How the humidifier works
Regardless of the type, the process of air humidification is carried out in several stages, which vary only because of the device's features:
- A small but effective fan sucks in air, which then passes through a complex filter system, andthen it returns already processed oxygen back to the room.
- The rough cleaning filter removes large particles of dust and dirt from the air. The cleaning feature depends on the type of air humidifier.
- With the help of coal or coal filter, as well as ultraviolet, harmful bacteria are destroyed, unpleasant smells are eliminated.
- At the outlet, air can be flavored with essential oils. However, this function is not available in all models.
Which device will have your chosen model and which air humidifier is better for the filtration system - here the choice is obvious. The more ways and layers of filtration, the better, but in some rooms to install too expensive devices simply impractical.
to Contents ↑Types of Air Humidifiers
Before choosing a humidifier for a child's room, living room, kitchen or any other room, it is necessary to stop on the type of humidification. To date, there are several varieties of this device.
Traditional humidifier
Similar devices appeared before others, and are the simplest in their design and mechanics:
- In them, the room air passes through water-soaked special membrane cartridges that hold harmful substances and moisturize oxygen.
- There is no heating, ultraviolet or other auxiliary effects.
- The evaporation of moisture in this device is the most natural. A big plus of the classic humidifier is the lack of noise and economy in use.
- With sufficient humidity, evaporation inside the device stops by itself, so you do not have to worry about waterlogging.
Important! However, we can not say that this humidifier is better than the rest. It is not able to work in large rooms, in addition, cleaning the air with these cartridges is not the most reliable, and the filters require constant maintenance. The cost of this type of humidifier is much lower than the analogues.
Steam humidifier
Steam humidification until recently was the most popular. The principle of operation of such a device is simple - it reads the humidity of the air, and if it is dry, then with the help of electrodes water begins to evaporate and steam is processed throughout the room. As a rule, the effect is achieved very quickly.
Dust cleaning is also provided, but it is not of high quality than in analogues with cartridges.
Important! Steam humidifier can sometimes be used as a home inhaler, because it works exactly the same way.
In addition, the continuous addition of distilled water to the device is required.
Important! Children's steam-based air humidifier must necessarily be with a hygrometer, otherwise the humidity in the room will significantly exceed the norm.
Noise from a similar device is average, it is audible only during the boiling of water and when the steam comes out of the device. It is often possible to find models with interesting illumination.
Ultrasonic humidifier
Humidification of air due to sonication is the safest and most beneficial for the health of both the child and the adult. Inside the device is a complex device that creates high sound vibrations. The air that enters the humidifier passes through distilled water treated with ultrasound and returns to the room with sufficient humidity. This system is useful for the body, because the air has been completely processed from dust, harmful bacteria and absorbed water.
Important! But the furniture is often formed white plaque, which is subsequently very difficult to withdraw.
The price of a similar device is generally higher than other humidifiers. However, the health of the child is more expensive than any money, and in the question of which humidifier is better - steam or ultrasonic, the answer is obvious.
Climatic complex
Progress does not stand still and the traditional and even ultrasonic air humidifiers have been replaced by climatic complexes, so-called "air washes".They not only saturate the air with water, but also clean it qualitatively from all kinds of bacteria, dirt, allergens and trace elements.
The device contains a sophisticated automated air management system, devices that fix the main indices in the room - temperature, humidity, pressure.
Important! The big disadvantage of the climate complex is the high price and the presence of a quiet but intrusive noise during the permanent work, which may not be appropriate in the children's room. In addition, a constant replacement of cleaning plates is required, which are quite expensive and need regular cleaning.
to the contents ↑Tips for choosing an air humidifier for a nursery
Of course, most often, air humidification devices are purchased primarily for a child, because the baby's health is in great need not only for quality food, care, but also favorable climatic conditions. Here are some recommendations on how to choose a humidifier for a children's room:
- When choosing a device, pay attention not only to the humidification function, but also to cleaning the air. This will protect the baby from the inhalation of dust, germs and dirt.
- The model of the humidifier should not be too bright and colorful, because children are interested in such things, and, for example, the steam humidifier is able to burn the skin with hot steam.
- It is advisable to select an automated model with a built-in humidity sensor. This will help avoid waterlogging, which is no less harmful than dry.
- A big plus is the possibility of using essential oils for the aromatization of the room. For example, oil of citrus or pine needles is very useful during a cold, but a lavender or mint flavor can strengthen sleep.
- The device should not be too heavy, so that the child can not turn it over during the game. In addition, the humidifier should not have easily removable small parts that can be swallowed.
What should I look for during the purchase?
The assortment of climatic devices is so huge that the eyes are scattered. What kind of air humidifier is better, we can say, only appreciating its capabilities and basic functions. Therefore, when choosing the following points should be noted:
- Recommended area of the room. This characteristic of the device shows how much air it can pass through itself. Do not buy a small humidifier if you plan to use it in a large room. The best choice is a device capable of skipping 2 times an hour the entire volume of room air. The volume of the room is easiest to calculate, multiplying the height of the ceiling by the area.
- Volume of the water tank. Virtually all devices require the constant addition of clean water to it. It is worth choosing only the device, the amount of water in which is enough for 6-10 hours of trouble-free operation. Typically, this is 4-5 liters.
- Various functions and devices. Undoubtedly, the most convenient are those models of humidifiers, which are fully automated. You will only need to pour water and enjoy clean air. The most important devices are a hygrometer( humidity index of the room) and a thermometer. In addition, a big plus will be a timer that sets the time the device turns on and off. Pay attention that the dashboard is not too bright, because at night in a dark room glow will disturb sleep.
- Noise level is the most important parameter, especially when choosing a humidifier for children. The quieter the device, the better. It's good if it has a "Sleep" mode. It creates almost noiseless work during your holiday.
- Availability of replaceable filters. When buying a device, pay attention to the presence of replaceable filters. It is necessary to find out for what purpose they are intended - rough cleaning, protection from bacteria and odor. In addition, it is best to immediately know their cost and availability in the store.
Children's air humidifier is not an object of interior, but an important functional device for the health and prevention of colds, allergies and asthma. Therefore, it is necessary to carefully approach its choice, specifying all the necessary characteristics and features of the device.