How to choose a refrigerator for a summer residence?

Contents:
  • Selection criteria
  • What type of refrigerator is suitable for a dacha?
  • Location of the freezer
  • Number of compressors
  • What type of controls should I choose for a refrigerator in the country?
  • Climatic operating class
  • Energy class
  • Autonomous cold storage
  • How to store products in the country?- All options for
  • What if there is no electricity at all?

Previously, the question of how to choose a refrigerator for a dacha, often did not prevail over the minds of our citizens. As a rule, all the old and unnecessary was brought to the "hacienda", so the decrepit, but still working electric refrigerator was also sent there. Now priorities have changed and many families leave the countryside to enjoy nature and relax, while wanting to have comfortable living conditions. But even now many people think that the smaller and cheaper model is exactly what is needed for a country house.

Important! Thinking over what refrigerator to choose for a summer residence, be guided, first of all, by your needs and the rhythm of life. Some are at the cottage by arrivals, a couple of days a year, others - spend all summer there, and still others organize noisy parties for a big company. In each of these cases, absolutely different in size and functionality of refrigerators will be appropriate.

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Selection criteria

When choosing a refrigerator for a summer residence or a house, you should pay attention to such parameters:

  1. Type of refrigerator.
  2. Location of the freezer.
  3. Number of compressors.
  4. Control method.
  5. Climatic operating class.
  6. Energy efficiency class.
  7. Autonomous cold storage.
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What type of refrigerator is suitable for a dacha?

There are such refrigerators:

  1. Single-chamber.
  2. Two-chamber.
  3. Multi-chamber.
  4. Side-by-Side.

Single chamber models

Refrigerators with one chamber have one door, behind which there is a refrigerator compartment and a small freezer. Sometimes freezers may not be at all.

Important! Such models are suitable if you visit the country house rarely and a small company.

Two-chamber models

Two-compartment refrigerators are widely distributed on sale. In such devices, the freezing and refrigerating chambers have separate doors, which allows maintaining the optimum temperature in each compartment. As a rule, such models are larger in volume than single-chamber ones.

Important! It's worth taking a two-compartment refrigerator for a dacha if you have a large family or you stay out of town longer than on a weekend.

When choosing a two-compartment refrigerator, it should also be taken into account that most of them are quite high, so it may be difficult to transport or skid into the room.

Important! If you prefer to freeze a lot of fresh vegetables and fruits for the winter, we recommend you look for models where the freezer takes up most of the fridge's useful space.

Multi-chamber models

Multi-chamber devices are often represented by three-chamber versions, but there are even five-camera versions. They are suitable for very large families and food lovers. For example, a three-compartment refrigerator has three doors and, in contrast to a two-chamber refrigerator, has an additional camera with zero temperature. It allows you to extend the shelf life of perishable products, without freezing them.

Side-by-Side

Refrigerator Side-by-Side suitable for a country house or large kitchen. In form, this technique is similar to a two-winged cabinet. One door at her is a cold store, the second is a freezer.

Important! Such models are very roomy, the total volume of cameras can be from 560 to 800 liters.

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Location of the freezer compartment

Freezer location options in the refrigerator:

  • In the refrigerator behind the common door.
  • Behind a separate door at the bottom or top of the refrigerator.
  • At the same level as the refrigerator in the Side-by-Side models.

Important! To understand which refrigerator to choose at the dacha, think about which camera you use most often. You need to get the products out of it, without bending down or becoming a stool or ladder.

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Number of compressors

Modern refrigerators can have one, two or even three compressors. The compressor is the heart of modern technology, and the more of them, the more reliable and convenient the refrigerator is in operation.

Important! The number of compressors in the refrigerator is not directly related to the number of doors.

How to decide?

  1. In compact devices, one "heart" is enough.
  2. But two-compartment refrigerators can have one or two compressors. Their number depends only on the manufacturer's decision - there are no clear regulated norms in this matter.

Technique with two compressors is more suitable for giving. In this case, each camera has its own separate control device, which allows you to set your mode in each separate compartment and even turn them off independently of each other.

The last moment is already appreciated by many mistresses. For example, if you need to wash, for example, a freezer, you need to disconnect it separately, and put all the products in the refrigerator for a while. But if the family rarely comes to the dacha, but stores frozen food there, then for the time being you can completely turn off the refrigerator compartment.

Important! Two compressors, surprisingly enough, also allow for considerable energy savings. For example, in the case of a temperature rise in one of the chambers, the device of this compartment, and not of the entire refrigerator, is turned on at full capacity.

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What type of controls should I choose for a refrigerator at the dacha?

Refrigerators can be controlled by:

  • Mechanics - by rotating the knob-regulator.
  • Electronics - select the desired parameters on the display.

For a summer residence it is preferable to take models with a mechanical type of management, as they are less sensitive to voltage drops. But in the technology with electronics in the case of "jumps" in the electrical network, in the first place, suffers from a management card, the replacement of which can do in a tidy sum.

Important! If you bought a refrigerator with electronic control for a summer residence, be sure to get a voltage regulator.

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Climatic operating class

The quality of the refrigerator, as well as its durability, depends heavily on the temperature conditions in which it will operate. That's why, while considering what refrigerator to choose for a dacha, do not forget to check the external temperature mode of the chosen model.

At the moment there are four climatic classes, each with the corresponding letter designation:

  1. N( normal) - suitable for most regions of our country. The refrigerator is designed to work at a temperature of + 16-32 ° C.
  2. SN( subnormal) - the device in normal mode can operate at + 10-32 ° C.
  3. ST( subtropics) - designed for temperature + 18-38 ° C.
  4. T( tropics) - can work in very hot conditions + 18-43 ° C.
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Energy class

If you leave the refrigerator switched on during your absence, you should consider how to choose a refrigerator for a dacha based on the energy consumption class. Depending on the "gluttony", all devices are marked with letters from A to G:

  • "A" - the most economical;
  • "G" - consume the largest amount of electricity.

For giving it is preferable to take a technique marked "A" or "A with pluses", since the wiring in some towns is not designed for heavy loads.

Important! The difference in power consumption between devices labeled "A +" or "A ++" is so insignificant that it is a more marketing move than a significant factor for the buyer. Therefore, do not overpay only for "pluses."

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Autonomous cold storage

Quite often in remote villages there are power outages. Therefore, before choosing a refrigerator for a particular model, you should pay attention to the indices of autonomous cold storage - this is the time during which the device, provided that the doors do not open, will keep the temperature low.

Depending on the manufacturer selected, this parameter can be in the range of 8 to 30 hours.

Important! The time of autonomous cold storage is indicated by the producers on the basis that the temperature at the specified time will be within the acceptable limits, and not remain stable. So, for freezers it is permissible to raise the temperature from -18 ° C to -9 ° C.

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How to store products in the country?- All versions of

Of course, the refrigerator is a wonderful modern device that slows down the spoilage of products. But what if there is no such technology or is it, but all the stocks do not fit?- Let's consider all options for preserving products in the country:

  1. Cellar. More recently, it was the most common way of preserving products that many generations have enjoyed successfully before us. The advantages of this method are that there is no need for electricity, and there is no need to pay bills.

Important! Of the minuses, it should be noted that in addition to the very arrangement of such a room, for proper functioning it requires constant care, temperature adjustment by opening or closing the vent, etc.

  1. Temporary cellar. A small number of products for a short time can be placed with an improvised cellar. To do this, it's enough to bury a metal bucket and a flask in a shady place.
  2. Refrigerator drawer or cooler bag. Such devices do not produce cold, due to the thermal insulation material they simply help to keep the temperature of the inside of the provisions and prevent its heating for some time. Prolong the "cold regime" can help purchase or homemade cold storage batteries, as well as the laying of heavily refrigerated and frozen foods.

Important! The refrigerator is the most convenient way. Thinking about what kind of refrigerator to choose for a dacha, do not forget about portable compact models that work from the mains.

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What if there is no electricity at all?

Of course, choose a refrigerator at the dacha, where periodically turn off the light is difficult. But is it possible to hope to use a refrigerator if there is no electricity at all?- In such a help you will come:

  1. Automobile refrigerator or household thermoelectric. The principle of their work is absolutely the same - based on elements of Peltier. Such a device can work from a spare battery or from another source at 12 V. Of course, the capacity is not very large - an average of 15 to 35 liters. But this is quite enough to provide a daily meal for a company of 5 people.
  2. Compressor or absorption refrigerator. In such devices, ammonia and other substances are used instead of freon for the cooling system. And the heater can get the right temperature for work due to electricity or gas. Also, some "folk craftsmen" remodel devices in such a way that they can work from any source of heat: kerosene, firewood, gas, etc. The useful volume of such refrigerators is from 25 to 140 liters.

As you can see, in the question of how to choose a refrigerator for a dacha, there are many nuances. But at the same time, a wide range of household appliances allows you to keep the food fresh in almost any situation.