Louse parasitizes on human hair and feeds on its blood every 2-3 hours. The presence of these insects is always accompanied by discomfort, severe itching and the appearance of skin irritation. Lice grow and spread very quickly, they have perfectly adapted to the surrounding conditions, this makes their destruction quite difficult. Fortunately, modern medicine offers a variety of drugs that help in a short time to get rid of the hated insects. Consider the features of the best means against lice.
Content:
- Remedy for lice from which firm to choose
- The best remedy for lice
- Which remedy for lice to buy
Which lice from which company to choose
On chemist's shelves today you can find a huge selection of drugs for the treatment and prevention of pediculosis. To choose an effective remedy, it is necessary to pay attention to the mechanism of action, composition and manufacturer of the drug. The latter depends on the quality of the raw materials used and the technology for manufacturing anti-neoplastic drugs.
We have prepared the list of the best companies for the production of high-performance products from lice:
1. Teva Pharmaceutical Industries
2. KRKA
3. Farm-SKAT
4. OmegaPharma
These manufacturers produce products that have proven themselves on the best side andhas a lot of positive feedback. Funds from these companies are quite popular and you can find them in almost any pharmacy.
The best remedy for lice
Nettiphor
This drug has a strong insecticidal activity against lice, nits, ticks, fleas. The active component, permethrin, causes paralysis of the nervous system of parasites, which leads to their death. To use, you need to apply the product to the roots of hair( 10-60 mg), leave for 40 minutes, rinse with normal shampoo, dry and comb the hair with a thick crest. After application, the drug protects against repeated infection with insects for 2 weeks. Dosage form: cream, lotion. Advantages:
- pronounced anti-pediculous action;
- when used, the active ingredient is not absorbed and does not enter the bloodstream;
- to get rid of lice, one application is enough;
- prevents re-infection within 10-14 days;
- preparation is effective for immature and sexually mature insects.
Disadvantages:
- unpleasant odor;
- adverse reactions after application: pruritus, allergy, rash, hives, tingling, burning;
- contraindications: age to 5 years, pregnancy, lactation, hypersensitivity, acute inflammation of the skin in the area of intended use.
FOSSILON
This is an inexpensive and effective remedy for lice. The active component, benzyl benzoate, quickly penetrates the chitinous cover of parasites, accumulates and leads to death. To use, apply the product( 10-50 ml depending on the degree of infection) on clean wet hair roots and wash off with a normal shampoo after 10 minutes. To remove from the roots of the hair of dead lice and nits, it is necessary to comb out them with a thick crest. Dosage form: lotion.
Advantages:
- rapid toxic effect on sexually mature insects, larvae;
- is suitable for removing ticks;
- is not absorbed by the skin and does not enter the bloodstream.
Disadvantages:
- unpleasant odor;
- on eggs and nits the drug does not work, so after some time, re-treatment may be necessary;
- contraindications: age to 5 years, lactation, pregnancy, skin diseases, skin damage, tendency to allergies after using cosmetic and medical products.
Pedilin
The drug effectively removes lice. The active ingredient, malathion, is a contact and nerve poison for arthropod pests. For use, it is necessary to rub the product into the roots of damp hair and rinse after half an hour, then apply again and rinse with shampoo after 5 minutes. To remove the remains of dead lice and nits, you need to comb out them with a thick crest. If necessary, you can repeat the treatment in a week. Product: shampoo, emulsion. Advantages:
- is effective not only for adults, but also for nits;
- is suitable for eliminating not only lice, but also other arthropods;
- is suitable for preventing pediculosis;
- remedy maintains its effectiveness on the hair and prevents re-infection within 2-6 weeks.
Disadvantages:
- unpleasant odor;
- contraindications: age under 2 years, hypersensitivity;
- adverse reactions: burning, itching.
NUDA
The active ingredient, dimethicone( a human-safe silicone oil), covers immature and sexually mature insects with a polymer film that blocks the access of oxygen and lice to death from suffocation. For use, spray on dry hair until it is completely moistened. Comes with a spray is a special comb, which should evenly distribute the product through the hair. If the hair is long and thick, then you need to process them in strands. You should wait 45 minutes and rinse with normal shampoo. If necessary, repeat the procedure. Form release: spray.
Advantages:
- spray is easy to use, it is easily distributed to the hair;
- carefully acts on the scalp and hair;
- effectively removes lice, larvae and nits;
- does not penetrate the skin into the bloodstream;
- in the kit is a special comb, which is convenient to distribute the product through the hair and comb out the dead insects;
- does not contain toxic insecticides.
Disadvantages:
- contraindications: age under 1 year, asthma, pregnancy, lactation, skin diseases, hypersensitivity;
- possible unwanted reaction: allergy.
Parasidosis +
Active components: coconut acid, cocamidopropyl, - block the respiratory openings of insects and the latter die from asphyxiation. The drug dissolves the adhesive substance, through which the parasites firmly hold on the hair, it allows you to comb the insects without problems. For use, it is necessary to rub the product into the roots of the hair and leave it for 45 minutes, then wash it off with a normal shampoo. Product: emulsion. Advantages:
- preparation is effective for porting lice, larvae, nits;
- pleasant aroma;
- contains auxiliary substances in the formulation that soften the action of the active ingredient on the sensitive skin;
- complete with a tool is a comb with thin teeth that will help to easily comb the dead lice;
- is allowed to be used during pregnancy;
- does not contain harmful toxic insecticides;
- does not cause resistance to the active substance in the parasite.
Disadvantages:
- possible unwanted reactions: allergy in the form of redness, swelling and rash;
- contraindications: age to 3 months, hypersensitivity, bronchial asthma.
Paranit Shampoo
Active ingredient, Clearol mineral oil, acts mechanically on lice, i.e.envelops them with a thin film and causes suffocation. For use, apply to the hair, whip the foam, wait half an hour and rinse with normal shampoo. Then comb out the dead lice with a thick crest. After a week after the application, repeat the procedure.
Pluses:
- preparation is safe for health;
- in the kit comb, which is convenient to comb the dead parasites;
- side effects are almost absent;
- there is no unpleasant chemical odor;
- economical consumption.
Disadvantages:
- is ineffective against larvae and nits;
- in rare cases, after application, allergic reactions may occur;
- contraindications: age under 3 years, lactation, pregnancy, skin damage, individual intolerance to shampoo components.
Hygiene
The drug is a highly effective and inexpensive means against head and pubic lice, nits and larvae. The active ingredient, pyrmethrin, acts as a neuromuscular poison for insects. For use, it is necessary to foam the shampoo on wet hair, leave for half an hour, rinse and comb the hair with a special comb with frequent teeth. After 10 days, repeat the procedure.
Advantages:
- acetic acid in the shampoo softens the sticky substance with which the lice are attached to the hair, it facilitates combing out the dead insects;
- in the kit is a comb, which makes it easier to comb out lice;
- is not absorbed into the systemic circulation;
- low toxicity;
- insecticidal effect does not last long, because of this the danger of accumulation of toxic substance is reduced to zero.
Disadvantages:
- adverse reactions: itching, tingling, rarely burns;
- is not suitable for prophylactic purposes;
- needs re-treatment 10 days after the first application;
- preparation has an unpleasant odor;
- contraindications: age under 5 years, skin diseases, allergy to cosmetic and medicinal products.
Pair plus
This spray has several active substances( permethrin, perylin butoxide, malathion), so the agent is more effective among other aerosols. A multicomponent composition prevents the appearance of insect resistance to individual constituents. To use, spray the drug along the length of the hair, on the roots, leave for 10 minutes and rinse with normal shampoo.
Advantages:
- is suitable for the treatment of textiles that have been in contact with an infected pediculosis person;
- is effective against lice of different stages of development;
- is an easy-to-use, non-contacting treatment that prevents the preparation from entering the face and eyes;
- economical use, one canister is enough to treat 3-4 people.
Disadvantages:
- adverse reactions: dandruff, irritation, burning, allergy;
- should not be kept on hair longer than the allowed time, otherwise a skin burn and scalp may appear;
- contraindications: hypersensitivity, age to 2.5 years, bronchial asthma.
Which lice remedy to buy
1. If you need an effective remedy that will not only relieve lice, but also fleas and ticks after one use, you need to purchase Nettifor.
2. To get rid of larvae and sexually mature insects 10 minutes after the use of an anti-pediculosis drug, you must select Focsilon.
3. Means for pediculosis, which is more suitable for removing lice in children - Parasidosis +.It does not contain harmful toxic insecticides and is suitable for use in children older than 3 months.
4. If you need a drug that acts more gently on the hair than insecticides, it is better to choose Paranit shampoo. It contains an oil that clogs the respiratory tract of insects and causes them to suffocate.
5. Hygiene and Pedilin are highly effective remedies for the elimination of lice of different stages of development. Shampoos are used exclusively for medicinal purposes.
6. The most convenient treatment for pediculosis is spray. Nyuda and Pair Plus are excellent for precise contactless application, but they are different in the mechanism of action. The first means is non-toxic and gently affects the hair, the second - more powerful, but it acts aggressively on the scalp and hair.