Overeating of acute, acidic, fatty or salty foods, pregnancy, overweight, side effects of certain medications, as well as peptic ulcers. All this can cause heartburn. To suffer or bear an attack very few people dares, as sensations thus, to put it mildly, unpleasant. To quickly get rid of heartburn, there are many drugs, but not all of them are effective. To at the right time not to be helpless before another attack, we recommend that you familiarize yourself with the proposed rating of funds that will eliminate unpleasant symptoms.
Contents:
- Rating of the best drugs for heartburn
- Best drugs-antacids for heartburn
- Best antisecretory medications for heartburn
- What remedy for heartburn to buy
Rating of the best drugs for heartburn
The choice of medications should always be taken seriously and with care. Therefore, before making the rating, all the necessary information was collected in detail. The main selection criteria were the price, reviews, and the minimum number of side effects.
The best antacid preparations for heartburn.
Antacids are drugs that are designed to eliminate heartburn. They neutralize the acid in the gastric juice. The main advantage is that the antacid quickly begins to act and after a few minutes of heartburn is felt much weaker. In addition, such drugs are inexpensive and are sold at every pharmacy.
The most famous antacid is the usual baking soda. Admit it, did you also try to get rid of heartburn with this product? If so, in the future we recommend refraining from repeated procedures. If not, better and do not start. Soda can really effectively cope with heartburn, but it can cause various side effects, one of which is a relapse of an attack of heartburn.
Medical antacids are much safer than soda, but they also have their drawbacks, for example:
- Short-term action. The main task of the drug is to get rid of heartburn as soon as possible, but you should not expect a prolonged effect;
- Side effects can often occur;
- Frequent use adversely affects mineral metabolism;
- Relieve the symptoms, but leave the cause.
Next, consider the most effective and popular antacids.
Maalox
Maalox is a medicine in the form of a gel. The main constituents are magnesium and aluminum hydroxide. Separately, they can cause diarrhea and constipation, respectively. But when combined, they neutralize each other. Advantages of the tool are:
- Almost instantaneous action. Heartburn and stomach pain disappear after a few minutes;
- Release in tablets and in the form of a gel;
- Virtually no side effects. No, they are, but if not exceed with the dosage and recommended duration of use, are extremely rare.
But the drug and drawbacks:
- Children under 15 years, as well as with kidney failure, a deficiency of sucrose, intolerance to fructose and certain components of the drug - to use Maalox is prohibited.
- You should also consult your doctor beforehand with pregnant women and moms during lactation, Alzheimer's disease, and those who do not consume enough phosphate.
Almagel
This white suspension also refers to antacids. The main elements of the composition are aluminum hydroxide gel, as well as magnesium hydroxide paste. On 1 measuring spoon( 5 ml) of the first contains 2,18 g, the second - 350 mg.
The properties of the drug, both positive and negative, are similar to Maalox, but there are some changes.
The advantages of the drug include:
- Fast action. In 3-5 minutes you will forget about heartburn;
- The drug is allowed to be used by children, except for an early age( up to 1 month).But before giving the child Almagel, you should always consult with your doctor, since the dosage in these cases is different;
- It is allowed to use pregnant women, but not more than 3 days.
The drug has contraindications, but not so many. Therefore, we will not refer to the shortcomings, but simply recall. From the use of Almagel should refuse: breast-feeding, patients with Alzheimer's or with marked renal impairment, as well as those who suffer from individual intolerance to individual components.
The main drawback is a more frequent manifestation of side effects compared to the previous drug, namely:
- Nausea and vomiting;
- Change in taste sensations;
- Constipation;
- Spasm of the stomach.
And although such problems occur somewhat more often than side effects of Maalox, they are also single. In addition, when the dose is reduced, they pass.
Other drawbacks of Almagel can also be noted:
- Short-term efficiency.70 minutes - that's how Almagel acts;
- Deterioration of the properties of other drugs. If you take antibiotics with antacids, the effectiveness of the latter worsens. Therefore, it is recommended to take the pill 2 hours after taking Almagel.
And finally. If the daily dose of the medicine exceeds 16 measuring spoons, the course should last no more than 2 weeks. It is also recommended to change the diet and add as many foods with high phosphorus content.
Phosphalugel
Phosphalugel is a liquid antacid preparation. But unlike previous drugs, the basis of its composition is aluminum phosphate gel, without magnesium. Therefore, to prevent the occurrence of constipation, you should increase the daily intake of fluid. Advantages of the drug:
- Efficiency. Has an effect from the first minute, muffling the symptoms of heartburn. Completely relieves pain after 5-10 minutes;
- Convenient packaging. Each dose is released in a separate bag, which you can drink immediately or dilute with water;
- Pleasant taste and aroma of orange;
- Even children up to 6 months of age, as well as pregnant and lactating breast, are allowed to eat in these doses;
- Almost complete absence of contraindications except for personal intolerance and pronounced impaired renal function.
The only and minor drawback is the side effect that usually occurs in the elderly or overdose is constipation. Treatment takes place with the help of laxatives.
The best antisecretory medications for heartburn
These drugs are potent and are usually prescribed by a doctor if the antacids did not have the desired effect. They no longer simply reduce the acidity of the gastric juice, but stop the production of hydrochloric acid, which in turn can negatively affect the digestion process.
The advantages of antisecretory drugs are:
- Long-lasting effect, which lasts more than 8 hours;
- With regular use, repeated attacks of heartburn do not bother;
- Free purchase without prescription( except for some drugs).
But they have some drawbacks, for example:
- The effect comes much later than when taking antacids;
- Side effects may occur, and serious enough - severe diarrhea, hepatitis, etc.;
- If other drugs are taken during the treatment period, their effectiveness is significantly reduced;
- During pregnancy and lactation, these drugs are not allowed to be consumed.
Omeprazole
The drug, which is several times cheaper than its counterparts, but it is quite effective. It is taken with gastropathy, ulcer of the stomach and duodenum, reflux esophagitis. Advantages of the drug:
- Long-lasting effect up to 24 hours;
- You need to take only once a day;
- The medicine reaches a maximum on the 4th day of admission.
Disadvantages:
- Capsules gradually start to release their active substances after taking. Therefore, the effect occurs after 1-2 hours. But to expect more from antisecretory funds is not worth it anymore;
- Side effects of overdose: nausea, headache, tachycardia, dry mouth, blurred vision and consciousness, drowsiness, flatulence. A universal remedy in the fight against all possible effects is not present, therefore treatment in this case is symptomatic.
Also in some cases, there may be: increased activity of liver enzymes, skin rash or itching, alopecia, malaise, peripheral edema, etc.
Zulbek
One of the analogues of Rabeprozol, which has an even more pronounced effect compared to omeprazole and the like. It is often prescribed for ulcers and saves from heartburn.
The main drawback of the drug is its high cost. But it justifies itself to maximum efficiency. Patients begin to feel relief after taking the first capsules, and after completing the course, they completely forget about the problem.
Advantages:
- Efficiency;
- Rare occurrences of side effects.
Side effects that occur more than once per 100 cases include:
- Cough, rhinitis;
- Vomiting, diarrhea, nausea;
- Headache, insomnia;
- Back pain;
- Disease resembling flu.
However, most patients do not experience any side effects. The only changes concern the disease. It passes. So, Zulbeks must be in this rating.
Which remedy for heartburn to buy
Antacids and antisecretory drugs have their own characteristics, so replace one another will not succeed. If you suffer from periodic heartburn, it is better to choose Almagel, Maalox or Fosfalugel. But with ulcers, which are accompanied by pain in the abdomen and the same heartburn, it is better to stop on antisecretory drugs Zulbex, Omeprazole or their analogues.
Each drug from the proposed rating will help to cope with the main problem. But before you go to the pharmacy, you should definitely consult a doctor who will help make the right choice and will lead to the possibility of side effects to a minimum.