Glasses for white wine: dry wine glasses, the right height, which ones to choose

Glasses and wine glasses are symbolized as symbols that bring prosperity to the house. They are credited with attracting abundance and prosperity. They are often bought as gifts.

Professional sommeliers are sure that wine is drunk exclusively from special glasses created for each type of glass.

Since the first appearance of glass goblets, the diversity of their structure has multiplied. Initially, they had the correct form. Further, glasses of different shapes began to be used for various wines. This concept was based on a scientific explanation, which clearly articulated the need to distribute types of glasses based on the difference in wine drinks.

The vessel where it is poured greatly influences the taste or fragrance of wine.

How wine glasses were created

The fact that there are different glassware for white and red wines is a recent knowledge. The concept of "glass of wine" has existed in the world since the second half of the 18th century. It was introduced into use by the Austrian glazier Klaus Riedel, who was part of the dynasty of masters producing glass products, famous at that time. Rigel came up with the idea of ​​creating classic shapes for glasses, which are already used in the modern world at wine tastings, receptions, and other events.

Does the shape affect the taste of the drink?

The aforementioned Austrian master glazier Riedel owns another revolutionary discovery. He stated, and this was later confirmed by modern sommeliers, that the creation of aroma and the taste of wines is influenced by various shapes of glasses. It occurred to the famous glazier to abandon the use of carved wine glasses made in different colors. He changed them to products made of thin-walled, unpainted glass with an unusual effect on the taste of wine.

Glasses should be chosen according to the type of wine drink.

Riedel's concept was recognized only in the 20th century. Winemakers, sommeliers, ordinary wine lovers began to take it into account.

The influence of the form on the taste of the drink is also explained scientifically. Biologists say that receptors located at the tip of the tongue perceive the sweet taste of the drink. The larynx has receptors for bitter taste. The central region of the tongue recognizes the salty taste. To feel the acid in the mouth is given to the sides of the tongue.

Having eight to ten sets is ideal, but it is quite possible to get by with three in the house, for: red (red), rose (pink) and white wine (white wine).

According to chemists, the shape of wine glasses affects aromatic compounds (phenols) and their quantity. Based on this, it is recommended to use open and wide glasses for red wines, since this way the wine is saturated with oxygen. The wider the glass, the more aromatic compounds come into contact with oxygen.

When choosing wine glasses, follow the rule - the approximate price of one unit should be no less than the price of a bottle of wine, which is preferred.

A glass with a certain shape, when a drink is poured into it, can be directed so that a person drinking wine appreciates its taste.

Taste sensations are directly affected by:

• glass processing;
• glass thickness and diameter.

The size of the glass affects the taste of the wine itself, it depends on how it will fall on the tongue.

What are the characteristics of white wine glasses?

A wine glass that is used for white wine has a smaller size than a similar product designed for red wine. The white drink bowl has a narrower center. The volume of such wine glasses does not exceed 350 ml. This is attributed to the influence of temperature when serving wines. Wine made from white grapes is served chilled. Since the glass has a small volume, the wine is drunk from it faster. This prevents the drink from gradually warming up.

The thinner the walls, the better.

White wines have the quality of high acidity. The best option is a wine glass that resembles a glass for drinking champagne.

Glasses for white wine can reach up to 25.7 cm in height. It's quite high. Therefore, the glass is not completely filled. The hand holding it should feel the lightness and freedom of movement of the fingers.

Not so long ago, crystal was the most popular material for wine glasses.

Due to the fact that the glass for dry white wine has an elongated shape, the wine is first felt by the tongue area with a large number of softening receptors. Then there is the perception of a sour taste.

Key differences between white and red wine glasses

Glasses designed for serving red wine are a wide bowl with a narrowing at the top. This contributes to the fact that a person gets the opportunity to feel the whole fragrant bouquet.

These products of glass production include two varieties: "Bordeaux" and "Burgundy". Their recommended loading is at least 600 ml.

The shape of glasses for white wine may resemble Bordeaux, their main difference is the volume, up to 350 ml.

The created configuration is considered not random. It allows you to catch the initial aroma, which fell into the expanded part at the base of the bowl, with a gradual concentration of aroma and taste in the top zone.

If you listen to the opinion of professionals, then for a red wine sample it is worth using glasses that are made of ordinary thin glass of a colorless type. This contributes to the assessment of the saturation of the color range of the drink. Here wine glasses Cecilia and Viola Bar can be mentioned. The volume of the first type is not less than 600 milliliters. The second type is recommended to be filled with a drink for 1/3 part.

These types of wines are usually served at a temperature lower than others.

The main discrepancy between wine glasses of different colors is their shape. She has her own function. It allows the glasses, when filled with wine, to have a different ratio of drink with oxygen.

Red wines have a different saturation than whites. Therefore, they have a barrel-shaped shape and a narrowed neck.

Wine glasses, glasses for white wine varieties have a smaller volume; in such a vessel, the wine is drunk faster, which means it does not have time to heat up.

White wines are light, with a less intense aroma. Hence, there is no need for a narrowed neck in a glass for white wine, made with straight walls.

How to choose the right glass for white wine

To comply with etiquette, it is recommended to use glasses of three varieties at celebrations, banquets, and other events. For professional tasters, as opposed to ordinary people, it is customary to use more than 10 options.

Before the first sip, a circular motion should be made, which will enhance the evaporation and aroma of the drink.

Wine glasses are used for white wines. They are sometimes confused with glasses, but there is a difference between these types. The concept of “Glass” is a concept that covers all products of the corresponding types, the purpose of which is to be a vessel for bottling various alcoholic beverages.

Juices, wines, other strong and weak drinks are poured into many glass products. However, sparkling wines, which include champagne, are not served in such dishes.

Use only the vessel that matches the selected drink.

A glass is taken under this drink. This is a type of glass, the idea of ​​which belongs to the French. A glass with an elongated narrow shape of the bowl and a narrowed edge. A thin stem goes down from the edge.

When choosing glasses for white wines, you should pay attention to their shape. As mentioned above, such a glass resembles a Bordeaux in shape and has a volume of up to 350 ml.

Wine should be poured no more than 150 ml, this will fill the glass with aroma.

White wines are served at a lower temperature. Based on this, wine glasses, glasses intended for bottling a white drink, have a different shape. They have less volume. Wines poured into glasses drink faster and do not heat up between sips.

The difference between wine and champagne lies in the level of filling the cups. In a glass, the drink is poured to the top, and in a glass half or 2/3.

How to hold a wine glass

If desired, this science is easy to learn. For this, there are rules of etiquette and one of their points related to the variety of points regarding wine glasses. In addition to defining the characteristics of wines and their use in various situations, one of the points is devoted to how to handle glasses at the time of drinking. Some of the tips include:

1. The glass is taken by the leg and held with three fingers. A protruding little finger, as often shown in Hollywood films, is a mistaken move. It is best to keep your fingers slightly bent.
2. Holding a glass of wine in your hand should be easy and secure. You can't let him swing.

You can not hold the glass by the bottom so that the wine does not heat up.

There are also forbidden moments. One of them is considered quite common, when the glass is held by the stand. The same can be said about capturing an expanding base.

At the same time, there are acceptable exceptions to the rules. It is allowed to serve wine in such a way that it is convenient for the person for whom the glass is intended to take it.

Too large a glass in the leg area can be covered with all fingers. It will be difficult to hold it with three fingers.

Caring for wine glasses

If you know how to care for glass products, you can achieve high-quality transparency of the walls, make them shine, and remove the smell of wine residues.

Glass goblets, like any other dishes made of this material, must be washed not with hot, but with warm water.

For fragile glasses made of crystal, washing using a dishwasher is contraindicated. These products are cleaned by hand, in warm water, using soft products (brushes). To achieve a spectacular shine, when rinsing, mix water with a couple of drops of lemon juice or add vinegar.

Detergents should be chosen “non-aggressive”, the use of abrasives that can ruin the dishes is prohibited.

Drying of glasses is carried out by setting them with a bowl down. You can use a special towel for drying dishes or dry the glasses on a regular towel. After drying, the glasses are doused with hot steam and wiped. Use a microfiber cloth or a clean linen cloth.

To add shine, glasses can be additionally wiped with alcohol.

VIDEO: What glasses for serving white wine look like.