How to choose a humidifier and what is it designed for?

In this article we will tell you: how to choose a humidifier for an apartment, what they are, what differ. Also on this page you will find information about the technical characteristics of this technique and the optimum humidity in the room.

The optimum humidity in the room in which you are, has beneficial effects on the human body, positively affectsbut the condition of objects and plants in it.

The humidity in the room should be 50-60%.However, most often this figure is 30%.Therefore, a household appliance such as an air humidifier will be very appropriate for use in a room with a low humidity. Like any other technique, the humidifier has its own characteristics, which is extremely important to consider before buying.

Technical data for air humidifiers - what to choose

When choosing an air humidifier, a large value should be given to the room volume in which the appliance will be used. Many manufacturers, on the packaging of such equipment, indicate the maximum volume of the room for which the humidifier is designed( this value is measured in cubic meters).

On sale it is possible to meet the devices calculated for premises up to 35-60, and sometimes even up to 200 cubic meters.meters. The most common models of air humidifiers for rooms with a volume of up to 150 cubic meters.meters. Air humidifiers are fairly simple to operate. In order to install such a device, you do not need to do any installation work. And when using, you just need to pour water in the tanks and turn on the equipment.

All modern models of humidifiers are designed for 24-hour operation. The noise level produced by such a device during use is very low, and in some models it is practically indistinguishable. Humidifiers have a fairly compact shape, some models can be mounted even on the wall. It will be especially useful for children's rooms. It is best to install an air humidifier next to the battery.

Then humidity under the influence of warm air, spreads much faster. Many manufacturers produce humidifiers with a special silver rod, which disinfects water. In order to make it easier for you to decide on your purchase, we will take a detailed look at the principles of operation and the peculiarities of using each type of humidifier.

Traditional humidifier - the positive and negative sides of the choice of this technique

Quite often such a device is called a classic or humidifier of cold steam. Such a device can be called the simplest, from the whole range.

The principle of operation of this technique is based on evaporation of cold water, i.e.the molecules of water evaporate and thereby saturate the air with moisture. Each such device has a built-in fan that directs air to the filtration system - special filters( cartridges) that are impregnated with water.

Passing through these filters, air is cleaned of dust and saturated with moisture. On average, cartridges use 2-3 months, after which they need to be replaced with new ones. You should know that for such a device you need to use distilled water. Otherwise, the cartridges begin to clog with hard water salts and they will have to be changed more often.

If you can not use distilled water, then you should pay attention to the device with an additional softening cartridge that softens the hardness of the water. For some models of cold steam humidifiers, filters are sold separately, but unfortunately not for everyone. The performance of such devices is approximately 3.5 - 8 liters / day at a power consumption of 20-50 watts.

Steam humidifiers - advantages and disadvantages

As you probably guessed by the name, the principle of operation of this device is based on the evaporation of water. In the nutria of this technique there are two electrodes that heat water, as a result of which it turns into steam. Then the steam comes out, thereby humidifying the air.

Steam humidifiers are necessarily equipped with an air humidity sensor( hydrostatic).Due to this device, the device will be switched off, at the moment when the set air humidity is created in the room.

Often complete with this technique are inhalation nozzles, as a result of which the device can be used for medical purposes. If to speak about productivity steam steam humidifiers are capable to process from 7 to 16 liters of water for a day.

To drawbacks can be attributed, high noise level created during operation. And also a relatively large power consumption of 300 - 600 watts. This type of humidification can be considered ideal for rooms where it is necessary to maintain a high level of humidity( rooms with a musical instrument, antiques, etc.).

Choosing an ultrasonic humidifier

The most popular and practical are ultrasonic humidifiers. They are compact enough, they have a small power consumption at a sufficiently high performance. The main advantage of such devices is the precise control of humidity, low noise level created during operation and a relatively low vapor temperature( up to 40 ° C).

Many manufacturers of such a device, equip it with an ion filter. As a result, water, before it starts to be sprayed, is pre-saturated with silver ions.

Due to this, any pathogenic bacteria are destroyed in the atmosphere, as well as conditions are created for the prevention of acute respiratory infections, flu, colds and other diseases that are associated with an uncomfortable habitat. For ultrasonic humidifiers, the use of distilled water is recommended. The performance of these devices is 7 - 12 liters / day at a power consumption of 40 - 50 watts.

Many ultrasonic humidifiers are equipped with a remote control, which makes this technique even more convenient to use. Some models have a water disinfection system, several power modes, built-in thermometer and cable winding device, and much more. The newest models are equipped with an LCD display with a visual indication of the operating modes.

"Air Wash" - purifier and humidifier at the same time

This miracle device is characterized by a combination of a humidifier and an air cleaner that removes the room from allergens, dust, unpleasant odors, and also more effectively humidifies the air.

This technique has an ionizing silver rod, due to which biological purification of evaporated water occurs. In addition to air ionization, "air washing" can also aromatize it. The power of such devices varies within the limits of 20-40 W, and productivity - 3,5 - 8 liters / day.

Than good - climate complex

Such devices are equipped with a complex filtration system. They purify the air of unpleasant odors, from field microorganisms and smoke. Some models have an antibacterial function.

The climate system allows you to keep the humidity level at the optimum level. Such humidifiers are equipped with an ionizer, which enriches air with negative oxygen ions, which positively affects the human body.

Also in such devices, the function of air aromatization is provided. Climatic complexes, just like "air washes" are considered universal cleaners and humidifiers. Such devices have a lot of advantages, but because of the relatively high price, they are not in high demand.