How to get rid of dampness in the house?

When there is excessive humidity in the house, it becomes, at least, very uncomfortable. And as a maximum - the whole repair to a loss, not to mention the state of your health: it's a harmful fungus, and the spoilage of all the finishing materials in the apartment or house, and an unpleasant smell, and much more. How to get rid of dampness in the house, when it appeared - to solve this issue is not so simple, if you do not know the reasons. In this article, you will read about why dampness arises in the house, how to eliminate it, and what you need to know to maintain the optimum temperature and humidity in the room.

to Contents ↑

Why does the humidity level rise?

Such a nuisance, like dampness in the house, does not arise for one reason only - there are several. And it happens that all at once. Often we just do not notice when it starts, and we fight with almost irreparable consequences already when it's too late. That's why it's important to know how to remove moisture in the house before the fungus hits your walls and furniture, and do everything in advance to maintain the right climate in the room.

No foundation waterproofing

This problem most often happens in those who built a private house on their own, without the participation of professionals. Build in a simple way: the foundation is poured with concrete, and ready.

But it's not so simple.

Concrete is very easy to pass moisture, and the land in our climatic conditions is usually not dry, and especially where there are nearby rivers and other water bodies. Therefore, the task before the tenants of such a house is not easy: how to get rid of the humidity in the house, if the foundation has not been altered in any way?

The work is going to be difficult, but there is no other way out. The foundation will still have to be altered, though not immediately, but in parts - however, the whole. Having disassembled a part of the floor and having opened the corresponding part of the basement, qualitatively isolate this piece, and proceed to the next one.

Important! This will not relieve your house of moisture completely, since there are still two sides of the foundation - the bottom and side parts. But, isolation already exists, albeit partial, so 60 percent of the moisture from this source is guaranteed to cease to flow.

Wrong foundation and / or its waterproofing

Usually for this reason old private houses suffer. This does not mean that they were built incorrectly, but only that from the old age the foundation was a donkey and began to leak moisture - insulation was disturbed.

If the house is new, and everything seems to be protected and closed, and the humidity in the house is increased then, most likely, it could be an initially incorrect waterproofing of the basement. It is possible that the very foundation of the house is simply uneven or made with errors. Then, in time, you will observe the cracks in the floor, because of which moisture enters the house, because the base itself is gradually being destroyed.

How to remove damp in a private house in such a situation?

The hardest thing is to find the same damage at the bottom. It will be great if you can see them from the basement( if there is one).To properly cope with this problem, you need to repair the damage to the foundation and its protection, dismantling the floor, then replace the cracked parts of the floor with new ones.

Poor or broken ventilation

How often did you notice that people, trying to cope with the problem of how to get rid of dampness in the house, covered all the cracks and ventilation grilles and included all sorts of heaters?

So, when everything is good with the foundation and its insulation, and the humidity in the house is still above the norm, the matter is most likely in the ventilation. Or in her absence.

By closing all the air outlets and trying to heat the room, you will not get rid of moisture, but rather, on the contrary - help the fungus spread faster. Even worse, when building your own private house, you just forgot to make aisles to the air. In the winter, you can not open the windows.

How to get rid of dampness in a private house or apartment when there is a similar situation?- Proceed as follows:

1. If we talk about the house, then you just need to install the vent, and do not forget about the basement. Is the basement completely underground? Then make the air inlet and outlet with pipes. Do not overdo it - one or two holes are enough.
2. In the case where there are venting points, check them for patency - perhaps there are clogs clogging the path to air.

There is always ventilation in the apartment, just check if it is clogged.

Important! Ventilation is when the air is constantly circulating. To do this, you need to have one hole above the floor( for fresh air) and one - under the ceiling( to remove the stale).An incorrect ventilation system is when the air either just exits or just enters.

Incorrectly installed communication parts

It's easier to say, these are pipes in a bathroom and a toilet. Pipes are not insulated - they collect condensate. If they do, you understand. All this is extra water, giving a humid atmosphere inside the room.

This problem needs to be dealt with, and the sooner, the better. Perhaps, only by eliminating these faults, you completely get rid of such a problem as dampness in the house.

Important! There are other, however, much less common reasons, because of which you are wondering how to get rid of the humidity in the house. Cracks on the facade of the house, poor-quality or too dense insulation of the walls. In a private house, the option of poor ventilation of the underground is possible - then you just need to drill a few small holes in the floor.

to the contents ↑

What should be the normal humidity?

This section of the article is for those who prefer to ask "how to remove moisture in the house" before this notorious humidity kills its interior. Although it will be useful to get acquainted with the proposed information even if excessive dampness in the house is clearly felt even without the use of special test instruments.

It is necessary to acquire a device that measures the level of water in the air and once and for all to prevent the danger of being caught by a fungus and mold. This device should show a humidity level of at least 30 percent, and not higher than 60. If higher - start looking. What to look for is written above.

Important! There are other, folk ways to measure the air of the room to excess or lack of moisture. For example, a glass of water. To do this:

• Fill the glass with water.
• Put it in the refrigerator - time depends on the temperature mode you have chosen. Your goal now is to bring the water to a temperature of about 3-5 C.
• Remove the glass and put it in the room.
• Evaluate the result:
• if after 5-10 minutes the glass is misted up, and then quickly dried, the humidity is insufficient;
• if for the same time the surface of the glass not only stayed wet, but the water drips down from it - you just have excessive moisture in the house.

How to waterproof?

So, the dampness in the house is higher than normal. How to isolate rooms from moisture penetration of the house?

The options are as follows:

1. In the basement will cope with cement, or rather, a mixture of cement with sand - a common construction practice.
2. In the bathroom professionals recommend to protect the floor with liquid glass.
3. How to get rid of dampness in a private house - several layers plaster the walls with a mixture of cement.
4. For walls in general, there is already an excellent tool - a special repelling water coating( not cheap, really, pleasure).

Important! Damp successfully clean and specialized apparatus. Those that are for homes and apartments, usually small in size and weight, the latest models do not make noise and consume a little power. It is very convenient to use. The only problem with such devices is that they should not be turned on during the heating season. Such a mix can damage the health of the inhabitants of the house.

to the contents ↑

If dampness in an apartment of a high-rise building - what to do?

It is known that in multi-storey houses one can also observe, but rather feel, an abundant amount of moisture. Most often it happens in the apartments, located above the basement. There are several reasons:

• is close to the surface of groundwater;
• availability of a river or other water bodies nearby;
• poorly functioning communications;
• no ventilation.

Solution 1

First you need to find the cause and fix it. Then proceed to isolate the basement from the above apartments. Usually the material for this purpose is polystyrene foam. It is enough to impose it on the basement ceiling, then the question of how to get rid of dampness in the house will disappear, if not forever, then for a long time.

Important! The material layer must be perfectly sealed.

Solution 2

If the problem is the presence of groundwater, then one foam plastic can not do it. Take care of a powerful ventilation system for forced dehumidification of the basement.

If there is adequate ventilation, protection against moisture penetration and the correct communication system, the humidity in the house will never be threatened. It is only necessary to monitor the health of all these parts in your home and not let the situation run its course.

Now you know what should be the humidity in the house and how to get rid of dampness. We hope that you will be able to achieve the desired result with minimal time, money, effort. In any situation, remember, the main thing is to get the desired result so that in the future it would be comfortable for you to live in your house.