What do jeans do?

Contents:
  • Manufacture of denim material
  • Types of denim material
  • Pros and cons of jeans material
  • Care of jeans products

Absolutely every person in the wardrobe has at least one thing of denim. Things made from such material have been popular with consumers for decades. Not only shirts and pants are sewn of jeans material, but also some decor elements( pillows, toys and even panels).For sure, any owner of pants from such a fabric wondered: what do jeans do? In order to understand this issue, you should familiarize yourself with the types of this material, its features and properties.

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Manufacture of denim fabric

In order to make denim( jeans), several types of raw materials are used. Depends on the appearance, features and properties of the fabric:

  • Asian cotton is considered one of the most common types of raw materials for creating denim. It has sufficiently long fibers, so many call it short-stemmed.
  • Mexican cotton - products made from such a product are smooth and slightly shiny. They are very difficult to notice any flaws and scars.
  • Zimbabwean cotton is considered to be the best quality / cost option. At an affordable price, it can compete with better quality and reliable options for raw materials.
  • Barbados cotton - very rarely used for sewing jeans. Its texture is very soft and pleasant to the touch. However, only 7% of products from such raw materials are represented on the market.

Important! What other fabric is made of jeans? A huge number of different clothes are made from raw denim. It is considered as natural as possible, with a natural color.

Consider the process of producing denim garments:

  1. Preparing cotton. First it is collected, and then cleaned manually or in an automated way. This stage includes the process of cleaning, loosening and mixing.
  2. Spinning. The procedure begins with the moment when cotton is turned into long, thick threads. They are twisted until it turns out to make thin threads, from which the fabric will subsequently form.
  3. Staining. The resulting filaments are stained with a natural dye - indigo. However, recently they have started using an artificial alternative to natural dye. Artificial paint falls more evenly.
  4. Fabric creation. Usually, the ratio of fibers 3 to 1 is used. When making the fabric, shuttle and shuttle mechanisms are used, depending on what type of fabric is being created and what kind of fabric is planned to make jeans.
  5. Processing. When processing the material, the manufacturer can make or carry out other manipulations that will subsequently affect the appearance and properties of the fabric.

Having familiarized with the above-mentioned basics of production, you will already have an idea of ​​what material jeans are made of.

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Types of denim material

Due to the intensive development of technology, jeans are made not only in one rough form. Its varieties are quite numerous:

  • Denim - is one of the most expensive and high-quality materials. The main feature is that products made of such material from the wrong side are white, and with the front one they are bluish. This fact is determined by one-sided painting of the fabric. To date, Denim has endured many neoplasms, but still remained a reliable and durable material. Now he is sewing designer clothes, which costs a lot of money.
  • Gin - this is the same jeans, but with its own characteristics. It is considered one of the cheapest and thin materials. It is made from a binding of two threads from a cotton fabric.
  • Broken twill - in another way it is also called "chevron".The interlacing of twill material is characterized by a unique pattern. The thicker and thicker the fabric, the more varied the patterns on it can be.

Important! Twilled material has a fir-shaped pattern. The first jeans from such a fabric were sewn in 1964.

  • Stretch is a combination of synthetic( elastane) and natural( cotton) fabrics. From such a fabric, women's clothing is often sewn, as it perfectly fits the figure.
  • Eykra - is a raw jeans. Has the color of ordinary cotton fabric.
  • Shambri - is the thinnest denim fabric. She makes clothes, swimsuits and summer clothes. Its feature is that the fibers are intertwined in a ratio of 1 to 1.

Differences in appearance

In terms of appearance, jeans fabric is divided into four groups:

  1. Branded jeans - in another way it is called "varenka".It is characterized by characteristic scuffs and a few bleached patches on the product.
  2. Design jeans - things sewn from this kind of fabric, are considered pretty provocative and bright. At their tailoring additional elements, such as golden threads, inserts are used.
  3. Striped - characterized by strips on matter. They can be barely visible on the product or catch your eye.
  4. Lux - looks like an expensive costume fabric. Has a subtle luster and a uniform surface.

If you decide to sew the trousers yourself, then in stores of materials and accessories you will be prompted from what fabric it is better to make jeans.

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Pros and cons of denim material

Consider the main advantages and disadvantages of this material. Let's start with the pros:

  • Durability. Regardless of the interlacing of the material, it is characterized by high strength. However, summer jeans wear this criterion is reduced to a minimum.
  • Breathability - provided by natural raw materials( cotton).
  • Wear resistance - a quality product made of denim fabric can last more than 10 years with proper care.
  • Beautiful appearance - due to various types of finishes and drawings on the fabric.
  • Not electrified - due to the fact that the material is based on natural raw materials( cotton).
  • Virtually does not crumple.
  • Is able to protect against extreme heat and wind.
  • Quite simple to clean( washing, ironing, wearing).

Consider the main disadvantages:

  • Rough fabric. Especially if it does not include synthetic fibers.
  • When re-worn, the product will shrink.

From all the above it can be concluded that the advantages of jeans material is much more than disadvantages. That is why products made of this fabric are popular among consumers of all ages.

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Care of jeans products

In order to extend the life of your favorite jeans and keep their beautiful appearance, you need to look after them properly. Consider a few recommendations for care:

  1. Do not wash clothes together with white things, as it can shed.
  2. Pay attention to the label of clothing - it indicates the temperature mode of washing.
  3. Do not use "whiteness" and chlorine-containing products when washing.
  4. It is advisable to let the wet product drain. Squeeze is not recommended.
  5. Need to iron only on the wrong side. If you decide to pat from the front, use an extra piece of cloth.

By observing these few simple rules, you can keep your jeans beautiful for a long time, as if you just bought them. And the information about what jeans make of, will help a little to understand the tissues and quality of the proposed product when buying.