Expansion of the balcony is often used to increase the usable space. This allows you to add square meters, freeing up additional space. But the procedure has many nuances. Therefore, it is worth figuring out how to enlarge the balcony and what is important to consider.
Expanding the balcony is a legal and fairly simple way to increase the area of an apartment.
Balcony expansion options
Content
- Balcony expansion options
- On the base of the slab
- Removal of glazing
- Expansion of the balcony in Khrushchev
- Nuances in preparation for the expansion of the balcony
- Installation work to enlarge the balcony
- Installation of a metal structure
- Floor finishing
- Balcony cladding
- And others
- Options for choosing furniture for the balcony
- Visually increase the space by arranging furniture
- VIDEO: Expansion of the balcony with an extension of 60 cm.
- Photos of examples of the interior of an enlarged balcony:
The balcony enlargement is divided into several types depending on the expansion technology. It is necessary to consider all the options in order to choose the most suitable one. Each of them has certain features that can affect the operation of the structure in the future.
On the base of the slab
This option for expanding the loggia is one of the most expensive. It is based on the procedure for complete dismantling of the old structure, and then the installation of a new parapet, visor and window sill.
There are several ways to enlarge a small balcony, and one of them is to expand along the base of the slab.
This type of enlargement can be performed in various variations:
- With the help of the front stem. At the same time, this type does not imply lengthening of the balcony. The expansion is achieved by increasing the width of the parapet.
- Carrying out from three sides. The expansion of the parapet occurs in all directions. For this, a special bracket is used, which is attached to the wall.
It is especially beneficial to build up the slab when the initial dimensions of the balcony are not too large.
Removal of glazing
It involves the extension of the window structure beyond the balcony border. For this, special brackets with high strength are used. Additionally, the owner receives a wide window sill, which can later act as a table. This type of magnification is one of the simplest. There is no need to change the floor format.
At the same time, the floor area remains the same, but visually the volume of space increases, and space is freed up on the functional window sill and above it.
The lower part of the structure can be decorated in several ways:
- Use the old railings. It is enough to sheathe it from the outside with suitable finishing materials that are resistant to moisture. A ledge appears outside.
- From the corner of the new railing structures, racks are erected at an angle and connected to the corners of the parapet. Supports placed vertically do not change.
This method requires less time and money and can be carried out without legal changes.
Expansion of the balcony in Khrushchev
With an increase in the balcony in the Khrushchev, the removal method is more often used. Before starting work, it is important to think over for what purpose the loggia will be used in the future. It is also better to think over the future interior in advance.
Additional Information! The procedure for expanding the balcony structure can be carried out independently or with the help of specialists. But it is important to carefully follow the instructions, carefully follow all measurements. The design should not only become more spacious, but also be safe and reliable.
Nuances in preparation for the expansion of the balcony
They begin to expand the balcony with preparation for the main stage of work. It is already necessary to decide on the option of how exactly the increase in area will be carried out.
The weight of the one-piece structure depends on the type of materials used for the glazing.
Important! Before starting work, you must obtain the appropriate permission. Such procedures cannot be carried out without paperwork. It is necessary to prepare a project for increasing the area, a package of certain documents and wait for the decision of the relevant authorities.
It is also necessary to obtain the consent of neighbors to carry out such work. Only after that you can start preparing the structure. Understanding how to increase the balcony on the second floor and above, it is important to remember that when dismantling various sections of the structure, they can fall down onto passers-by. Therefore, in advance, the area under the loggia is fenced off with tape.
They start with cleaning, eliminating minor defects on the floor and wall surfaces.
In some cases, when preparing the bottom slab, it is necessary to simultaneously repair the surface of the balcony located one floor below. If it adjoins a structure that is being expanded, then it is necessary to inspect its ceiling and improve it if necessary.
First, you need to negotiate with the neighbors who own the lower balcony.
Installation work to enlarge the balcony
When the preparation of the surfaces and the general structure is completed, you can proceed to the installation work. It is recommended to carefully follow all rules and recommendations. The strength and reliability of the structure depends on this.
All stages of increasing the balcony floor and replacing the parapet must be carried out in high quality and with high quality materials.
Installation of a metal structure
If the parapet of the structure is made of metal, then it is recommended to use a special metal structure that is welded to the balcony. You can make this part yourself. Not only a metal corner is suitable, but also a strip.
It is important to take into account that only a bracket with an angle of 90 degrees will do.
When the structure is ready, it is attached to the parapet. This must be done by level. After installing each metal support, re-check their position. Only then can you begin to give the structure additional strength. A steel profile is suitable for this. It is used to connect metal structures to each other from the outside. Both welding and bolts will do.
To distribute the load evenly, it is recommended to deepen the bracket by 15 cm or more.
Floor finishing
This part of the apartment is one of the coldest. Therefore, it is recommended to carry out additional insulation of the floor. To do this, you can place the carpet over the cladding. It is also permissible to install a "warm floor" system.
For cladding, linoleum or laminate is suitable.
Balcony cladding
Balcony cladding is an important step. It is necessary to close up all gaps and crevices so that as little cold air as possible flows into the house. This will also help keep out excess moisture. For insulation, foam, mineral wool or styrodur is suitable, which is also suitable for the floor of the loggia. The last version of the insulation is also resistant to a humid environment and retains heat perfectly.
Sheathing can be started as soon as the main work on the installation of metal structures is completed.
And others
At the end of the expansion, surfaces are finished and the interior is equipped. It is preferable to choose materials that can withstand temperature extremes, a humid environment and exposure to sunlight.
After the structure is installed, cladding, finishing and glazing are performed.
Options for choosing furniture for the balcony
The key criteria when choosing furniture for a balcony is its compactness and light weight. It is not necessary to create additional load on the stove. Therefore, functional furniture is suitable, corresponding to the interior and purpose of the loggia. What matters is the level of insulation of the structure. If the space often suffers from moisture and temperature extremes, this must be taken into account when choosing the material of furniture.
Visually increase the space by arranging furniture
It is better to use compact furniture items, such as folding options. It is useful to use every corner of the balcony.
Side walls are suitable for placing cabinets and shelves where books and small things are stored.
Do not clutter up the space with a lot of furniture. A few small items are enough. For example, a comfortable easy chair and bookshelves if you plan to equip a resting place.
For an office, a small table and chair are enough.
VIDEO: Expansion of the balcony with an extension of 60 cm.
Photos of examples of the interior of an enlarged balcony:
To better understand which interior is suitable for an extended balcony, it is recommended that you familiarize yourself with the examples in the photo. This will allow you to get inspired and create your own unique design.
Increasing the space on the balcony allows you to equip additional space for rest, reading, office and more. The main thing is that the structure retains its strength and reliability, and is safe for operation.
