Not many of us can boast of a large apartment, even in a modern building. Although a lot of people still live in five-story buildings erected in the middle of the last century, in the so-called Khrushchev. Apartments in such houses are different small area and not very convenient location of various premises. In today's HouseChief review, we will consider the features of a two-room Khrushchev, the design of its rooms, possible redevelopment options, and find out how repairs can be madewhat is needed for this.
Read in the article
- 1 Features of the layout of a 2-room Khrushchev
- 2 Finishing materials for the repair of a 2-room Khrushchev with a photo of the interiors
- 2.1 Finishing the floor, ceiling and walls of an apartment in Khrushchev
- 3 Design of 2 rooms in Khrushchev, kitchen, bathroom and corridor without redevelopment
- 3.1 Features of the repair of the corridor in Khrushchev
- 3.2 Hall design in Khrushchev
- 3.3 Bedroom design in Khrushchev
- 3.4 Kitchen design in Khrushchev with photos of interiors
- 3.5 Bathroom design in Khrushchev
- 3.6 Pantry design in Khrushchev with photo options
- 3.7 Balcony Design Ideas
- 4 Apartment renovation in Khrushchev with the use of redevelopment
- 4.1 Zoning of premises during the demolition of all partitions
- 4.2 Khrushchev design with the division of 2 adjacent rooms
- 4.3 Design of a small kitchen in Khrushchev, combined with a living room
- 4.4 Redevelopment of a 2-room Khrushchev: combined bathroom
- 4.5 Redevelopment of Khrushchev: 2 rooms and a pantry
- 5 A few words in conclusion
Features of the layout of a 2-room Khrushchev
Despite the fact that millions of Russian families live in low-rise panel and brick houses, these buildings are the worst architectural solution. Although it is worth noting, at one time it was a good option for dealing with the housing crisis, which, unfortunately, dragged on.
Two-room Khrushchevs are no different good layout, because for the sake of the speed of construction and the low cost of such housing, one had to sacrifice comfort. The rooms were made adjoining, the bathrooms, as a rule, were joint, the corridor was cramped, and the kitchens were small, one might say tiny. The living quarters were arranged symmetrically: "butterfly" or "vest", or with an offset.
The easiest option to make Khrushchev more comfortable and livable is to redevelop an apartment with dismantling interior partitions. This solution will increase the usable area and visually expand the available space. However, the redevelopment must necessarily be agreed with the relevant authorities, otherwise the owner of the apartment gsevere fines.
A more difficult way to transform your home is to carefully consider the design of the apartment and decorate the interior in accordance with your preferences and needs. Many are stopped by this option, since it is believed that only a professional designer can cope with this task, but this is not entirely true. If you follow some of the recommendations that will be given in this article, you can independently transform your small apartment and make it convenient and comfortable for living. You can make cosmetic or major repairs without redevelopment, with full or partial replacement of communications, modernization of windows, doors, plumbing equipment and household appliances.
For your information! It will not be possible to transform a two-room apartment in Khrushchev without significant financial and physical costs. It is important to use only high quality materials and use the services of experienced craftsmen, finishers, if you want to forget about repairs for many years.
Finishing materials for the repair of a 2-room Khrushchev with a photo of the interiors
As we already mentioned, it is better to use only high quality finishing materialsunless you want to waste your money. When choosing a finish, it is necessary to take into account the future style of the apartment. If the budget does not allow the use of natural materials, then you can purchase a high-quality imitation.
Finishing the floor, ceiling and walls of an apartment in Khrushchev
The choice of flooring largely depends on the chosen interior style, your preferences and financial capabilities. Of course, it is best to use natural materials: wood and natural stone. However, not everyone can afford oak parquet or marble tiles, and not every style requires it. You can choose a quality natural wood look laminate or porcelain stoneware tiles. As a budget option, you can choose linoleum on a warm base with a pattern that imitates the texture of wood fibers or stone. Regardless of the type of flooring chosen, give preference to the light color palette of the material. This will make the small room visually more spacious.
The simplest and most inexpensive option for finishing the ceiling of a small-sized two-room apartment in Khrushchev is plastered and painted surfaces. This option is also good because the height of the walls rarely exceeds 2.5 m, and if make a tension or plasterboard construction, then it will decrease by at least 100 mm.
If the floor slabs are laid unevenly, which is not uncommon in Soviet-built houses, then it is worth installing a plasterboard or stretch ceiling made of PVC film. So you can hide all defects of the ceiling surface and communications (ventilation pipes and electrical wiring), as well as install hidden lighting.
As for the color scheme, for small rooms it is recommended to paint the ceilings in traditional white, beige or ivory. This will visually expand the space.
The traditional way of wall decoration is leveling and covering the surface with wallpaper. However, this option is problematic for Khrushchev. Soviet-built houses did not have ideally even walls, and it is practically impossible to glue wallpaper perfectly "joint to joint", especially if there is no experience of such work. If you nevertheless decide to paste over paper, vinyl or non-woven fabrics, then get ready for time-consuming and costly leveling of surfaces. You can do without complex wall preparation if you use the liquid wallpaperthat will help hide minor defects and diversify the interior of the room. Puttying followed by painting is also popular. This option is good because you can easily change the interior by simply repainting the walls in a different color.
Design of 2 rooms in Khrushchev, kitchen, bathroom and corridor without redevelopment
It is possible to transform a kopeck piece without such drastic measures as redevelopment of an apartment with the demolition of interior partitions. If you think over the design of a two-room Khrushchev correctly, you can make it quite beautiful and cozy, using some of the recommendations of experts.
Features of the repair of the corridor in Khrushchev
As a theater begins with a coat rack, so the first impression of an apartment is in the hallway. In some series of Khrushchev houses in the corridors there were built-in storage rooms that can be converted into modern dressing rooms or wardrobes, up to the ceiling. The color scheme should be light, since the corridor is not the most spacious and lighted place in the apartment. By installing a large mirror on the wall or cabinet fronts, you can visually expand the space. The photos below show the design options for the hallway in Khrushchev, which will not require a radical redevelopment of the room.
Hall design in Khrushchev
The living room is the focal point of the apartment, where the whole family gathers in the evenings, weekends and holidays. As already mentioned, the room should be dominated by light colors, allowing you to visually make the room more spacious and lighter. If the living room also serves as a bedroom, then the bed is better screen off or install a sofa. When renovating a hall in Khrushchev, give preference to natural finishing materials or high-quality imitation. Do not overload the interior with decorative elements. It is better to hang light curtains on the windows, Roman curtains or blinds, abandoning heavy curtains that will obstruct the access of sunlight. Instead of a large central chandelier, it is recommended to install spotlights around the living room, as well as a floor lamp by the sofa.
Bedroom design in Khrushchev
A bedroom in a two-room Khrushchev apartment is most often located in the back room, in which there is only enough space for a bed and a wardrobe. The color scheme is performed in neutral tones so as not to overload the space. The storage system is best equipped with mirrored facades, which visually expand the space. You can combine the bedroom with work cabinetby installing in the room transforming bedmounted in a cabinet.
Kitchen design in Khrushchev with photos of interiors
The layout of the kitchen in Khrushchev leaves much to be desired. The main drawback is the modest area. If you do not resort to redevelopment and combining this room with the living room, then it would be a good idea the use of modern built-in appliances, transforming furniture, as well as the use of windowsill. Light walls, a window free from heavy curtains and a lot of lighting fixtures will make the kitchen visually more spacious. If wallpaper is glued, then it is better to choose canvases with small patterns or vertical stripes, which will visually raise the ceiling. You can also remove the door with a mezzanine and equip an arch in the resulting opening. The ceiling should be at least half a tone lighter than the walls. It is necessary to use moisture and wear resistant materials.
Bathroom design in Khrushchev
In ordinary houses, designers suggest combining separate bathrooms to optimize space. In most of the Khrushchev apartments, the bath and toilet are already combined. To optimize space, you can install instead of the traditional bowl modern shower and place washing machine, which recently many are trying to arrange in the kitchen. It is advisable to purchase furniture made of moisture-resistant materials. In the photo you can see successful examples of the design of a combined bathroom in Khrushchev.
Pantry design in Khrushchev with photo options
The pantries that most of the Khrushchevs were equipped with according to the project is a pretty good solution. Especially if you apply modern materials and technologies. You can demolish the old structure of wooden slats and simple chipboard, and instead build a new pantry from Chipboard and compartment facades. And the mirrors on the sliding doors will visually expand the space of the corridor.
Balcony Design Ideas
In small apartments, it is necessary to rationally use every free square centimeter. Many Khrushchev houses are equipped with a balcony, the area of ​​which should not be wasted either. This space can be well equipped by installing a spacious wardrobe, a couch and a table, thus arranging an office, a recreation area, a storage system, or making an extension of the living room.
Apartment renovation in Khrushchev with the use of redevelopment
When the arrangement by changing the interior is not enough, then repairs in a two-room Khrushchev with redevelopment and demolition of interior partitions will help. This option is more complicated because it requires special permits, approvals, more materials and more time.
Zoning of premises during the demolition of all partitions
For bachelors or a family of 2 people without children, the option will go with the demolition of almost all interior partitions and the transformation of an ordinary kopeck piece into a studio apartment. You can highlight different functional areas using color, the use of various finishing materials, furniture, ceilings, podiums or mobile structures. This option is good because you can change the annoying interior design at any time. The photo shows quite successful options for redeveloping a two-room apartment in Khrushchev. A loft or high-tech style is perfect for a studio.
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Khrushchev design with the division of 2 adjacent rooms
In a Khrushchev building with adjoining rooms, it is rather difficult to perform spatial transformations. You can donate living space, extend the hallway and make separate entrances to the bedroom and living room. With such a redevelopment of a two-room Khrushchev, the size of the corridor increases, in which a rather spacious dressing room can be made, thereby freeing up space in other rooms.
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Design of a small kitchen in Khrushchev, combined with a living room
We have already mentioned that the kitchens in Khrushchev are small in size. One of the ways to make them more spacious and comfortable is redevelopment and integration with the living room. Although for this option, especially for the complete dismantling of the partition, the relevant authorities are reluctant to give permission. But, if you have obtained permission to redevelop the kitchen in Khrushchev and to combine it with the living room, then zoning can be done using a low partition, large aquarium, bar counter, sliding structure or sofa. At the same time, it is imperative to install a powerful hood to prevent steam and odors from entering the living area of ​​the apartment. Also, zoning can be done using lighting fixtures.
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Redevelopment of a 2-room Khrushchev: combined bathroom
In most of the Khrushchevs, the bathroom was combined according to the project, but if the bath and toilet are disconnected, then you should think about rectifying the situation. Thanks to this solution, it is possible to install a specially designed washing machine under the sink in the room. In addition, more and more often, instead of the traditional cast-iron bath, people prefer to install a shower cabin, which will also free up another 1-2 m².
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Redevelopment of Khrushchev: 2 rooms and a pantry
With the help of redevelopment, you can make a comfortable home from a small Khrushchev for a family with one or two children. The living room can be combined with the hallway and equipped with a fenced-off sleeping area for the parents. It is realistic to equip a spacious pantry in the corridor, but for the sake of a large storage system, you will have to sacrifice part of the living space. If there is no way to make a dressing room in the hallway, then use the glazed balcony.
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A few words in conclusion
A two-room Khrushchev with a small area is not a sentence, because with the right approach, you can make a comfortable and modern home out of it. Moreover, such apartments in old buildings are cheaper than in high-rise buildings built in recent decades. We hope that our article will help you with your home renovation and that you will appreciate it in the comment form.