What is the best drill press for metal? An advanced drill press can be associated with the efficiency, smoothness of operation and a high performance. The best models for metalworking ensure an ideal accuracy of drilling, absence of distortions or any other possible deviations. That is why, it is highly important to choose options of the reliable brands which offer products of a proved quality.
Drill presses for metals are suitable for machining of any types of metals, from soft to hard grades, and for other high-density materials like concrete, etc. I have a bright example of a model with the capacity to fulfill such tasks, the JET J-2530, namely.
Why have I chosen this model? Primarily, my choice is explained by the precision, versatility, and reliability of the JET J-2530. It is a ¾ HP benchtop drill press. This model grants greater diversity in spindle speeds in comparison with other machines in this class.
It is a powerful kind of a drill press with a robust design of its components to attain maximum accuracy. It comes with a sturdy cast iron head which is capable to easily withstand any heavy-duty projects. Besides, the ball bearing spindle is lubricated. And this allows a smooth and convenient operation. Consequently, this feature also leads to an extended and trouble-free service life of the drill press.
CONTENT
- 1 Drill presses for metal | Briefing
- 2 Features
- 3 Drill Presses: Woodworking versus Metalworking
- 4 Trusted brands
- 5 Review of the best drill presses for metals
- 6 10 Best drill presses for metal Comparison Table
- 7 FAQ
Drill presses for metal | Briefing
Nowadays high-performance equipment is commonly used as a substitution and facilitation of a manual work. It is explained by the desire of the modern DIY craftsmen and professionals to achieve the maximum efficiency and minimize the time spent for processing. And that’s entirely understandable, as it is in tune with the modern way of thinking of any person in any scope of activities.
Thus, a drill press is becoming one of the most demanded equipment at workshops, both privately-owned and commercial-oriented, and large-scale production facilities. These machines come in various designs and types for multiple operations in different materials like metal, wood, stone, plastic, etc. However, they are most common for metalworking. Drill presses are considered to be the most suitable equipment for making accurate holes of any diameters and for threading operations, as well.
You will learn a lot about drill presses for metalworking from this guide. Thus, you will be able to determine the type and class of the machine needed to fully meet your personal requirements.
Features
You should look into a range of operational and applicable features of any model when selecting an advanced drill press. Thus, you will be able to tackle any metal machining challenges with ease.
Power output. This parameter is the crucial one when selecting a drill press for metalworking. It is related to the fact, that drilling of big diameter holes through hard materials, like metals, requires more powerful equipment. You will be satisfied with a drill press delivering 2/3 HP to ¾ HP for light-duty jobs. However, larger projects will require 1 to 2 HP.
Supply voltage. It should be noted that 110 V options are less favorable in comparison with the commercial voltage counterparts in terms of performance. However, if you are going to operate a drill press for household purposes, make sure first that it can run by a regular 110 V supply.
Drilling capacity. It is another important parameter of a drill press. The drilling capacity determines a diameter and accuracy of holes. Models designed for light to medium-duty jobs are equipped with chucks which accept bits up to 5/8 inches. Professional-grade equipment is capable of granting better accuracy, and the diameter of a chuck can reach up to 3/4 mm.
Variable speed. More than 2 speed settings will enable you to get more efficiency from the machine. In particular, a variable speed control allows adopting power and torque of a drill press to any type of stock and project you are going to work on.
RPM. This parameter means rotations per minute or the speed at which a drill bit rotates. Higher number of speed settings allows wider RPM ranges. The latter will be also highly useful when dealing with various materials. For metalworking purposes lower speeds would be preferable. However, hardness and thickness of metal influence on a speed range to be selected.
Drilling depth. Primarily it depends on a material type you are going to deal with. Metal hardness differs a lot. For instance, soft steel grades are machined much easier than hardened metal stocks. Besides, drilling depth depends on a drilling tool. Hard bit from a sound material is one of the main prerequisites to a successful result.
Safety features. Safety should become one of the main issues to be considered before and during drilling process. In particular, a transparent protective shield will prevent metal chips coming to the working area of ​​an operator.
An auto-stop function would be also useful in case of a sudden power loss.
Motor overloading and overheating protection is very important due to high loads a drill press is exposed during machining of hard materials like metal.
And last but not the least useful safety feature of a drill press for metals is a cooling system which enhances the lifetime of cutting tools and drill press components.
Weight. If you are focusing on a drill press to machine metal stock, you should primarily consider more powerful and heavier floor-standing options. Heavy base will reduce vibration during the process. Besides, it is very important to think over horsepower-to-weight ratio. An extra powerful drill press on a weak base gives an unreliable combination. Big loads may lead to a mechanical distortion with further damage of a machine itself.
Drill Presses: Woodworking versus Metalworking
In general drill presses for wood - and metalworking purposes can be interchangeable. In particular, you can always drill a hole in a wood stock on a drill press for metal. And similarly, it is possible to machine soft metals of a permissible thickness on a unit designed for woodworking using suitable drilling bits for each particular application. However, drill presses for metals have a number of peculiarities that distinguish them from the woodworking units.
First of all, drill presses for metalworking feature more powerful motors as they are primarily designed to deal with the hardest materials like metals, concrete, etc. For this reason, they are mostly offered in a robust and bulky floor-standing design made of high-quality materials to withstand higher loads and power of the motor. Although, currently there is a wide range of lightweight benchtop options which can be used for drilling of soft or thin metal stock for household purposes, as well. A particular attention should be given to the advanced portable magnetic drill presses. To my mind, they are in the forefront of the current technologies in the industry. These machines are endued with a high power and efficiency of professional-grade equipment in a compact and light weight design.
Regarding speed ranges, they can be variable in both cases, for wood and metal machining. Nevertheless, the machines for metalworking feature lower values ​​of the minimum speed ranges which can be increased depending on the hardness of a metal stock.
Besides, drill presses for metalworking are offered with additional features like a lubrication or cooling system to prevent a drilling bit and stock from overheating. According to the above-mentioned strengths of the machined for metalworking, they are reasonably pricier. For this reason, drill presses for metals are usually preferred by the craftsmen dealing with metals on a daily basis or by the professionals in this field.
Trusted brands
Currently, the demand for drill presses is increasing with each day. It can be explained by the fact that recently they have been deemed as professional- or industrial-grade equipment. But the technologies are continuously developed with the introduction of multiple innovations which now appear to be comparatively affordable, even for the regular customers. For this reason, more and more manufacturers begin to offer their products striving for occupation of their target segment or even several of them on the modern market.
Nowadays, there are a lot of reliable manufacturers of drill presses like Delta, Dewalt, Ryobi, Jet, Grizzly Industrial, Porter Cable, Shop Fox, Wilmar Corp., WEN, etc. Some of them, like Jet or Grizzly Industrial, offer a wide range of drill presses designed for home-based and industrial applications.
Some brands offer only several drill presses or just one model, like Dewalt. However it is the right case when the quality takes the lead over the quantity.
Drill presses for DIY amateurs and some of the contractors dealing with light- or medium-duty jobs are offered in a wide range by WEN, Ryobi, etc., at more budget-friendly prices without compromising the quality and reliability.
Review of the best drill presses for metals
1. JET J-2530
Jet is the U.S. based company with its history starting from 1958. Nowadays, it is a large manufacturer of woodworking and metalworking equipment for various applications.
The JET J-2530 benchtop drill press is one of the most versatile machine among other models in its class. This model features a powerful ¾ HP motor to generate enough strength for the challenging drilling tasks. The versatility of this machine is proved by its 16-speed settings to vary from 250 up to 3630 RPM. The drill press comes with a 5/8-inch drill chuck and an arbor. Its 3-1 / 8-inch spindle stroke ensures ability to drill deeper holes. The accuracy of the process is provided by a depth-stop system. Besides the spindle assembly is supported by four ball bearings with a lubrication system which contribute to an absolute precision.
In spite of a benchtop design, this model is designed to be a sturdy base for drilling. It is equipped with a cast iron head, a large steel column and a safety spindle shield. The table of this model can be 45 degrees tilted to enhance convenience during the process.
Features
- Design: Benchtop portable
- No-load speed, (RPM): 200-3630
- Drilling depth (inch): 3-3 / 8
- Weight (lbs): 157
- Dimensions (L x W x H) (in): 31 x 13 x 39.5
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The JET J-2530 would be highly suitable for small production facilities and for the real DIY enthusiasts. This machine is capable to fulfill a range of multiple tasks. It is quite simple in operation and powerful at the same time to obtain the target accuracy with less efforts of a user.
Jet: Check the current price
2. Shop Fox W1667
The Shop Fox is a brand which belongs to Woodstock International. The latter was established in 1989, and since then has become a recognizable manufacturer of woodworking and metalworking equipment on domestic and international markets.
The Shop Fox W1667 is an oscillating benchtop drill press which features a ½ HP motor. This model has a variable speed control with 5 settings from 620 up to 3100 RPM. The spindle of model can be used for drilling or sanding operations by means of oscillating motions and special drum attachments.
A depth scale of this drill press allows presetting of a desired depth, thus ensuring high accuracy. Besides, this model comes with a square tilting table which can be adjusted up to 90 degrees. Thus, the stock can be drilled or sanded at different angles.
Additionally, the drill press is equipped with a safety paddle switch of a big size for an urgent disabling of a machine in case of emergency or similar. Besides, this model comes with a dust port which can be cleaned by means of a dust collection system to maintain your working area clean during and after the process.
Features
- Design: Benchtop portable
- No-load speed, (RPM): 620-3100
- Drilling depth (inch): 1-5 / 8
- Weight (lbs): 51
- Dimensions (L x W x H) (in): 10.5 x 18 x 13.7
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The Shop Fox W1667 gives you versatility of a two-in-one tool. It is capable of drilling and sanding a big number of materials which can be used in various fields.
Shop Fox: Check the current price
3. WEN 4214
This 5 Amp benchtop drill press is capable of generating 2/3 HP output. With this power and a variable speed control from 580 up to 3200 RPM, this model can handle metal, wood and plastic drilling. Speed ​​settings are displayed on a screen. The spindle travel reaches 3-1 / 8 "and can be maintained at a preset linear depth. Also, this model features a 5/8 "keyed chuck and a key.
A large stock can be machined on its 9-1 / 2 x 9-1 / 2 "cast iron worktable. The height of the latter can be adjusted via rack and pinion mechanism. The table can be tilted up to 45 degrees left and right.
Additionally, the Wen 4214 has an integrated laser and table roller extension for convenience and accuracy of cuts.
Features
- Design: Vertical benchtop
- No-load speed, (RPM): 580-3200
- Drilling depth (inch): 3-1 / 8
- Weight (lbs): 89
- Dimensions (L x W x H) (in): 13.5 x 36.6 x 16.8
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This model comes with a number of friendly-user features enhancing the accuracy and efficiency of the work result. Thus, I would recommend this drill press for DIY craftsmen or professionals to perform light- to medium-duty jobs.
WEN 4214: Check the current price
4. WILMAR W50005
Wilmar Corporation is the U.S. based company which was founded in 1971. Nowadays, it is well-known as a supplier of reliable tools and services throughout the country.
The W50005 is a vertical benchtop drill press which delivers 1/3 HP. With its 5 speed settings it can be used for machining of different materials for both workshop and hobby applications.
This model comes in a cast iron design. It features a tilting table which can be adjusted 45 degrees left and right. The drill press is capable of drilling up to 1-1 / 2 inches and ½ spring loaded chuck with a safety guard.
Features
- Design: Vertical benchtop
- No-load speed, (RPM): 620-3100
- Drilling depth (inch): 2-1 / 2
- Weight (lbs): 25
- Dimensions (L x W x H) (in): 18.2 x 13.4 x 9.6
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This model is a reliable option to be considered for multiple drilling tasks. It can be successfully used for light- to medium-duty applications.
Performance Tool: Check the current price
5. WEN 4210T
It is a 3.2 Amp benchtop drill press with ball bearings enhancing its durability and stability. Its speed can be controlled via 5 settings and varied from 600 up to 3100 RPM to target right for a project. The unit comes with a 1/2-inch chuck and a spindle taper which accepts a variety of bits.
This model comes in a sturdy cast iron design. Its rigid frame gives a steady support during increased loads. The 10-inch working table can be tilted 45 ° left and right to obtain a desired accuracy of angled holes. Besides, the 4210T comes with an integrated laser to mark the drilling point, thus contributing to higher accuracy and minimizing errors during the process.
Features
- Design: Vertical benchtop
- No-load speed, (RPM): 600-3100
- Drilling depth (inch): 2-1 / 2
- Weight (lbs): 51
- Dimensions (L x W x H) (in): 21.4 x 14.5 x 9.5
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The 4210 is a decent option for its price. It is a really user-friendly model due to its size, build quality and other features which improve the accuracy and smoothness of its operation.
WEN 4210T: Check the current price
6. GENESIS GDP805P
The manufacturer declares that this drill press is made in China but under a strict supervision of the Genesis company, in terms of quality control.
The Genesis GDP805P is a 2.6 Amp benchtop drill press. Even though it does not feature an extra powerful motor, it can deliver up to 5 speeds in the range of 760 to 3070 RPM for a great versatility and a smooth operation. This model is capable of drilling up to 2-inch depth with a ½-inch chuck. The latter accepts bits of a large size.
The working table can be 45 degrees tilted. The unit comes with a power switch and a lock-out option to ensure better safety during operation.
Features
- Design: Vertical benchtop
- No-load speed, (RPM): 760-3070
- Drilling depth (inch): 2
- Weight (lbs): 30
- Dimensions (L x W x H) (in): 18 x 14.9 x 8.8
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The Genesis GDP805P is an awesome option for DIY projects with enough power and convenience of operation at an affordable price.
Genesis: Check the current price
7. DRL-300.00
It is a small size benchtop drill press from Euro Tool. It is a well-known supplier of jewelry tools and accessories with a solid reputation.
Their DRL 300 is one of the most compact benchtop drill presses with its 11 pounds weight. It is easy to store and carry out from one working location to another.
In spite of its small size, this mode is capable of reaching up to 8500 RPM to machine different materials like wood, metal and plastic. The maximum drilling depth that can be achieved makes 2 inches and it is quite impressive for this Mini.
Features
- Design: Small benchtop
- No-load speed, Max (RPM): 8500
- Drilling depth (inch): 2
- Weight (lbs): 11.5
- Dimensions (L x W x H) (in): 10 x 12 x 8
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This benchtop drill press is a very small option. However, it has enough power to tackle multiple drilling projects at any household. In spite of absence of additional features of the more expensive drills, this unit demonstrates an impressive performance in its class.
EURO TOOL: Check the current price
10 Best drill presses for metal Comparison Table
1
Jet
JET J-2530 15-Inch 3/4-Horspower 115-Volt Bench Model Drill Press
2
Shop Fox
Shop Fox W1667 1/2 HP 8-1 / 2-Inch Bench-Top Oscillating Drill Press
3
WEN
WEN 4214 12-Inch Variable Speed ​​Drill Press
4
Performance Tool
Performance Tool Wilmar W50005 5 Speed ​​1/3 HP Bench Top Drill Press
5
WEN
WEN 4210T 10 In. Drill Press with Laser
6
Genesis
Genesis GDP805P 5-Speed ​​2.6 Amp 8 "Drill Press with 1/2" Chuck, Adjustable Depth Stop, Tilt Table, and Chuck Key
7
EURO TOOL
Small Benchtop Drill Press | DRL-300.00
8
WEN
WEN 4208 8 in. 5-Speed ​​Drill Press
9
Jet
Jet 716200 Jdp-15B 15 Bench Drill Press "
10
Shop Fox
SHOP FOX W1669 1/2-Horsepower Benchtop Radial Drill Press
FAQ
How to choose the right speed on a drill press for metal?
A recommended speed should be selected depending on a material of a workpiece and a desired diameter of a hole. For instance, soft carbon steel is commonly drilled with high-speed steel bits at 600 RPM. However, stainless steel is to be drilled at lower speeds, almost half of the above-mentioned value. In general, there is a rule that lower speeds are suitable for hard materials, while soft materials are to be drilled at higher speeds for better accuracy and safety.
