CONTENT
- 1 Where can you use electric heaters and the principles of operation of different devices
- 2 Which Wall Mounted Heater Manufacturers Can You Trust
- 3 How to choose a wall-mounted electric heater: Tehno.guru editorial recommendations
- 4 How to calculate the power of the heater
- 5 Installation video for wall mounted electric heater
- 6 How to properly care for a wall-mounted electric heating radiator with a thermostat
- 7 Heater-picture on the wall: so it's also beautiful
- 8 Collection of consumer reviews of the most popular models
Where can you use electric heaters and the principles of operation of different devices
The main difference between electric heaters and conventional radiators is that they are independent devices with an autonomous system that independently generates heat. They are not interconnected and need to be connected to the mains. For such devices, there is no need to draw up a project and buy a special boiler. They can be placed in almost any room, except those in which you cannot protect them from direct moisture penetration.
Wall mounted electric heaters They do not take up space at all, they have a flat shape and a relatively low weight, thanks to which they can be fixed not only on load-bearing walls, but also on partitions.
Their use is permitted in schools, hospitals and kindergartens. Due to their compactness and ease of use and installation, such economical wall-mounted electric heaters are actively used for summer cottages and country houses.
Oil-fired electric heaters with thermostats and convectors
The oil heating radiator has a spiral heating element inside, which can heat up to 800 ° C! To prevent such a powerful heater from burning oxygen and "roasting" dust, the heating coil is hidden in a metal casing filled with mineral oils. The oil filler does not expand as much as water, perfectly conducts and retains heat, protects the housing from rust and is not a conductor even if the tank shell is damaged.
Skeptics argue that most of the energy is spent heating the oil. Actually oil radiator heats up a little longer, but it also keeps heat for a long time after turning off, so the energy loss is minimal here. The treasury of the advantages of oil batteries is their electrical safety, excellent heat capacity and an affordable price. Among the significant shortcomings, one can only note the impossibility of controlling the heating system as a whole in the house. Such devices cannot be covered with a cloth, because this leads to burnout of the heating element and the threat of disrupting the integrity of the oil reservoir.
Wall mounted electric convectors
Wall mounted electric convectors have a very attractive price and a rich assortment. Their installation is extremely simple, and it is easy to do it yourself. The principle of operation of convector devices consists in the forced movement of air through the body of the device, in which the heating element is located.
The coil of the heater is made from refractory materials and is heated by electricity. The amount of heat energy is proportional to the strength of the current flowing to the spiral. The cheapest devices are equipped with an open coil that heats up to 800 ° C. During operation, such devices usually emit a not very pleasant smell, since they burn the smallest dust particles that enter with the air stream. These convectors they burn oxygen, so the room must be regularly ventilated, and this is fraught with heat loss.
More expensive models have a protected heating element. For this purpose, a heat exchanger made of steel or aluminum in the form of plates or mesh is used. Such a device better distributes heat and prevents dust from entering the coil.
Significant disadvantages are the high temperature of the case and the combustion of oxygen in the room.
Electric wall heaters and their design
Fan heaters can be floor-standing or wall-mounted. The latter are available in a flat rectangular case. The device provides forced air supply by means of an impeller with an electric drive and its heating from the heating element. The simplest and cheapest are fan heaters with a spiral. Slightly more expensive - devices with ceramic heating elements. The porous ceramic allows air to pass through and simultaneously heats it to the desired temperature. Such devices are considered the safest in this segment.
Ceramic wall panel heaters
There are two types of ceramic-based batteries: convector and radiant. Convectors work according to the principle described above, with the only difference that the metal heat exchanger is dressed in a ceramic "jacket". These are not the most economical devices, but they quickly heat up the room.
But ceramic emitters are very energy efficient. Placed on the wall, they form a thermal dome in the room. Such devices do not overheat and keep warm for a long time after disconnecting from the network. They can be safely placed in the children's room, since such models are equipped with several levels of security.
On closer examination, you can find disadvantages: such batteries click during operation, which is especially annoying at night, and are not repairable.
How Safe Are Energy Saving Wall Mounted Quartz Heaters For Home
Monolithic quartz devices are based on a nichrome heating element and quartz sand in a flask or monolithic quartz slab. Inside the flask is a mirrored metal plate that reflects infrared radiation. All such wall-mounted electric heaters will have built-in or external thermostats.How Safe Are Energy Saving Wall Mounted Quartz Heaters For Home
For what merits do users choose this particular type of battery? They have a very high heat transfer rate and high heat capacity.
The quartz device can be safely left unattended by setting it to the anti-freeze mode. He will not let the heating batteries burst from ice during the absence of the owners of the house. What's in the red? Such devices are very heavy due to the use of a monolithic slab or a container with sand. And one more unpleasant moment - strong surface heating - up to 95 ° C. Here you can get a burn.
Infrared energy-saving wall heaters for home: what's good about them besides price
IR heaters are ceramic, carbon, heating elements and halogen. What is the difference:
- ceramic - radiate heat through several layers of ceramic coating. Floor-standing models are equipped with automatic shutdown when overturning, wall-mounted models have good power, sufficient for full heating of the room;
- carbon are based on a heating thread. They are completely safe and extremely economical. The service life of such devices is practically unlimited;
- Heating elements infrared wall mounted electric heaters use a tubular electric heater. Such devices cannot be used in rooms with high humidity;
- halogen or lamp batteries are powerful. They quickly heat up all objects in the room, are protected from overheating by automatic equipment. But such devices are not recommended for people with health problems.
They serve for at least two decades and do not emit extraneous sounds at all when working. The temperature in the room can be adjusted using the setting, and a pleasant bonus is the destruction of viruses and pathogenic bacteria in the air.
There are few negative aspects: after shutdown, the temperature in the room drops rapidly, and during operation, the air in the room becomes dry.
Micathermic infrared panels
These devices are based on technologies from the space industry. Heating elements in such heaters covered with several layers of metal oxides and a finishing layer of mica. The heating element is made of an alloy of chromium and nickel.
Versatile and economical wall-mounted foil heaters
Film heaters are modern technology that is literally taking the markets by storm. They are actively used for heating floors, ceilings and walls. They look like a polymer film with a carbon coating and copper bus bars. Such a flexible wall heater can be safely placed under finishing materials without fear of their safety.
Which Wall Mounted Heater Manufacturers Can You Trust
When you go to a home appliance store, the seller will fill up with great, very profitable, and super-good deals. Take your time to buy the cheapest wall electric heater or the most expensive. There are manufacturers who are really responsible for the quality and safety of devices. Yes, these are eminent brands, but they are also eminent for this reason. So who can you trust:
- ALMAC - a domestic manufacturer that produces not only heaters, but also medical devices. The designers of this enterprise are actively using innovative developments, and this affects the efficiency and durability of the devices;
- BALLU - HVAC equipment of this company has practically no competitors. Thousands of rave reviews are proof of this. I would especially like to mention IR batteries for wall and ceiling placement;
- TIMBERK - this Swedish brand has production in Russia, due to this, the prices for products are quite democratic, and the quality meets international standards;
- ECOLINE - products of the domestic company TST. It should be noted that this model range is adapted to the harsh Russian conditions: temperature extremes and power outages.
These four, in the opinion of our editorial staff, are the foremost in the production of wall-mounted electric heating devices. There are other well-known names of the firm with a good reputation.
ADVICE!
Take your time to make a choice, study their products, compare technical characteristics and read all the reviews, primarily negative ones. They will help you find weaknesses in the design and operation of devices.
How to choose a wall-mounted electric heater: Tehno.guru editorial recommendations
So, as we have already said, the price should not be a decisive factor in choosing a wall-mounted electric economical heater for a summer house or apartment. What is really important, in our opinion:
- simple and easy battery installation;
- the ability, if necessary, outweigh (rearrange) the device;
- security guarantee, availability of automatic shutdown systems;
- maximum efficiency of the device with high efficiency;
- the ability to adjust the device.
And one more important point is the correspondence of the battery power to the area of the heated room.
How to calculate the power of the heater
There are several methods for calculating battery power. All of them are united by the need to take into account the area of the room and the amount of heat loss. We suggest you use an online calculator to help you get an idea of the required heater performance.
Installation video for wall mounted electric heater
Installing wall-mounted devices is straightforward. Lightweight appliances can be mounted on special brackets even on partitions. For the installation of heavy units, such as monolithic quartz or oil, it is better to choose a main wall. Learn more about the nuances of the installation in a small video.
Follow these simple rules and a wall mounted electric heater will serve you faithfully for many years.
How to properly care for a wall-mounted electric heating radiator with a thermostat
There is nothing complicated in the maintenance of such devices. The most important thing is not to hang linen and towels on them. This could cause damage to the device and even fire. Another small nuance - do not try to put the battery as close to the outlet as possible, it will be safer. In the event of a short circuit, the fire will not spread to the device. From time to time, any heating devices need to be wiped from dust.
Heater-picture on the wall: so it's also beautiful
The wall panel heater is a two-in-one device: both a picture and a heater. The heating elements in this case are carbon fibers. It is they who emit waves in the infrared range and contribute to the heating of the room. These ultra-thin panels can be hung on a nail on any wall in the room and admire the vivid image. I am glad that such devices consume only about 50% of the energy of similar batteries of a different type.
The cheapest copies are produced in a roll, such a picture can be rolled up in the summer and put into a closet. The solid pieces are framed and look like real works of art. Batteries-paintings can fully warm up a room with an area of 25 m², they can be used in the bathroom, and, if necessary, dried vegetables, fruits and mushrooms on them.
ADVICE!
If it blows from your window or there is an outside cold wall in the room, place such a device on it, it will solve all the problems.
Collection of consumer reviews of the most popular models
And at the end of the conversation, we have prepared for you a small collection of consumer reviews on the most popular models of wall heaters. We strongly advise you to study them in detail.
Feedback on Convector Nobo C4E10
Feedback on Convector Electrolux ECH / AS-1000 MR
Feedback for Convector Ballu BEC / ETMR-2000
Review for Convector Timberk TEC.PF1 M 1000 IN
Feedback for Convector BORK R701
Review of Infrared heater Almac IK16
If you still have questions, write to us in the comments, we will definitely answer!
Read also:
Best Heaters for Terrace and Veranda
The best heater for a summer residence
Best Oil Heaters
Gas heater for garage