Gazebos for giving a photo are a stylish addition to your garden or summer cottage. If the structure is properly organized, it will become an excellent decoration of your territory in front of the house, a kind of highlight. The building is multifunctional, inside you can spend evenings with the whole family, arrange feasts and even cook dishes on the grill. Let's figure out what you need to remember for the correct arrangement of this structure.
Cozy gazebo is the best place to relax in the garden
Choosing a suitable style of a gazebo for a summer residence
Content
- Choosing a suitable style of a gazebo for a summer residence
- Design and decor
- How to choose a seat
- Shape and size
- The main types of gazebos
- Polycarbonate - light, airy, interesting shape
- Simple metal gazebos
- Pergolas made of brick and natural stone
- Wooden - simple, environmentally friendly, reliable
- East style
- Pergolas made of fabric
- Of metal - expensive, forged, aristocratic
- Ready-made gazebos made of plastic
- A little about the construction of gazebos
- Basic rules for building gazebos in the garden
- Video: Beautiful gazebos in garden plots
- The best photos of the projects of summer cottages
Garden gazebos are an excellent solution not only for decorating your personal plot, but also for the comfort of the whole family, friendly gatherings with friends. The easiest to install is the usual form, without pretentious decor and with a minimum set of furniture inside. The design can be performed in different style solutions:
- Classic. A hip roof is mounted, at least minimal decor and practical furniture are required.
A gazebo with a hip roof can be square or rectangular
- Country style. Windows must be carved, shutters are required. It is difficult to furnish such a structure - you need to get somewhere a samovar, embroidered tablecloths, wreaths or bunches of greenery, flowers. The main attribute must be present - the stove.
Rustic gazebos made from rough-cut wood
- East style. This is exotic that came from Asian countries. The carved roof of an unusual shape, many living plants, fringed pillows, several lanterns in Chinese design are important here. The purpose of such decoration is rest and harmony between the soul and body of a person.
An unusual roof, arched vaults and carved decor - all this brings a certain mood and makes the gazebo very colorful
Consider your tastes and needs: not everyone needs a samovar or problems with creating a carved roof. To create a colorful atmosphere, a simple rocking chair, a table for books and a soft blanket for cool evenings are enough.
Design and decor
There are many interesting options for decorating the gazebo, photos can be viewed on design sites.
- For example, use the "Alpine Hill" technique - decorate the territory with a heap of natural stone and plants, you can equip a small fountain.
- The path leading from the gazebo looks original. To make your stay inside more comfortable, add curtains made of lightweight or durable fabrics for a special atmosphere of coziness.
- If you want to make your building beautiful and unique, use decorative plaster, wild or artificial stone, or facing tiles for finishing.
- You can make carvings on a wooden surface, mount a beautiful decorative lattice.
- For metallic options, it is recommended to add a wrought iron grate.
Using a variety of decorative elements, you can create your own unique style
Do not forget about the lighting: in the dark it is not only convenient, but also very beautiful! Small lanterns in a circle along the path will add aesthetics and romance. It is imperative to bring the light inside - without it, family dinners will become impossible. To add zest, decorate the gazebo around the perimeter with garlands or LED strips.
The photo shows an example of beautiful lighting of the gazebo and the surrounding area.
How to choose a seat
To build gazebos for a personal plot and a summer residence, you need to carefully choose the territory. The best option is to allocate space on a still undeveloped plot, immediately after acquiring the land. To organize an additional wind barrier, you can place a structure near the fence.
When choosing a place for a gazebo, the decisive role will be played by the area of the suburban area and the possibility of harmonious integration of the building into the landscape design
The semi-closed gazebo in the corner looks good - this will save free space. If there is not enough space, organize it close to the building or house - you get an open veranda for a comfortable stay. If there is no permanent place, the best choice is structures that are easy to transport (tents, arches). For the arches, a thick curtain is selected to protect from the sun.
Sometimes it is appropriate to place it between two buildings standing next to each other. This is convenient if you like to work outdoors, so it can be easily equipped as a work area.
Shape and size
The shape of the gazebo for a summer residence and a garden can be different. The most convenient and simple to execute is a square or rectangle. You can conveniently arrange a brazier and summer furniture in them. In large areas, you can create a round or hexagonal gazebo - this view is aesthetically beautiful, but non-functional. There are combined options - they consist of several levels. To place furniture, 12 square meters is enough, if this is not possible, 3 by 3 square meters will do. m. It is convenient for a family with several people.
When choosing dimensions, the functionality of the future building should be taken into account.
When calculating the area, you need to take into account the number of people that you would like to place inside.
The optimal area for one person is 2 sq. m. If necessary, hold feasts and dinners, count on a group of at least 4 square meters. m. But keep in mind that the table and benches (a standard set of gazebos) occupy at least 5 square meters. m.
Pay attention to the height of the building - the standard is considered to be from 2.5 to 3 m.If there is a goal to put a brazier or a stove, you will also need to arrange a chimney. The minimum height is 2.5 m.
To relax and have a cup of tea, a small gazebo is enough
A fairly large building will be needed to accommodate comfortable furniture and equipment for cooking
The main types of gazebos
Country buildings and gazebos can be different, photos can be viewed on construction sites. Experts identify the following types of structures:
- Open - summer version, the main elements of which are the roof and pillars. The main material of manufacture: wood or steel. This also includes wrought-iron gazebos.
Small open gazebo, very elegant and attractive octagonal shape
- Semi-open - differ from the first type in that one or two walls are completely closed. This is convenient for the location of the barbecue.
This gazebo has three sides completely closed, two are decorated with wooden bars, and one is the entrance
- Closed - here all the walls are completely closed around the perimeter, most often they are glazed. An entrance door is required. Outwardly, it is like a house, only insulated, it is cozy here in any weather.
A closed gazebo is often combined with a summer kitchen.
According to the material used, polycarbonate, wood, metal, brick or forged are distinguished. There is also a classification by shape - it can be round, square, awnings and others.
Polycarbonate - light, airy, interesting shape
Polycarbonate is a fairly durable material, although at first glance it may seem that it is not. It is flexible - the design can be made in absolutely any shape. This is convenient if you decide to create a gazebo with your own hands.
Manufacturers offer many options for lightweight, collapsible polycarbonate gazebos that do not require a foundation for installation.
Simple metal gazebos
The best option is the Teremok metal frame. It can be easily dismantled, carried, there is no need to level the surface for the first installation. The roof is made of polycarbonate - it is lightweight and durable at the same time. You can use professional pipes - this is a versatile material for the construction of a gazebo.
A metal gazebo is a simple and reliable solution designed for many years of operation.
A metal structure is not subject to fire, it has a good level of safety, unlike wooden types.
Pergolas made of brick and natural stone
If you have a large area where you can roam, brick is the best option for building a pavilion. Supports and posts can be made from concrete blocks or natural stone. They are distinguished by their durability, long service life, and aesthetics of appearance.
Gazebos made of stone or brick are the most durable and most durable, subject to building codes
Wooden - simple, environmentally friendly, reliable
Wooden gazebos are beautiful, stylish and environmentally friendly. Natural wood is most often used for their construction: spruce or pine. So that the tree does not deteriorate when exposed to negative factors, it is treated with a water-repellent impregnation. It is needed to prevent damage to the material by insects.
Wood is more often than other materials used for the construction of gazebos - a wide variety of options can be found on the market. However, a skilled owner himself can build a gazebo to his taste.
East style
Garden decorative gazebos in the Far Eastern style are created to pacify the soul. Unusual decoration is appropriate here: a beautiful curvature of the roof, patterns, ornaments, rich interior decoration, which is conducive not only to conversations, but also to meditation and yoga.
The original gazebo in the Chinese style will definitely not get lost in the garden
Pergolas made of fabric
Very beautiful and original gazebos are obtained from fabric, for example, in the form of a tent. This is the most budgetary and convenient option, which has its drawbacks: it is unreliable, it can be blown away by the wind, there is a lot of hassle to install. If you have chosen this variety for yourself, you should pay attention to the installation of the structure: place it between the trees - this way the tent will not fly away, and the foliage will hide from the weather.
A fabric gazebo with a metal frame placed on a wooden platform
Of metal - expensive, forged, aristocratic
Curved rods, forged steel structures look very stylish. If you own a small personal plot, this is the best option for organizing your vacation.
A gazebo with openwork forging will become a noticeable design element of the garden plot
To extend the service life and protect the metal from corrosion, be sure to cover the finished gazebo with special solutions or powder mixture.
Ready-made gazebos made of plastic
If you are interested in a closed version, you can build an original structure made of foamed PVC, glass inserts. The materials are fixed on an aluminum frame or a durable plastic profile. It is convenient: such a structure can be easily and quickly disassembled (for example, for the winter season) or transported to another site.
Pavilions made of PVC profile are rapidly gaining popularity due to their practicality and affordable cost.
A little about the construction of gazebos
It is important to pay special attention to the floor and the construction of the foundation. These two factors affect the strength and stability of the structure, durability, safety for everyone in the gazebo. If your structure is completely open, there are no walls in it - the foundation is not required here.
The construction of a gazebo from any material must begin with the creation of a project
The most common type of base is tape. This is important when building a brick or stone gazebo. The pile type is needed if there is a risk of soil problems during the cold season. Concrete blocks are also used to build lightweight structures such as wood.
The strip foundation is used for brick or stone gazebos
For a wooden gazebo, it is enough to make a foundation on screw piles
You need to lay the floor from a simple, non-grooved edged board. This will prevent water and moisture from getting inside. To keep the floor stable, it is best to leave a gap of at least 40 cm between the joists. Experts do not recommend saving on materials to create a frame.
Basic rules for building gazebos in the garden
Building gazebos made of natural wood is a great idea for a summer residence, and placing them most harmoniously in the garden. Remember, the area for the gazebo should be well protected from the wind, located in a cozy corner, as far as possible from busy roads and highways.
It will be nice to spend time in a gazebo located right in the middle of a blooming garden
To dilute the composition in a raised landscape, make an original staircase. If the building is located near a rose garden, coniferous plantations, the entrance to it must be open.
When planning gazebos for a summer residence, it is important to consider practicality and originality, not only external, but also internal. It should fit your landscape, match the plantings and look harmonious against the background of the house (summer cottage).
Modern designs can be very diverse, plastic or wooden, open or closed, collapsible or stationary. You can additionally equip a picnic area, install a barbecue. With an original approach, such a structure can completely change your garden beyond recognition.