🍽 How to choose a dishwasher: the essential criteria and popular models

Not to spend a lot of time in the kitchen, it is necessary to take care of its technical equipment. Manufacturers offer a variety of household appliances, can significantly facilitate the work of housewives. Recommended figure out how to choose the dishwasher so that it is fully consistent with the family's needs.

Varieties dishwashers

The order of installation and functionality of a particular model is largely dependent upon its execution. Manufacturers offer a built-in and freestanding dishwashers. Each species has its own distinctive features, which should meet to select the appropriate option for your home.

recessed

If you do not want to spoil the appearance of the kitchen, pay attention to the built-in dishwasher. The design of such devices involves their incorporation into the kitchen furniture. As a result of such appliances becomes part of the headset and does not attract attention. The control panel is located inside.

On sale is embedded dishwashers of various sizes. This allows you to choose the best option depending on the needs of the family, and floor space.

Detached (desktop and floor)

Manufacturers offer a freestanding dishwashers. They can be table and floor. The first type relates to portable models. Desktop commensurate with microwave. A suitable option for a small family or single people. Their main advantage is the compactness. Allow for once washed 4 sets of dishes, but can not hold a pot or pan.

Such shortcomings are deprived of floor models. They may be compact and full-size. The latter allows to accommodate a large number of dishes. They can be used for washing the pots of different size. Can be mounted in any convenient location for the hostess.

Tip! To freestanding dishwasher harmoniously fit into the interior of the kitchen, it is necessary to coordinate with the color of its coloring other objects in the room.

How to choose a dishwasher: the criteria that deserve attention

When choosing an appropriate model should take into account a number of criteria that influence the ease of use and duration of use. Offer to meet with the main parameters that will select the appropriate option.

According to the technical solutions

When creating dishwashers engineers use a variety of technical solutions. This affects the quality of washing and device capabilities. To choose the best option for your family, you should pay attention to:

• height adjustment box. Such devices allow permutation baskets or rise to the desired height of the upper. Some manufacturers provide Rackmatic system that provides easy moving boxes. Due to this, the dishwasher will be able to clean up the overall product, such pans and large pots;
• the presence of the lifting mechanism at the bottom basket. If it has, you can not bend down when loading and unloading dishes. Raise up the lower basket can be a single motion;
• Water spraying system. When dense loading basket dishwashing quality is often reduced. Manufacturers use a variety of tips to make the penetration of water to hard to reach surfaces. The most widespread distribution of the system consisting of the upper and lower rocker;
• an intensive washing zone. If present will be able to qualitatively wash baking pan or dirty pan. In this zone water is supplied at a higher pressure providing a thick layer of burnt splitting fat;
• self-cleaning filter. In such an element is a special collector in which food scraps are ground, and then washed down the drain. Due to this, during the operation of the dishwasher there is no difficulty associated with tap water;
• lighting. If any simpler sort dirty dishes, freshly unloaded.

The format and size

Depending on the size of dishwashers can be divided into:

• full-length. Their width is 50 - 60 cm with a depth of 55 - 60 cm;
• narrow. With a width of 45 - 49 cm and a depth of 50 - 55 cm allow to rationally dispose the kitchen area;
• compact. The width of such models may be 49 - 60 cm with a depth of 50 - 55 cm. However, they are limited in height: 44 - 60 cm.

By enclosing a set of dishes

Holds the number of sets is directly related to the size of a dishwasher. Full-sized unit capable of once wash 12 - 17 place settings. In the narrow capacity of 9 - 10 sets. Compact dishwasher, according to their dimensions, able to wash 4 - 6 sets.

Attention! Choosing capacity, should calculate how many dishes family needs during lunch, and select a small margin.

According to the washing programs

In any modern models have a minimum of four programs:

• Native mode. Relevant to everyday dishwashing soiled. Heating of the water is carried to a temperature of 50 - 55 ° C;
• intensive mode. It helps to wash heavily soiled dishes, pots, pans, baking trays. The water is heated to 65 - 75 ° C;
• pre-soak dishes. If the dishes are too dirty, this mode will prepare her for the main wash. It is particularly relevant in the presence of dried food residues. The program uses the cold water. The effect is achieved at the expense of long-term presence of dishes in a humidified atmosphere;
• fast cycle. Washing is carried out on a shortened program at heating water to 50 - 55 ° C. It helps to reduce water consumption and the amount of electricity consumed.

Some modern washing machines also have:

• Automatic dishwashing programAllowing the unit to decide which mode to use. This selects the number of washing cycles, temperature, number of rinses and detergent concentration. For this dishwasher is equipped akvasensorom recognizing the degree of water purity. For many housewives this mode becomes the primary;
• delicate washAllowing to maintain the integrity of delicate items. To wash use water heated to 40 - 45 ° C. For the convenience of placing of glasses are often provided special brackets;
• "Bio-Program". It helps to deal with the remnants of fat during washing in cold water through the use of special detergents. Enzymes (organic additive) solid fat and dissolved organic residues.

By drying type

Washed in the dishwasher dishes can be dried in different ways. Manufacturers use:

• condensation method. Common in most budget devices. It is assumed that initially all the contents of the dishwasher sufficiently rinsed with hot water and then evaporate the remaining moisture from the hot surface. After that, the excess moisture condenses on the cold walls of the working chamber. This is the easiest method of drying, requiring time-consuming. Often a small amount of moisture remains on the plates and circles;
• intensive drying with heat exchanger. It uses the natural movement of air between the Water Collector and cleaning chamber provided by the temperature difference. On the effectiveness surpasses previous embodiment;
• turbosushku. Provides for expensive models, equipped with a separate built-in fan. The latter provides the airflow inside the dishwashing flow of warm air. For condensation is a special trap. The most effective method of drying, but increases energy costs and increases the cost of household appliances.

Advanced Features

A number of additional features significantly increases the usability of appliances. These include:

• half loadAllowing about a third to reduce the consumption of water and electricity. The function is relevant for full-size models intended for washing 10 - 14 sets. If necessary, treatment with 5 - 7 sets, it will involve only the compartment in which dishes loaded;
• delayed start. It allows you to run the dishwasher at a convenient time for the user. This is an opportunity to save the family budget, if the electricity in the daytime and night-time paid differently;
• 3 1 function inAllowing the gel powder and instead use the special tablets containing substance required in the desired proportional relationship. This improves the usability of a dishwasher;
• beam on the floor. If the model is built, does not create a lot of noise, it is difficult to determine, it still works, or the process is complete. In this case, to help this function comes, involves the formation of a focused red beam on the floor. After completion of the program the LED on or off, or change the color to green.

Safeguard options

Safety options affect the safety of a particular dishwasher. Should choose a unit with protection against:

• leaks. Such a system controls the amount of water inside the dishwasher. When reducing the amount of breakage or disconnection happens automatically supplying water. The level of protection may be different. At the low-end models use "partial" protection. It works only above the water level in the sump. In the more expensive equipment provided for "complete" protection is triggered when the water level is exceeded and damage hoses;
• children. After pressing a certain key combination to make adjustments to the device operation will be impossible.

The consumption of water and energy class

Water consumption is an important characteristic when choosing a dishwasher. Most models of this indicator is specified for the standard program. When you select should pay attention to the device at a rate of less than 15 liters per cycle. Such models are considered to be economical. For working medium required 20 liters of water. However, it is still less than when washing dishes by hand.

Energy class classified Latin letters from "A" corresponding to a good efficiency (0.8 - 1.05 kW). "B" and "C" refers to the average level. They have a power consumption per cycle 1.06 - 1.09 kW and 1.1 - 1.49 kW, respectively. In the following devices power consumption is much higher. Modern models practically does not meet energy class "C".

By way of the connection and noise

When choosing an appropriate model should be considered a way to connect. Dishwashers can be connected to the pipeline:

• only cold water. The most common option. In this case, the dishwashing liquid is used with a minimum amount of impurities, which increases the service life of household appliances. However, energy costs increase;
• only hot water. Allow to reduce the cost to pay for the electricity bill. However, in this case, it is important to observe the degree of heating: 40 - 70 ° C. Otherwise, the device will not be able to cope with this task;
• hot and cold water. The most rational and expensive option.

The noise level is one of the important criteria. Depending on the version, the dishwasher can create a noise level of 35 - 55 dB. If you plan to use the technology not only in the daytime, but at night, you should choose a quiet model that the noise level generated by less than 45 dB. Although this unit will cost more noisier counterparts.

By type of management

Manufacturers offer a select control:

• mechanical. Practically does not occur in modern dishwashers, but more reliable in operation;
• electronic. More convenient to use option. It allows you to quickly select the desired mode and set up the required cleaning parameters.

leading manufacturers

dishwasher The cost depends not only on its performance, but also on the degree of trademark untwisted. For expensive products include AEG, Miele, Smeg, Kuppersberg, Asko, Fagor, De Dietrich. This technique is equipped with high-quality reliable motors and pumps, it has a stylish design and many useful features. The average unit price ranges are from Electrolux, Whirlpool, Bosch, Gorenje, Neff, Siemens. Inexpensive household appliances represented Ariston, DeLonghi, Midea, Beko, Indesit, Zanussi.

Popular models of dishwashers

Despite all the variety, some dishwashers use steady consumer demand. Choice in their favor is due to the optimal price-performance ratio. We offer to meet with them.

standard

If a large family, need a full-size model. Such dishwashers are offered by many manufacturers.

Bosch SMV25AX01R: Rating 4.5 / 5

Model of Serie 2 line. Fully built. Designed for 12 sets. Electronic control. Protection of children. Noise level 48 dB. Flow rate 9.5 liter. The maximum power of 2.4 kW. Five programs.

Review about Bosch SMV25AX01R model:

Dishwasher Bosch SMV25AX01R

Gorenje GS62010W: Rating 4.5 / 5

Full-size freestanding dishwasher. Designed for 12 sets. Electronic control. Protection of children. Noise level 49 dB. Condensing dryers. Water flow rate 11 l. Maximum power of 1.76 kW. Five programs. Four heat settings.

Review model Gorenje GS62010W:

Dishwasher Gorenje GS62010W

Hansa ZWM 616 IH: Rating 4.5 / 5

Designed for 12 sets. Six wash programs. Electronic control. Noise level 49 dB. Water flow rate 11 l. Maximum power of 1.93 kW. Power consumption "A ++". Full protection against leaks.

Review model Hansa ZWM 616 IH:

Dishwasher Hansa ZWM IH 616

narrow

Among the narrow models of positive feedback has many dishwashers. We offer some to meet.

Weissgauff DW 4015: rate 4.5 / 5

Width 44.8 cm. Five programs. Water flow rate 9 l. Designed for 9 sets. Electronic control. Power consumption "A ++". Protection of children. Noise level 47 dB. The maximum power of 2.1 kW. Full protection against leaks.

Review model Weissgauff DW 4015:

Dishwasher Weissgauff DW 4015

Electrolux ESL 94200 LO: rating 4.5 / 5

fully built narrow model 9 sets. Electronic control. Noise level 51 dB. Condensing dryers. Water flow rate 10 l. The maximum power of 2.1 kW. Five programs. Three heat settings.

Feedback on the model Electrolux ESL 94200 LO:

Dishwasher Electrolux ESL 94200 LO

compact

Among compact dishwashers the most popular are:

• Electrolux ESF2400OK;
• Candy CDCP 8 / E-S;
• Midea MCFD-0606;
• Weissgauff TDW 4006.

Share in the comments, what you have a dishwasher. Why did you decide to choose this model?