Motor oil - the major fluid in the motor vehicle
CONTENT
- 1 Engine Oil 5W30: the advantages and disadvantages of fuel
- 2 What do the marking engine oils that exist in the Russian market
- 3 Characteristics of motor oil 5W30: general information
- 4 Chemical basis: what is it and what does
- 5 Tips for Choosing a 5W30 lubricant compositions for internal combustion engines: some nuances
- 6 Stamps 5W30 oils, popular among Russian motorists
- 7 What else interests of consumers: frequently asked questions
- 8 Prices for synthetic motor oil 5W30: an overview
- 9 Summing up
Engine Oil 5W30: the advantages and disadvantages of fuel
The main positive quality of this lubricant is that it is multi-grade, ie, it can be poured into the car's engine, both in winter and summer.
GOOD TO KNOW! (Click to see)
Mark oils bearing the label is ideal when the vehicle is operating in an urban environment (frequent idle in traffic jams, long time idling). Frequent replacement is required.
However, it is not suitable for all engines. For example, use 5W30 undesirable aggregates with a turbocharger. In this case, the operating temperature will be higher oil lose viscosity at nodes will not form a protective film, leading to rapid wear and heat of friction parts. The result is predictable - nodes fail, and the vehicle engine may "begin to knock".
For engines equipped with turbine suitable not every marking engine oil 5W30
Another disadvantage - the impossibility of use of this consumable at a temperature below -40˚S. Here, the opposite effect - 5W40 It becomes too thick. This creates an additional burden on startup.
What do the marking engine oils that exist in the Russian market
All oils can be divided according to the application. There are only three:
- Diesel.
- Universal.
- Petrol.
Also, motor oil and lubricants are divided by seasons - summer, winter and all-season. However, the main parameter is the viscosity of these consumables when operated in different modes. This indicator and encrypted in the marking. Try to understand how it is possible to decipher.
the necessary information on the location of the packaging motor oil
The first figure - 5W. She talks about the lower limit of the temperature at which the cold start is possible without excessive load on the internal combustion engine. It is defined as - from the digits subtract 40 and obtain a lower threshold. In our case it is 5-40 = -35˚S.
The second digit (after W) - the upper limit temperature. In this case, + 30ºC - the upper limit, but it is recommended not to exceed + 25 ° C. Otherwise oil loses its viscosity, the frictional force will increase, will increase the wear of engine parts.
HELPFUL INFORMATION!(Click to see)
If there was a choice between brands 5W30 and 5W40, optimally focus on the first version. This brand is well suited for almost all latitudes of Russia, and the cost of it below. This is a case where more is not better.
Characteristics of motor oil 5W30: general information
In order for the reader to be more clear next picture with information on the characteristics of, adding that tests different brands of oils are produced by a variety of methods. Please find the main results of comparing performance.
The results of various tests of motor oils
Chemical basis: what is it and what does
All such consumables include not only the composition, reduces friction, but also additional additives (additives) to help increase or decrease the viscosity, clear motor vehicle by deposit. It depends on the additive value of the oil and the effectiveness of its work. Use a synthetic, semi-synthetic or mineral oil for internal combustion engine - the general opinion here, everyone chooses for your preference, however Tehno.guru editors decided to take it upon myself and to give advice on this matter to our distinguished reader.
TIP FROM THE EDITOR!(Click to see)
If you have a new car, do not spare funds for the purchase of a good synthetic oil - it will pay off over the long car engine life. If the mileage of the internal combustion engine is more than 120,000 kilometers, that use mineral oils better. As for the semi-synthetics - is a versatile option somewhere between the first two teams.
The difference between synthetic and mineral engine oil is obvious
Tips for Choosing a 5W30 lubricant compositions for internal combustion engines: some nuances
Today the Russian market competition among fuel producers is quite high. Each of them is trying to develop its additives, promising in the commercials almost healed completely "dead" engine. However, do not believe every advertising. The main indicator should be the experience of using a particular brand. And what if there is no such experience? We'll figure out.
The first thing you need to know the novice motorists - do not chase the cheap, and buy groceries at the questionable points of sales. It is better to seek the services of great service, deserved a certain reputation.
The most frequent cases of the acquisition of counterfeit can be called those where the sale is made not in sealed containers, and out of the barrel. But the factory packaging can be forged. Buying canister, make sure it is neatly and tightly closed, there is no trace of leakage. The package itself must not be damaged or deformed, and the label must be placed exactly, the text on it is clearly stamped by.
Protection of engine oil «Mobil 1" - do not be fooled
By purchasing such a product, do not hesitate to ask the seller all the documentation. Pay particular attention to the certificate of conformity - the batch number must be the same on consignment. Cases when unscrupulous vendors, acquired once certified oil, after offering cheap imitations of the old certificate.
As for the producers, the subject we now consider in more detail.
Stamps 5W30 oils, popular among Russian motorists
Among the huge number of manufacturers motorists often difficult to choose the best. In fact, there is no better, however Tehno.guru editorial board decided to consider the characteristics, performance of some of them, so that by comparing, to be able to provide the reader with advice on choosing.
The manufacturer takes care about the convenience of the consumer - with pulling "nose" to pour motor oil in the engine is much more convenient
Today we will not be ratings, Award Brand Location - will only objective data on the parameters.
Motor oil «Indemitsu» 5w30 and "Motul» 5W30: features brand products
Reviews of engine oil "Indemitsu" 5W30, as well as the "Motul" rather contradictory. Some say that these oils are perfect, the other - on the contrary, give a score of 10. Try to understand. Consider real reviews Internet users from both groups for each brand. Let's start with a review of motor oils "Indemitsu» 5W30.
Review of the engine "Indemitsu" oil 5W30.
More on Otzovik: https://otzovik.com/review_4703184.html
Review of the engine "Indemitsu" oil 5W30.
More on Otzovik: https://otzovik.com/review_3414970.html
"Indemitsu» 5W30
Now look at the reviews of motor oil "Motul". Here the picture is a little brighter, but there are shortcomings. The main complaints - often counterfeited brand.
Feedback on motor oil "Motul".
More on Otzovik: https://otzovik.com/review_5370026.html
Especially motor oils «Toyota» (Toyota) and 5W30 «Honda» (Honda) 5W30
If a motorist has a machine of the same name brand, this oil for it. It is produced by concern "Honda", taking into account all the features of the motor vehicle of the brand. If you have purchased it «Honda» original 5W30 engine oil, which can be bought not only in specialized repair shops, but also in the retail network, the motorist can not worry about the durability engine. The company is constantly improving additives in oils, which allows more reliably protect the engine, relieve cold start to reduce friction.
"Toyota" Concern does not lag behind "Honda", also offering Russian consumers engine oil of their production. it does not yield consumables «Honda» in technical characteristics. And the engine oil price "Toyota" is at the same level. The most common by far the brand can be called «TOYOTA Motor Oil SN 5W-30."
«Honda» - quality engine oil designed specifically for the automaker engines
Motor oil «Nissan» 5W30 and "Mazda» 5W30: two more prominent representatives of automakers
Despite the fact that its characteristics "Nissan" 5W30 engine oil is not inferior to the previous embodiments, the value of his almost 2-fold lower. However, here acting the same rule - if you have a car "Toyota" is not worth saving, buying other oils. Remember that automakers add additives that are needed precisely for those engines which are created.
Consumables "Mazda" deserve special attention. The fact is that the auto company carefully monitors the responses, and in the presence of negative reacts immediately by changing the composition. That is why in the line of oil "Mazda" several areas designed for different operating conditions. Each of the areas has its fans, but overall negative product reviews automaker "Mazda" virtually none.
"Mazda" - products group has virtually no negative reviews
Motor oil «Castrol» 5W30 and «Liqui Moly» 5W30: some characteristics
Feature oils "Castrol" in the fact that, thanks to several degrees of protection, counterfeiting can find any buyer. For example, the slightest unevenness of color cans with 100% indicate a counterfeit. Such packaging is discarded at the factory. Also pay attention to the quality of the seams - they must be perfect. Logo "Castrol" printed characters on the lid and locking ring, and the hologram is obligatory and QR-code on the back of the label, where you can learn everything about the product that you hold in your hands. We offer to get acquainted with the characteristics of "Castrol Magnatek" engine oil 5W30.
More on Otzovik: https://otzovik.com/review_1705801.html
Synthetic motor oil Castrol 5W-30
Prices for motor oil «Liqui Moly» 5W30 (judging by the reviews) are consistent with quality. In Russia, the brand has long established itself as a manufacturer you can trust. It attracts consumers and the wide range of products. Only SAE 5W30 oils in the line there are more than 10 brands.
Motor oil "Shell Helix Ultra" 5W30 and "Rosneft" the same viscosity
Consumables "Shell Helix Ultra" are perhaps the most well-known among motorists. Quality product, made from natural gas, well-proven, not only in Russia but also worldwide. Oil perfectly clean engine, which prolongs its service life.
Synthetic oil "Rosneft» 5W30 - Russian product is not inferior to foreign analogues. In this case, its value is much lower. That's what they say about him, Russian motorists.
More on Otzovik: http://otzovik.com/review_497760.html
Rosneft Oil Premium SM / CF 5W-40
Especially motor oils «Total Quartz ineo mc3» 5W30 and «GM Dexos2»
«Total Quartz ineo mc3» - pretty inexpensive, high-quality product. Originally produced for the engine, "the BMW" and "Mercedes-Benz", but later gained immense popularity among the other brands of cars in the Russian market. Due to the low cost of this brand is rarely counterfeited - that's another reason why such a large demand. Also widespread among Russian consumers «Total Quartz 9000» 5W30 engine oil.
Motor oil «GM Dexos2» 5W30, which can be called the price relatively low, is not widely known, but the quality of this production company "General Motors" is not inferior to competitors. With the features can be found in the table below.
Features «GM Dexos2» 5W30 - pretty good for this price
The most common volume canister «GM Dexos2» engine oil 5W30 - 5 liters.
Other well-known brand of lubricants on the Russian shelves
Talk about the characteristics of motor oils with the index 5W30 can be a long time, but little sense in this - all of them are similar to the parameters. This engine oil "Mitsubishi" 5W30, and synthetic "Lukoil" Oil 5W30... can continue almost indefinitely. However, it's time to move on to the question of what is still to choose for your car. So, the promised advice from Tehno.guru edition.
TIP FROM THE EDITOR!(Click to see)
If the Russian market there is a 5W30 engine oil from the manufacturer of your car brand, it is better to give preference to him. If not, then the best option, despite the relatively high price, will have a choice of brand «Liqui Moly».
«Liqui Moly» - the best oil in the opinion of the editorial board Tehno.guru
What else interests of consumers: frequently asked questions
Most often, motorists are beginning to ask two basic questions:
- Which oil is thicker - 5w30 or 5W40?
- Is it permissible to mix different oils?
Let's try to answer them.
Which oil is thicker - 5w30 or 5W40
The answer to this question lies in the product labeling. We have already said that the second number - 40 or 30, said the upper limit temperature. From this we conclude that at low temperatures the viscosity of oils with these markings will not be different, but at high 5W40 no doubt be thicker than 5W30 and better protect the engine.
Is it permissible to mix different oils
How many people, so many opinions on this matter. Editorial Tehno.guru bring together the views of experts and reviews of the owners, who for various reasons have had to mix different oils. And here we come to some conclusions.
In the event of an emergency situation on the road (a sharp drop level) doliv other brand oil is quite acceptable. After semi-synthetics in its essence is a mixture of mineral and synthetic. However, it should be understood that the conflict here comes not a basis and added to it additives. So, this is permissible only to be able to reach the nearest service station, where complete replacement will be made. Thus it is desirable to use oil of the same brand, which is filled into the engine. However, it should be understood that when moving to the point of replacement should not be given engine load and drive at high speeds. The oil may be foamed. The consequences of this situation will be dire.
This is what leads to boil, untimely replacement or lack of oil in the engine
As for mixing, for example, 10W40 and 0W30 - there are no restrictions. The only thing you have to sacrifice - to change the temperature limits of operation.
Prices for synthetic motor oil 5W30: an overview
Consider some of the characteristics of motor oil 5W30 prices on the Russian market and the feedback of motorists who use them. For comparison, the cost of the most commonly take the volume of cans - 5 liters. All prices are as of August 2018.
brand name | The basis | engine's type | tolerances |
GENERAL MOTORS Dexos2 Longlife 5W30 | Synthetics | Diesel / gasoline | BMW Longlife-04, GM-LL-A-025, GM-LL-B-025, MB 229.51, VW 502.00, VW 505.00, VW 505.01 |
Feedback on motor oil Dexos2 Longlife 5W30
More on Otzovik: https://otzovik.com/review_4086784.html.
Dexos2 Longlife 5W30
brand name | The basis | engine's type | tolerances |
Ford Formula F 5W30 | Synthetics | Diesel / gasoline | Ford WSS-M2C 913-C; Ford WSS-M2C 913-B; Ford WSS-M2C 913-A |
Feedback on motor oil Formula F 5W30
More on Otzovik: https://otzovik.com/review_3319291.html
Formula F 5W30
brand name | The basis | engine's type | Approvals / exclusion |
ELF Evolution 900 SXR 5W-30 | Synthetics | Diesel / gasoline | RENAULT Gasoline RN0700; except for engines 2.0 16V Renault Sport, 2.0 T Renault Sport, V6 Renault Sport |
Review of ELF Evolution 900 SXR 5W-30 engine oil
More on Otzovik: https://otzovik.com/review_1919976.html
ELF Evolution 900 SXR 5W-30
brand name | The basis | engine's type | Approvals / exclusion |
VOLKSWAGEN LongLife III 5W-30 | Synthetics | Diesel / gasoline | VW 504.00 / 507.00 |
Review LongLife III 5W-30 engine oil
More on Otzovik: https://otzovik.com/review_5843636.html
LongLife III 5W-30
brand name | The basis | engine's type | Approvals / exclusion |
Motul 8100 Eco-nergy 5W30 | Synthetics | Diesel / gasoline | FORD WSS M2C 913C, Jaguar Land Rover STJLR.03.5003, Renault RN0700 |
Feedback on motor oil Motul 8100 Eco-nergy 5W30
More on Otzovik: https://otzovik.com/review_4946239.html
Motul 8100 Eco-nergy 5W30
Summing up
Every car owner wants his machine to act as long as possible and not break on the way. This can only be passed in a timely manner maintenance. The choice of engine oil is worth at one of the first places, because the engine can be compared with the vehicle-hearted, and the oil - with blood, without which the heart does not work. Imagine what would happen if a person is not to fill the blood, which is necessary. And that means you need a very responsible approach to the choice of engine oil. You love your car, and it is you will never fail.
To replace the service station, you can use the services, but this work is feasible and with their hands - it daunting nothing
We hope that the information presented in the current article has been helpful to our dear readers. If you have questions in the course of her reading, they can be set in the discussions below. Team Tehno.guru edition happy to answer them as quickly and completely as possible. More experienced car owners ask there to share their experiences with novice drivers, they may be useful to your advice. Write and ask, communicate. And finally, on the existing good tradition, we suggest you watch this short, but very informative video on the topic today.