Lighting in the apartment: modern types of track and smart light for rooms with photos

From lighting company directly depends on the perception of the room design and the way the people themselves will feel it. Properly selected light is able to create and emphasize the accents in the interior, visually enlarge or reduce the space and room to help zoning. It is important to take into account the particular selection of lighting to specifically taken the type of apartment.

To space look bigger and brighter, but the tent was filled with warmth and comfort, you must carefully consider the lighting in the apartment.

Lighting in modern studio apartment used to divide into zones. Designers recommend to focus with a more powerful lamp, the temperature of illumination close to daylight, the kitchen area. A place to relax well suited subdued light. Studio lighting norms depend on its area - for every 5 square meters must account for at least 60-75 kW of power.

Light sources should give a sense of confidence that everything is in its place.

Light in the standard one-bedroom apartment must come from eight fixtures, including the base and local lighting. The total minimum wattage for the rules to be close to 300 kW.

When planning the lighting system the apartment a small area can not overload it with excessive number of luminaires.

The two-room apartment nine lighting a total capacity of 560 kW ensure a sufficient level of illuminance.

The lighting in the apartment is a natural and artificial. For best results, you need to skillfully combine both the light source.

For treshki needed eleven lights. Excluding decorative lighting, their total power should be close to 660 kW.

If the windows overlook to the dark side and the sun in the room - a rare visitor, do not close the windows with thick curtains.

Important! In modern conditions when creating the lighting design will be more correct to focus not on the level of power, but on the lamp light output and its type. The total index of light transmission depends on the type of lamps used. This ratio of light flux emitted by the lamp power. For example, a bulb is minimal index - 15 lm / W. And he halogen four times more - 60-90 lm / W

Fashionable lighting options in the interior of the apartment

Chandeliers - a kind of pendant lights for a few light bulbs. Plus, such a lamp - the scattered light, which if desired may be directed upwards or downwards. Ceiling, upward, have the effect of increasing the visual room vertically. Light of this kind is softer, and is recommended for bedrooms, children's room, living room. Downward light rays provide bright lighting in the apartment, and are recommended for the lighting of the workspace.

Selection of the type of chandeliers depends on the style of interior.

Floor lamps - a variant of the local lighting. This floor lamp gives a soft, diffused light, what makes the room more comfortable. Floor lamps are stationary and portable. For apartment use a portable version. Some lamps have an additional module with a directional light that is convenient to apply for the work area or to read in a recreation area.

Current models make it possible to adjust the power of light.

Table lamps - lighting is also used in the office or area (directed bright light), and in a place to rest (for example, on the bedside table). In the latter case, the light softer and more muted.

Designer table lamp can become a worthy decoration of the interior.

Sconce - a lamp, which is a structure made of art horns with shades. It creates a soft, cozy atmosphere, thanks to the dim light. Sconce and used as a source of illumination base as luster replacement in rooms with a low ceiling. In this case, a more powerful lamp used in conjunction with almost transparent shade.

As for artificial lighting, it must be multi-level, in order to fully cover all functional areas.

Ceiling and wall-mounted spotlights or floodlights. This overhead or recessed spotlights, usually with LED-lamp. They differ directed light beam, which can adjust the direction, creating a light area in the room.

Spots are used and how to track lighting.

Track lighting or bus - a modern lighting system where the light sources are attached to the guide profile (trunking), and move on it if necessary. Such lamps may be wall and ceiling. They are used with the same success, and as the base, and as a local lighting. Using the control panel you can adjust the brightness.

Track lighting in the interior of the apartment in the photo look harmoniously in the interior of the high-tech, loft, modern.

LED strips and cords are used for local lighting and decorative lighting. Night lights in the apartment may be made of LED strips in the floor, ceiling or walls. Minus a backlight - the inability to adjust the brightness.

Creating deep shadow zones in the room apartments is not desirable.

Optical fibers - are used for design of decorative lighting and illumination at night in the apartment. It is a system with a light source (so-called projector), and crystal or lens to refract the light beam at the end of the fiber. With beautiful decorative effect can be achieved by this lighting system (e.g., to create a "borealis" or "starry sky" in the room interior).

As a light source may be used halogen lamp.

The main types of lamps to create lighting in the apartment

The main types of lamps that are currently in use.

• Incandescent lamps - the cheapest option. Light bulb filament has a spectrum, pleasing to the eye, and without flickering as in fluorescent. In addition, they are short-lived, and quite fragile.

This type of lamp has a significant drawback - a large power consumption.

• Fluorescent lamps - last longer incandescent lamps and have a relatively greater light output. Older models do not get popular because of the unpleasant characteristic of white light and crackles. It is now possible to choose the right color of light, and new versions cod is no longer heard.

The flickering of light from such lamps can harm vision. Therefore, this option is not recommended for permanent lighting.

• Halogen lamps - the most suitable for the creation of local illumination. This is due to the fact that they give a narrow directional beam of light rays. Therefore, such lamps - the perfect tool for local lighting. It should minimize their contact with flammable materials - the surface of the lamp may become very hot.

They flicker is minimal and does not significantly harm the eyes.

• LED or LED-lamp - brand new and the best option in terms of cost-effectiveness. Modern LED-lamp can be used as a complete replacement of incandescent lamps.

There is a choice of both warm and cold light of different capacity.

Examples of the organization and complete lighting schemes in different rooms of the apartment

Living room

• For basic lighting design must take into account the area and shape of the room. For a standard room in a typical apartment will be enough one mnogorozhkovoy chandeliers. For an area exceeding 25 square meters. m. necessary to increase the number of light sources. In this case, the built-in fixtures or track is well suited. If the room is rectangular in shape - it is desirable to establish two sources of light in opposite ends of the room.
• Sources of local lighting (lamps, floor lamps, table lamps) help to divide the room into zones. For example, in a recreation area would be relevant to a floor lamp or lamps, and in the work area - desk lamp with a cold light.
• With mood lighting in the living room is possible to emphasize elements of the interior - paintings, niches, vases, etc. A good way to do this would be the niche lighting with TV, or on the perimeter lights zakarniznaya room.

The main source is often used chandelier.

Bedroom

• Base light should not be cold and bright as a bedroom - a place of rest. There used chandeliers with shades upward or opaque lampshades ceiling lights. Ideal - adjustments for the main lighting.
• Local coverage - in the first place, it is highlighting the bed. As light sources used wall lamps, wall lamps with soft light, table lamps, floor lamps. To illuminate the mirror or dresser used spotlights from two sides.
• Decorative Lighting - LED strings would be appropriate as a night light. A fiber optic system will create spectacular night lighting.

Very nice look fixtures, built-in ceilings, or suspended construction of plasterboard.

Kitchen

Basic illuminated kitchen should not be too bright, because the first illumination needed working surfaces. This is the table on which the cook, cooker or hob. As an additional lighting plate hoods used with integrated illumination. The dining area is appropriate more soft and warm light.

The table can be illuminated using spotlights with directed beams.

nursery

All lights must be out of impact resistant materials and are located out of reach of children. Be sure to take care of prevention of fires - pay attention to the type of light bulbs and the wiring.

Key in the organization of lighting in the nursery - safety.

Organizing the interior in the nursery, it is important to highlight the seating area and work (where the child is, for example, homework). For the working area using a bright dot directional lighting.

hallway

Entrance hall, usually devoid of natural light. Therefore artificial should be the most striking of the apartment. To visually increase the space used wall spotlights aimed at the upper part of the wall.

Additionally, you can highlight a mirror in the hallway, or the dressing room area.

Bathroom and toilet

Here the main thing - moisture resistance of light sources. Best of all showed themselves integrated ceiling spots, preferably with light, close to the daytime. When local lighting company (near the sink or mirror) is not necessary to direct the rays from above. Optimal - side lighting from both sides.

private lights may be present in the bath or shower.

Types intelligent remote lighting control in an apartment

Modern "smart home" systems make it possible to remotely control lights. Wireless control, for example, using a mobile phone, provides:

• light support movement through the apartment by means of sensors;
• Switching power supply modes;
• off all or part of the lighting;
• adjusting the illumination level;
• inclusion decorative illumination;
• home simulation in apartment (lights in their absence);
• integration with other systems (such as automatic lowering of the blinds).

If successful, the alternation of different sources of light and shadow, you can hide the shortcomings and highlight the strengths of the premises.

The main types of control systems:

• Local - in a single room.
• Global - most often used in apartments. In this case, sensors are present in all rooms.

Modern lighting design is actively used in the design of buildings.

Photo lighting in the interior of apartments and photo decorative lighting ideas provide a visual representation of the unique lighting design possibilities.

VIDEO: How to make the lighting in the apartment.

50 Lighting design options of rooms in the apartment: