Over the past 100 years, the evolution of home lighting has gone from kerosene lamps and Splinter to modern LED light sourcesWhich not only replaces the sunlight, but are independent object interior and its decoration. Ceiling LED lights for the house can be used for zoning spacesDelimiting a working or dining area, you can organize accent lighting specific locations, such as display cases in the store.
application light bulbs several kinds of help to achieve the effect of harmony in space. Ceiling surface can be made using a cascade suspended structure, Beneath which will flow a mysterious light. or to arrange tensionIn which fine dot mount light bulbs.
Read article
- 1 Ceiling LED lamps for home - advantages and disadvantages
- 1.1 Advantages of LED lamps
- 1.2 Negative aspects of LED products
- 2 Applications downlights
- 2.1 Classification of LED lamps
- 2.2 The use of lamps in offices
- 2.2.1 Benefits for office fixtures
- 2.3 The use of lamps in medical institutions
- 2.4 School lighting - features a selection
- 2.5 LED Lighting Industry
- 2.6 Lamps for street lighting
- 2.7 Features of the application of lighting fixtures for the garage
- 2.8 Choosing the lights in the apartment
- 2.8.1 Lighting of premises
- 2.8.2 kitchen lighting
- 2.8.3 Bathroom Lighting
- 3 Lineup fixtures, design options
- 3.1 Recessed LED luminaires for suspended ceilings - interior ideas
- 3.2 LED ceiling light for stretch ceiling - features a selection
- 3.3 Variety of LED overhead ceiling lights
- 3.4 Suspended LED luminaires - mounted nuances
- 4 Shapes of LED lights
- 5 The most popular sizes of LED lighting ceiling
- 6 LED bulbs for lights
- 7 Price point recessed LED downlights
- 8 conclusion
Ceiling LED lamps for home - advantages and disadvantages
The number of electrical appliances used in homes has increased significantly. Household wiring often can not withstand such an onslaught. As a result, it comes down to saving electricity. Manufacturers began to produce devices with energy efficient. There is a need competent calculation of electricity in the apartments.
Modern products are available in a wide range. The use of popular LED lighting to the ceiling in the old days was carried out only as a point on the scoreboard indicators. Now their power allows the installation as the main light in the apartments. Before installing modern lighting in the apartment, you must identify all the positive and negative aspects of products.
Advantages of LED lamps
dignity | Short description |
Economical power consumption | Application of conventional bulbs with similar light conditions, increases the electricity consumption of 6 times. This is confirmed by the studies |
High performance | LED lamp - a crystal. In its structure there are no elements that can break or burn out. Under normal operation about 4 hours it will last about 12 years. It is estimated indicators. A job may affect operating conditions, voltage drops, the quality of products |
Not afraid temperature extremes | overhead LED lamps not afraid of temperature jumps, they are not afraid of vibration and shock. They can be installed for street lighting |
No harmful elements | They contain no toxic substances, they are completely harmless to health. In this connection, they can be disposed of as conventional materials |
repairability | The only source of light that can be repaired |
Pleasant luminous flux | Choice of warm or cold color light |
Guarantee | Manufacturers produce products with a warranty of up to 3 years. It warns against the acquisition of counterfeit products |
Negative aspects of LED products
disadvantages | Short description |
High price | The price of quality products ranging from 300 rubles. Lamps Chinese manufacturers can be purchased at a cost of $ 100, but it is low-quality products that will last for long |
Non-compliance to the specs | Many manufacturers Russian and Chinese products overstate the technical parameters, unlike European manufacturers |
Insalubrious | Do not allow direct light to the eyes. This leads to a change in the retina. In addition, with cool shades lamps can lead to sleep disturbances, so 1 hour before the night's rest is better to abandon the use of such lighting |
numerous counterfeit | It comes to the market a lot of fake products of famous brands. Acquire lamp better in proven areas of trade |
temperature limitation | Lamps can not withstand the temperature of + 50 °. Protection may make addition metal radiator. Lowering the temperature will not affect product operation. |
Taking into account all the advantages and disadvantages, we can conclude that the positive aspects prevail. In addition, product defects are not critical, and the correct choice, they will not be an obstacle to the sound operation.
It should know! The power consumption of LED light bulbs is 6 times less than conventional lamps and 2 times lower than that of energy-saving products.
Applications downlights
Scope of LED bulbs began with electronic devices as indicators, then used as decorative element. And just recently they serve as an independent lighting devices car lighting, streets and buildings.
The main field of application of products.
- significant savings and work in different temperature regimes allow the use of street lighting;
- a variety of models and high coverage area allows the use of the ice ceiling LED lamps in industrial and office premises;
- outdoor lighting architectural elements of buildings and structures;
- focus and brightness of the light flux allows the use of the lamps in medical institutions.
Classification of LED lamps
Lamps domestic purposes carry a decorative function and can serve as the main lighting of premises. In addition, they are used to produce high-power sources in the searchlight installations. These structures have a high reliability.
The use in portable devices, small flashlights and spotlights, running on battery power, is reflected in the garage, suburban areas or mobile light at the exit of the nature.
Every year, manufacturers are expanding application of LED products, complementing them with modern qualities.
The use of lamps in offices
In the office, the person spends most of the time. Good productivity depends primarily on the lighting. In this regard, the choice of luminaires must be approached intelligently as possible. In this case, you should consider the nature of the production processes, characteristics of the premises, the area and the level of sunlight.
Good ceiling light would eliminate the table lampsWhich adversely affect the eyesight of employees. In general, the positive aspects of the replacement of conventional lighting to LED can be expressed as follows:
- increased energy efficiency due to the increased light output. This allows you to cover large areas of offices;
- no flickering effect;
- maximum color rendition that is optimal for office work;
- a long period of functioning, during which do not need to perform maintenance;
- LED products are not subject to mechanical stress;
- reasonable price pays for energy conservation during use;
- products you can pick up at any stylistic direction of the premises;
- easy installation;
- light weight and reliability of fasteners makes operation safer.
Ceiling LED lights office differ by type. They are overhead, recessed in the ceiling surface and hanging on special ropes. Accordingly, the methods of installation of each of them are different.
Photo | Anchoring |
In rooms with high ceilings designs recommended application recessed ceiling luminaires LED Armstrong. Products square size with a width of 60 centimeters with a mirror housing that provides excellent dispersion of light over a larger area. Fixing of such products must be carried out in suspension structures. | |
Downlights installed in the ceiling structures. Configuration is often used linear products. Small size and installation feature provides maximum performance. | |
Overhead lights - mounted directly on the ceiling surface. | |
The use of tSpot metering ice fixtures ceiling LED Office is necessary for additional lighting or basic. | |
Suspended - are attached to the ropes to the ceiling structure at some distance from the ceiling surface. This option is suitable for high ceilings. |
Benefits for office fixtures
- luminous flux close to natural, making it virtually invisible perception;
- diode elements virtually no heat, so the carbon practically does not enter the environment. This reduces the impact on the eye sheath flow and the impact on the human skin;
- all LED products are certified for environmental safety.
The use of lamps in medical institutions
Cleanrooms are increased requirements for lighting quality. luminous flux devices are necessary not only for the quality of treatment, but also for recovering mood. With proper lighting greatly facilitates the work of medical staff. This is especially important for the operating units, and auxiliary rooms.
All lighting must comply with the regulations and the following specifications:
- illumination must be of high quality;
- safe operation of the instrument;
- Improving the reliability of indicators;
- High security settings.
Energy conservation also plays an important role. According to regulations, all government agencies are encouraged to use lighting devices with high energy efficiency. The most optimal - is the use of LED downlights for medical institutions which have distinct advantages over conventional light bulbs and fluorescent products.
- It recorded a negative impact on staff, patients. In addition, LED lamps are environmentally friendly;
- high performance;
- uniform light distribution, no flickering effect that is very important for operational units;
- manufacturers produce medical devices with a cold light flux, which is important for certain microspheres premises;
- increased tightness, dustproof and watertight allow you to perform all the cleaning works.
Recently, the use of LED lamps Medical ceiling allowed to create the most comfortable conditions for people. In addition, it will significantly reduce energy costs. Sufficiently high cost is still a barrier to widespread replacement of equipment, although calculations show a high return products.
School lighting - features a selection
LED ceiling lights for the school recommended to set the white light stream. This ensures an even distribution of the illumination, and has no negative effects on the child's vision. All figures are normalized by the sanitary rules.
With the help of LED bulbs for schools achieved the following parameters.
- pulsation ratio value of less than 5% at a value of no discomfort to the eye;
- a uniform dispersion of light fluxes to be dairy shades;
- significant savings of electricity, does not require maintenance;
- products have been certified for environmental safety.
LED lights fully consistent with the normative legal acts, which allows students to maintain health and school teachers.
LED Lighting Industry
In industrial enterprises LED lamps are widely used in shops and warehouses, laboratories for lighting and outdoor areas, staircases and basement areas. To mount the LED lamps industrial suspended hangers used, by which we provide a comfortable lighting workflow. Their length is of three kinds:
- large - over 10 meters;
- average - 5 to 10 meters;
- small - up to 5 meters.
In addition to saving electrical energy usage LED ceiling industrial fixtures It has a number of advantages:
- excellent lighting and light output, does not affect the vision of employees;
- products surface is sealed, protected against dust, water resistant;
- resistance to mechanical and chemical influences;
- ability to work in a high temperature range;
- can complement motion sensors;
- long-term operation and environmental safety parameters.
To the downside, in addition to the cost and the possible acquisition of low-quality products, include the cost of purchase and installation of additional power supplies.
Lamps for street lighting
For ceiling LED street lamps imposed special requirements. For illumination of the carriageway pavement is necessary to use tools, complemented by reflectors. This will allow the installation of a sufficiently high altitude. Secure products can be fixed on poles or arrange for suspending.
For parking spaces, bicycle and pedestrian paths, stopping points used lamp with diffused light flux. When mounting must be supplemented by street diffuser device.
To illuminate the architectural form of the building is used decorative lighting. Light dotted directed to specific shape of the building, creating a shadow effect.
When choosing outdoor products should take into account the direction of the luminous flux, color rendering and color temperature. The return light to be maximum. Should choose LED products only from trusted manufacturers who can guarantee high reliability and durability.
Features of the application of lighting fixtures for the garage
Ceiling LED lights for garage - the perfect choice of lighting equipment. It is caused by a small heating element, high quality and energy efficient lighting. Furthermore, they have fire performance. It is possible to use lamps of different power, their number will depend on the area.
It is recommended to set the general lighting of the garage or perform spot highlighting jobs. Embodiments local illumination carried out in view of uniform light distribution.
Choosing the lights in the apartment
With the help of the ice ceiling LED luminaires for apartments can be successfully zoned room or create a certain style. Before purchasing you must, guided by technical characteristics, to calculate the number of devices and to determine the optimal level of illumination, not to overload with the interior.
In places where terrain and living rooms is recommended to purchase the product, supplemented by motion sensors. This will further save electricity. In addition, quite convenient - no need each time manually turn off the light.
Before choosing a need to settle the optimal illumination of premises.
- at living room smallest exponent is 3 watts per square meter;
- the bathroom - 2 watts per square meter;
- at hall sufficiently 1W per square meter.
It should know! When installing fixtures important to keep the symmetry and the same distance between products. If necessary zoning premises, over the allocated area can increase the number of lamps.
Lighting of premises
For apartments a small area you can use the LED lighting to expand the space visually. It is important not to overload the interior products. You can perform the installation on the perimeter of the ceiling lamps and symmetrical duplicate them on the floor. It is acceptable for the style minimalism with a small amount of furniture. Supplement light source controller allows to select the brightness of the light depending on your mood.
The apartments are medium in size can create interesting lighting that emphasize all the interior dignity. In such areas are suspended structures of different geometric shapes. LED lighting is recommended to install between the circuits, directing the light flows upward. It visually increase the height. One option is to install lights outside the structure. Performing lighting installation with a small space from the wall surface allows visually raise the ceiling.
The apartments with a large area there is a huge field for the imagination. You can choose to come up with and implement a unique interior, fully demonstrating the creativity, conduct experiments zoning, perform complex elements use different fixtures structures.
kitchen lighting
Kitchen is recommended to use the combined light sources. It is possible to install on the ceiling perimeter of general lighting sources, but practice shows that this is not enough. Over dining table should establish the design of the ceiling of LED lamps for the kitchen, which can be mounted on a nickel-plated rod.
Above the work surface mounted embedded products, which are attached to the bottom surface hanging lockers. And you can use linear products that look elegant because of its small thickness.
Novelty design in recent years has been the implementation of lighting inside the cabinets. Turning off lights can be a touch or use the microswitches. Run the installation of such products can have their own in-service kitchen.
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Bathroom Lighting
For bathroom recommended to use point products. Their coverage entirely cover all the space and create a comfortable microclimate. For large areas, you can perform the installation of lamps around the room or use the combined options. This will give additional comfort to the bathroom.
With the help of LED bulbs in the bathroom will effectively set a target coverage of the main places: mirror, dressing table.
It is important! It must be installed for the bathroom waterproof ceiling LED lights. Only such products last a long time and is functional.
Lineup fixtures, design options
Today's manufacturers offer a wide range of LED lamps, which can pick up for any stylistic direction of the premises. After installation the product type are:
- spot recessed. Installation is possible on any surface, after installation in the visual Revue is only a source of illumination;
- overhead - mounted onto any surface;
- false - mounted at some distance from the ceiling, in the field of view is the power cord.
Additionally, lamps can be rotatable target structure for the light guide. Rotating mechanism is inside the article, the housing remains stationary.
Recessed LED luminaires for suspended ceilings - interior ideas
To perform the installation of ceiling LED lighting built into ceiling structureIt is necessary to think in advance the location of the elements. It is necessary to determine the cabling place. This type of backlight has an attractive appearance and in harmony with any interior. After installation, the field of view is only the illumination source.
For installation it is necessary to cut holes in the harness design size fixtures, then stretch the wires and connect them to the grid. Ceiling lamps embedded in a plasterboard structure, can change the visual perception of space. In a narrow room lamps mounted on the side surfaces, visually add volume and fill the room a feeling of airiness.
LED ceiling light for stretch ceiling - features a selection
There are several options for mounting LED spotlights for suspended ceilings. It is possible to perform a single embodiment of the device in which the article is fastened in a certain sequence.
As an alternative, it is proposed installing LED spots in which several devices are combined with each other in one construct. In this version, you can complete the product, different in power, to highlight certain areas of the room. This is a fairly new accommodation option of LED lights.
There are two separation ceiling embedded LED lamps By way of installation for suspended ceilings: Internal and external device.
With the help of an internal mounting surface of the web remains flat. Thus, it can perform and a curvilinear and rectilinear structure. The entire lamp housing is hidden behind a cloth, only the lens can be seen visually. This immovable source, the light output is directed straight down.
external device It requires the acquisition of products, appropriate design. Inserts from chrome-plated metal, crystal lens makes it possible to set not only in the living room built-point LED downlights. For bathroom such products will bring additional comfort and a romantic mood.
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Variety of LED overhead ceiling lights
execution of additional overhead is not required for the base structure bill. All the product is on the ceiling, hence the name bulkhead. lighting devices can be mounted on the bracket and having a rotary mechanism or immovable.
LED ceiling lamp 595h595h50mm consignment type "Armstrong" is recommended for use in offices. Mirror surface facilitates the maximum luminous flux dispersion, which allows to cover a larger area. Placing Ceiling recessed square LED lamp is recommended, and in industrial premises and warehouses. High angle of dispersion, easy installation makes the product an attractive choice between peers.
The interiors of modern stylistic trends fit perfectly fixtures LED ceiling overhead round. Convex surface increases the area of light propagation, and the complement of remote control allows you to control the level of lighting. In addition, the possible addition nightlight function.
Suspended LED luminaires - mounted nuances
Ceiling LED lights are used in the suspension when it is necessary to light the local places. Installation is made on their special suspensions that can be adjusted by changing the length of the cable. Mainly they are used in rooms with high ceilings.
For premises with their help create a spectacular lighting specific areas. Stylish design, compact body let you enter suspension structure in modern style directions of the room. Manufacturers offer from metal or polymers, the lens may be glass or polycarbonate.
Shapes of LED lights
Manufacturers offer a wide range of LED lamps, which can be custom shapes. This became possible due to their lack of standard incandescent lamps. You can find quite original model, non-standard forms of small or large, elongated in the form of a thin strip of curved perimeter. With their help, you can do some interior decorating sites.
An interesting novelty manufacturers - frameless product, which are linear elements. With their help, created a ceiling lamp LED square or broken lines are not limited in size. Such lights may be used as the basic and supplementary lighting fixture as stretchAnd overhead structures.
Ceiling LED flat luminaires are used for low-rise buildings, fastening is performed directly on the ceiling surface. Easy installation is the main advantage of products. Installation can be performed on the construction of plasterboard.
LED lamp design circular ceiling is the best option. This product fits into any stylistic solution of the interior. This may be a classic design and modern trends.
square-shaped lamps can be selected for design in Art Nouveau style, ethnic style or minimalist lines.
The most popular sizes of LED lighting ceiling
The greatest popularity was received fixtures LED ceiling recessed 595h595h40. This design is a separate element of the interior.
Products circular shape may consist of separate elements united by a common housing, the basic dimensions are from 55 to 85 millimeters. They fit well into the suspension design and are with them on the same level. The use of LED lights led ceiling 600x600 received special recognition from consumers.
The office and living quarters can be installed LED luminaires ceiling Armstrong 600x600. Cheap products can be purchased directly from the manufacturers.
LED bulbs for lights
LED bulbs are grouped into several types.
- by plinth - there are screw product, denoted by the letter "E", and pin with the designation «G»;
- power. Conventional power transfer formula of conventional light bulb LED: power should be replaced divided by 8. The resulting figure and will power LED products;
- Colour temperature. Manufacturers offer a variety of LED bulbs for homes of different color temperature, from cool white to warm frost sunset.
Many manufacturers produce high-quality products, the dignity which is proven energy saving and high service life. Acquisition of LED light bulbs 220v will pay for ceiling lights in the first year of operation. It is important to trust only certified products.
Price point recessed LED downlights
Prices of lighting depending on the product, material and manufacturer. Before choosing a need to carefully read the manufacturers and product specifications. In the market of products of Russian brands is represented by a small lineup. Basically it offered European fixtures.
- cost LED lighting ceiling surface thin can be bought at the price of 500 rubles;
- purchase ceiling LED lights with remote control from the Russian manufacturer can be as low as 3,250 rubles. However, it is recommended to stay on the products from Japan. Their price will be slightly higher, but the quality of the product and the warranty will be the deciding factor when choosing;
- you can opt for economy class Lamp LED Ceiling recessed Armstrong. Price 1470 rubles low enough to model a trusted manufacturer.
It is necessary to examine all the consumer reviews, specifications before making a purchase. Perhaps pick up and inexpensive model. It is important to make skillfully while LED devices layout, calculate the power and choose the best products.
Gallery interior solutions help define the desired lighting design:
And as a bonus - video options for installing LED lighting in the kitchen.
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conclusion
Even if the count clock work LED lighting at time of generating the resource it would be significantly cheaper than conventional products. How much of this period will have to change conventional light bulbs and pay for electricity consumption? Therefore, the high cost with the purchase is more than recouped during the operation. In addition, with the help of interesting designs you can create a unique design and comfort to enjoy it all the time.