Thermo - modern appliance for domestic use, which is a symbiosis electric kettle and thermos.
The key difference from Thermo thermos is that maintaining a high fluid temperature is not achieved at the expense of thermal insulation device and through the heating element.
The main advantages of Thermo compared with traditional electric - it saves electricity, a large volume of liquid security. Disadvantages - the device size, cost more time on the liquid bring to a boil.
Content:
- The device and principle of operation
- Purpose and functions
- How to choose Thermo
- What should be a good Thermo
- Best Thermo with an iron lid
- Best car Thermo
- Best Thermo high volume
- Thermo Best Cafes
- Best Thermo Office
- Best Thermo tea
The device and principle of operation
Key components Thermo:
- housing;
- flask for liquids;
- heating elements;
- pump for supplying water;
- thermostat.
Advanced models are equipped with sound and light alarms, strainer.
Principle of operation:
- The flask was filled with water.
- After switching on the integrated heater brings the liquid to boiling.
- The second heating element maintains the temperature of water at a predetermined level.
Airpots equipped with an electronic system that controls the temperature of the liquid inside the flask.
When the cooling water unit automatically brings the liquid to boiling or performs heating to a temperature corresponding to the set program.
Purpose and functions
The main purpose of the device:
- preparation of hot water;
- maintenance of liquid hot;
- preservation of physiological values and useful qualities of drinking water.
Kettle Thermo-used:
- for the preparation of infant formula;
- for brewing tea;
- for the preparation of instant drinks.
Scope Thermo is not limited to home life, device is widely exploited in office establishments, fast-food establishments.
for water heating appliance efficiently used in regions with frequent power outages in families with young children.
How to choose Thermo
When choosing a device for heating fluid should be paid attention to such points:
- strength of the hull;
- device stability;
- cover tightly;
- jet when pouring liquid should be flat, hot water should not be sprayed on the sides.
Key parameters:
Power consumption
Average power consumption of appliances in the heating mode ranges 600-3000 W / hour. Thermo model with the maximum level of energy consumption are rare.
Larger devices with widespread consumption of electricity of 600 to 850 watts / hour, the time required for preparation of hot water ranges from 15 minutes to an hour.
The power unit mode maintain the liquid temperature according to the model is from 13 to 70 watts.
temperature settings
The Thermo applied two ways of maintaining the liquid temperature:
- reclosing boiling regime during the cooling water to a predetermined temperature;
- maintaining the water temperature at a certain level for 5-6 hours.
In some models with reboiling mode signal serves to enable the cooling fluid to a value 60-850, Advanced models allow yourself to set temperature.
Most of the models available on the market of electrical engineering, provide for four to six temperature conditions.
The most popular temperature regimes:
- 700 - for the preparation of infant formula;
- 800 - The brewing of Japanese tea;
- 900 - preparation of green tea;
- 980 - brewing coffee, tea, noodles and instant cereals.
Heating element
heating two components, one of them is set for boiling water Thermo In most models, the other - to maintain the temperature.
In the market of home appliances is also presented the combined models, which use a heater having two functions at once.
Three types of the heater are used in the constructions Thermo:
- open - helical heating element disposed inside the bulb;
- closed - coiled heater, completely hidden in the body;
- disk - electrical contacts connected directly.
The second embodiment is more preferable since such a model is more practical to maintain, and the heating element is protected from the formation of scale.
The volume of the flask
The volume of the inner bulb, is Thermo from 2.5 to 7 liters. For a family of three is necessary to stop the choice on a device with a capacity of 2.5-3 liters. For a large family ideal option will Thermo with a volume of 4-7 liter flask.
The following factors should be considered when choosing a device:
- the actual amount of the bulb slightly less parameters declared by the manufacturer;
- Thermo with a large volume of flask fluid cools more slowly, thereby heating mode is switched less frequently, energy saving is improved.
When selecting a model to take into account important indicators such as the minimum amount of water for the operation of the device. The minimum level of liquid in some models is from 200 to 400 ml, other - at least one and a half liters.
liquid level range should be clear and easy to read.
Thermo bulb can be made of heat-resistant glass or stainless steel. An advantage of the metal container serves strength material disadvantage - the tendency to form scratches on the surface.
Glass - ecologically safe, but brittle material, the dignity of the glass bulb:
- no foreign flavor;
- scratch resistance.
Security
Functions responsible for security, you can protect the appliance from the early failure:
- overheat protection;
- lock inadvertently pump;
- automatic off at boiling liquid;
- impossibility of filling water during boiling.
Secondary criteria:
The shape and material of the body
Thermo traditional form of housing - a cylindrical or rectangular, also in the market of home appliances are models with the concave housing under the nozzle for filling. The housing is often equipped with a special handle that facilitates portability of the device.
Thermo housing may be formed from materials such as:
- glass;
- metal;
- plastic;
- ceramics.
The advantages of the plastic body provides low cost, to deformation and heat resistance. metal casing characterized strength, however, during operation of the household appliance metal body may be heated.
Glass and ceramic Airpots differ attractive appearance, a minus is the high cost and fragility of the materials.
Fundamental importance shape and material of the body does not have the choice depends on personal preferences and financial capabilities of the buyer.
The process liquid supply
Method of water supply depends on the type of pump. Types of pumps:
- manual;
- electric.
To supply hot water to the Thermo mechanical pump, press the button several times. Manual mode allows to pour water even during a power outage.
The electrical pump delivers the fluid after a single keystroke.
There are models of Thermo equipped with two types of booster pumps - and both electrically and mechanically.
Additional functions:
The presence of additional functions increases the flexibility of the appliance, but at the same time affects the cost of Thermo. A good addition to the functionality of the device are:
- a built-in timer;
- The "delayed start";
- self-cleaning function;
- display;
- lighting;
- rotation of the instrument about the axis 3600;
- sound signal after performing a predetermined program;
- multilevel protection system.
What should be a good Thermo
Best Thermo - a device with a good build quality, with an intuitive type of control, several degrees of protection and a minimum of two thermostats.
Specifications
- Power - 700-1000 watts;
- the volume of the bulb - 4-5 liters;
- type heater - disc, closed;
- the number of thermostats - two (bottom, case).
Positive traits:
- economical power consumption;
- security;
- attractive design;
- functionality;
- ease of use;
- long service life.
The disadvantages are:
- cost of the device;
- dimensions;
- noise during operation.
Best Thermo with an iron lid
Rommelsbacher GA 1000
Characteristics:
- volume flask - 7 liters;
- power - 990 watts;
- type heater - closed spiral;
- pump - electronic;
- the number of temperature conditions - seven (400,500,600,700,800, 900,1000);
- housing - stainless steel;
- flasks material - steel;
- Country of origin - Germany.
Pros:
- stylish design;
- durable housing with double walls;
- large volume flasks;
- low noise level during operation;
- rapid heating of water;
- a filter for water purification.
Features:
- insulated handles;
- drain valve metal;
- removable drip tray;
- caps lock;
- indicator lamps;
- filling indicator;
- overheat protection.
Best car Thermo
Aqua Work OB-009
Characteristics:
- volume flask - 0.28 liters;
- power - 75 W;
- voltage - 12 V;
- building - heat-resistant glass;
- Country of origin - China.
Pros:
- double-wall casing;
- the presence of the holder;
- function of boiling water;
- Adjustable fluid heating temperature ranging from 20 to 800;
- electronic temperature display;
- compact size;
- lightness (unit weight of 0.61 kg).
Best Thermo high volume
Zojirushi CD-LCQ50
Characteristics:
- flask volume - 5 liters;
- Power - 800 W;
- type heater - closed spiral;
- step - type thermostat;
- Pump - electromechanical;
- the number of temperature conditions - three (600, 900, 980);
- body material - plastic;
- flasks material - metal;
- producing country - Japan.
Pros:
- large amount;
- functionality;
- efficiency;
- Ease of controls;
- visual display.
Features:
- microprocessor control;
- temperature control;
- built-in liquid crystal display;
- self-cleaning function;
- start delay timer for 7 hours;
- dechlorination water feature;
- water level indicator;
- blocking non-scheduled water supply;
- release lock pair.
Thermo Best Cafes
Sinbo SK 2395
Characteristics:
- flask volume - 3.2 liters;
- Power - 730 W;
- type heater - closed spiral;
- pump - manual / automatic;
- the number of temperature modes - one;
- body material - metal;
- flasks material - stainless steel;
- Country of origin - China.
Pros:
- compact size;
- stylish design;
- Button spill;
- ease of care;
- rapid heating of water;
- reasonable price.
Features:
- the rotating body (3600);
- indicator and range of the water level;
- Lock-off switch without water;
- Auto Power Off;
- automatic locking pump;
- top handle for easy transportation.
Thermo Sinbo SK 2395 heats the water to a temperature above 900 and maintains it for 5-6 hours.
Best Thermo Office
CASO HD 1000
Characteristics:
- flask volume - 4.5 liters;
- Power - 2600 W;
- type heater - disk;
- step - type thermostat;
- pump - automatic;
- Number of temperature modes - five (550,650,750,850,1000);
- body material - metal with a matte finish;
- flasks material - stainless steel;
- Country of origin - China.
Pros:
- modern design;
- volumetric flask;
- instantaneous water heating;
- e-governance;
- a liquid crystal display;
- water purification filter.
Features:
- liquid level indicator;
- height-adjustable stand;
- double wall;
- choice of volume portions (100,200,300 mL);
- turn-off at boiling;
- Lock button.
Best Thermo tea
Panasonic NC-HU301
Characteristics:
- volume flask - 3 liters;
- power - 910 watts;
- type heater - closed spiral;
- step - type thermostat;
- pump - automatic;
- the number of temperature conditions - three (800,900,980);
- body material - plastic with metal inserts;
- producing country - Japan.
Pros:
- efficiency (power consumption for maintaining the hot water is 9-13 W);
- functionality;
- high assembly quality;
- ease of maintenance and management;
- compact size;
- stylish design.
Features:
- Four modes of pouring water;
- The "Tea";
- Microprocessor temperature control;
- coal coating BINCHO inside the flask to increase palatability water;
- four-speed liquid filling;
- self-cleaning function;
- a liquid crystal display;
- rotating 3600 housing;
- timer;
- lowering the level of chlorine in the water by utilizing the function of prolonged boiling;
- overheat protection;
- liquid level indicator;
- automatic pump with overflow protection.