Creams and lotions: types, properties, how to choose, how to use

The body requires daily care no less than the hands, face or hair. Often we forget about it, using only cleaning gels and soaps. Because of this, the skin loses its elasticity, becomes dry and dehydrated, getting unsightly.

Correctly chosen means is to correct this situation.

Types of creams and lotions

Function's Skin Care are to ensure smoothness, softness and moisture. Each product group has differences that should be considered when choosing.

Components and depends on the texture of the method:

• Tin cans and plastic - storage of solid fat butters and creams.
• Tubes - suitable for medium-viscosity, ideal for use in the shower or while traveling, because the take up little space in the beautician.
• Jar with dispenser - the most common type of container. One press of the pump provides the necessary dose for application to the body.
• Bottles with a hole - are only suitable for water-based jelly to the liquid consistency.

Texture

• Body Milk

Different light and viscous consistency. Easily absorbed, leaving no greasy and sticky feeling. Soft texture does not clog the pores and does not cause rashes, however agent recommended for use owners of oily and combination skin.

• Body Oils

100% consists of vegetable fats - consisting of no herbal extracts, water and glycerol. Oils are used to prevent the appearance of stretch marks, skin tightening, eliminating peeling.

The optimal time of year to use the oil - winter or summer, when the skin needs to be protected from wind, heat and cold. Oil-comedogenic, so do not abuse them owners of oily or combination skin.

Applied to wet skin steaming, or a means of simply not absorbed.

• Butter's

The natural oil (coconut, cocoa butter or shea butter) act as a base, which at room temperature thicken and resemble solidified margarine consistency. Upon contact with the body begins to melt Butter and absorbed, leaving a light gloss.

• body wash

The gel texture is very rare, because this group is designed for oily skin with clogged pores. Gel gently cleanses and matts, gives smooth and velvety. This 100% natural product, without flavorings and colorings.

As a part - often aloe gel or snail mucin. The latter is not only moisturizes the skin, but also helps to align the lines.

• Creams

Dense thick consistency, the emulsion on the principle of "oil in water". This is ideal for the winter and autumn, when the body needs additional nutrition and protection from frost.

• Souffle or mousse body

More than air and lighter version of the traditional means. Means resemble in consistency or whipped cream foam which melts immediately after application. Especially true their use in hot weather.

Types of body lotions for your skin type

• for normal

To fit the base protection means with a base and adding a glycerol lactic acid and fruit extracts with a floral composition.

• Dryness and chapping

For additional care essential oils are used, honey extract, linden blossom, rose and mint.

• For greasy skin types

It has a light texture and produced in the form of a mousse or gel. Instead of fatty alcohol based used oils and fruit acids. As part of the common aloe vera, chamomile, mint, thyme, citrus fruits and berries.

• Whitening and leveling tone

Lotions comprise fruit or milk acids, bleaching pigmented spots and freckles. Funds applied dot, so as not to dry up the rest of the body.

Classification by type of action

• Moisturizing Body Lotion

Designed for dry skin. Clean peeling, micro-cracks and itching. Quality moisturizer should not contain alcohol in its composition.

Prolonged use makes the skin soft, velvety and smooth to the touch, but does not strengthen or restore it. These lotions are used as a basic universal tool multipurpose.

• Food

Nourishing lotions are needed in early spring and in the winter when the need replenishment of vitamins and oils. They are fat (70% of oil) and dense in texture. When applied remains dense film that protects the skin from chapping and cold.

In addition to water and vitamins (A, E, C, etc.), they contain hormones, so the girls under 25 years of better do not abuse these tools.

• strengthening

It is composed of unusual extracts (from plants extracts, bee products, mucins, collagen and hyaluronic acid), to improve the elasticity and strength of the skin.

Their use must be for those who are actively losing weight, exercise, as well as for pregnant women who are at increased risk of stretch marks on the breasts, thighs and abdomen.

Properties creams and lotions

Besides the basic functions of body makeup can please the nice bonuses:

Sunscreen

• Protection from the sun is indicated on the package abbreviation SPF. The level of patronage ranges from 2 to 100 units.
• In addition to this symbol on the label may be other: UVA + UVB, UVA / UVB or UVA and UVB.
• It is preferable to choose these products because they have a wide range of protection and eliminate the effects of not only long, but also the short ultraviolet rays.

As a result, the risk of burns, the appearance of age spots, redness, allergies, freckles and moles.

Cream with effect of sunburn

Unlike avtobronzant, which are issued in the form of sprays and give an instant effect, moisturizing creams to give a hint of the tone.

Remedy is applied gradually and evenly for a few weeks of operation, the skin gets a light olive tone.

The stratum corneum of the epidermis is colored in a dark shade due to chemical processes that starts dihydroxyacetone, reacts with the natural protein epidermis.

As a result of releasing a substance that has properties reminiscent of melanin. The tanning lotion with the effect of the concentration of dihydroxyacetone is minimal, so their use will not cause harm to the body.

cooling cream

Manufacturers produce special summer series of cosmetics for the care designed to give a sense of freshness and cleanliness in hot weather or during exercise.

Adjustment of the sebaceous glands, sweat malodor removal and skin cooling is provided by the addition of extracts of menthol, mint, lemongrass or chamomile.

Means to strengthen Sun

Applied after sunbathing for fixing the resulting pitch gain and its intensity. Spray oil prevents the loss of moisture in the sun, so they should be sprayed before reaching the beach.

The facility has a significant drawback - low sun protection factor, so they must be re-applied every 5-10 minutes exposure under ultraviolet light.

Cream to slow hair growth

After vegetation removal procedure is recommended to use special lotions that prevent ingrown hairs. Prolonged use makes the hairs are thinner, lighter and less.

Unlike other lotions that only moisturize and nourish, this group means also acts as an antiseptic and antibacterial drug, healing minor wounds, irritation and scratching post shaving.

Perfumed cream

Fashion houses produce a series of moisturizing products that are sold in a set with perfume and scented perfume composition, which corresponds to the original fragrance.

They have a gentle and refined odor than perfumes, therefore ideal for saving time when the application of classical toilet water inappropriate.

bronzers

Reflective particles, pearl and sequins in the composition of oils and creams are purely decorative. Their application is appropriate in special cases: an evening out, stage performance, or bodybuilding competitions.

They give the body a slight shimmer and shine, as well as align the tone and hide imperfections.

Slimming Cream

Act in several ways:

• skin tightening,
• giving firmness and elasticity,
• reduction of cellulite,
• the breakdown of fat cells.

The cream for weight loss should include tea extracts, caffeine, cocoa, guarana, menthol, kelp, pepper and camphor oil.

Ingredients aimed at improving blood circulation, which leads to activation of metabolism contributing to decrease the volume.

Use this group of products should be careful, because they are not designed for delicate areas of the body: neck, chest, arms and hands.

Problems

Qualitative and matched for your skin type product will not cause discomfort and problems in use. However, keep in mind about these features of the application of this product group:

• The feeling of stickiness on the skin remains, to use fatty creams and lotions in the hot weather.
• Traces on the clothes are from low-quality and cheap resources, which contain dyes.
• The market is difficult to find nekomedogennye means. Nourishing and moisturizing emulsion are composed of oils that clog pores and cause increased secretion of subcutaneous fat.

• Applying creams with a light tanning effect requires skill and a smooth flat base. Otherwise, it may cause unsightly stains and the effect of uneven tanning dirty body.

Even after a successful application means over time unevenly washed away from the body, leaving the spots and lines. Also available in yellow marks on the light-colored clothing and underwear.

• Cooling gels and mousses dehydrate the skin and is highly addictive. After the cessation of the use of the sebaceous glands can not function properly, leading to the problem of sweating and strong odor.
• Battery composed of natural unrefined oils that have a specific smell of burnt nuts.

How to choose a cream or lotion

During the selection is guided by the rules:

• If the product is sold for the first time, carry out a test for an allergic reaction.
• Pay attention not only on the means of components, but also on its classification and texture.
• Owners delicate and prone to skin rashes better to choose a fragrance free lotions, fragrances and light-reflecting particles.
• If the label indicated a large number of chemicals and preservatives, it is better to put this tool back on the shelf.
• Lotion saving time must have sun protection factor above 15.
• Test the texture on the density and ease of application - the cream should quickly absorbed, leaving no sticky residue.

what better

Composition - the first thing you should look for when choosing cosmetics. The list of ingredients must dominate the following components:

• Natural and essential oils.
• Collagen.
• Vitamin complex.
• Elastin.
• Gilauron.
• Zinc, potassium, or magnesium.
• Water.

Take care that in the product was not of such substances:

• aluminum acetate.
• Alcohol.
• Mineral oils are safe for oily skin and do not clog the pores, but they lead to intoxication.
• Albumin leads to premature aging.
• Silicates dried epidermis and destroy barrier properties.

How to use creams and lotions

Creams and lotions do not lose their quality over the two years if tightly sealed packaging and compliance with retention policies. Since the first discovery and contact with oxygen, this period is reduced to 6-12 months.

The number indicated on the package - a final expiry date of the product, and it should be divided into several times. For example, if you keep a jar of cream in the bathroom, it means to lose its properties after only a month. To prevent this, follow these rules:

• Storage temperature - 5-25 degrees Celsius. When elevations of 25-30 degrees and stratifies means deteriorates, and sub-zero temperatures and becomes crystallized binding properties.
• In any case it is impossible to keep the makeup in the sun.
• The best place to store - door the refrigerator. If you can not keep cosmetics out there, get a special case, or box, which can be hidden in a cabinet in the bathroom.

Fake or expired product give such features:

• Bitter unpleasant odor interrupt perfume composition.
• Delamination - bottom water, and on top of fatty components.
• Nonuniform texture.
• Means spreads when applied.
• Greasy creams are applied badly, leaving white marks on the skin that are not absorbed over time.

Body cosmetics, it is desirable to use twice a day: in the morning, apply a light moisturizer, and at night - a nourishing cream. Before applying, thoroughly clean the skin, remove dirt and dead skin cells.

For this fit the soft scrub, scrub or loofah sponge rigid.

Most active product penetrates into the steaming and slightly damp skin, so before use is recommended to take a hot shower or bath. Drawing on the crude body leads to clogged pores, itching and rashes that are provoked by the spread of germs.

manufacturers

Cosmetics aims to hydration and nutrition dry skin. Milks and lotions for the body provides deep nourishment, without leaving a greasy film on the body and the sticky residue.

Neutral odor and no color pigments make it an ideal tool for people with allergies and those suffering from dermatological diseases.

Democratic brand, which specializes in producing pull-up means to increase the elasticity of the body. The lotion contains anti-cellulite and firming oil extracts.

Body care are available in two series: of quick and massage. The first formula has a specific instant absorption, while the second provides easy sliding and warming effect.

The main feature of the product - high quality oils: sesame oil, coconut oil, almond oil, shea butter and wheat germ. As the active ingredients used environmental extracts of medicinal plants growing on the territory of Russia.

Green Mama company creates products that supports the protective function of the skin and maintain its natural state.

Mark works on the principles of Ayurveda. All the products are safe and made from environmentally friendly components. The ingredients used as olive oil, and cocoa, and coconut milk. Raw material from India are of high quality and naturalness.

body care series is known for its medicinal properties. body lotions contain vitamin complexes and hyaluronic acid, a hypoallergenic formula makes universal cosmetics.

Creams containing panthenol after tanning, and reduces redness reducing body temperature.

Lumene

Brand produces all categories of body creams - smoothing, cooling, nourishing and moisturizing. Nice bonus- anti-aging effect, which reduces the signs of aging and decay.

As additional components are used, natural wheat germ extracts and Arctic cloudberry.

The most popular means of brand retain its leading position in the market for many years due to its quality and versatility in application.

The famous skin food in tin cans suitable for all skin types and improves the protective function of the epidermis.

Milks and lotions in the series focused on basic hydration and protection against external factors. The latest development of the company - washable air conditioner for the body, which is applied under a stream of water. Upon receiving the moisture retained in the shower for 24 hours.

It specializes in the production of anti-aging cosmetics. Moisturizing lotions have a high level of protection from the sun, so are suitable for even the most light and sensitive skin. Tanning gives a beautiful golden color without streaks and stains.