Dog food: types of problems, which one is better, the producers

Ironing board - a table, work surface which is designed to mechanically otglazhivaniya tissue using pressure forces, high temperatures and steam.

Types of ironing boards

Ironing boards are divided into two groups.

portable

These tables for ironing freely change their location in space. Different sizes allow to place them not only on the floor, but also on table, Dresser or cabinet.

Kinds:

• Folding. Compact in storage. There are modifications of the floor to be placed on any other surface.
• Ungainly. Require a separate place - the work area; It covers an area corresponding to the surface of the ironing table. Neergonomichny meet in private studio and sewing workshops.

stationary

Such equipment is fixed to the base, and its location in the operation remain unchanged.

Kinds:

• Folding. The end of the working surface of such a model is fixed directly to the walls, the outer protrusions of furniture and constructions.
• Drawer. They are part of the interior or functional niches. Fitting into kitchen tables, cabinets in the cloakrooms, hallways, wide sills, lockers or desks.
• Built. Combine the principle of folding and sliding ironing systems. transformation mechanism is located in closets, compartments, wardrobes or storerooms. Easily masked for vertical panels or interior design elements.

Depending on the functionality and configuration release:

1. Suite category. It equipped with accessories that provide high performance and durability.
2. Professional equipment - characterized by their durability and abrasion resistance.
3. Low-end models - have the classic functionality without technological tools aimed at speeding up the process. Recommended for use in the home.

For participation in the wet-heat treatment ironing boards are:

• Active. Equipped with a set of additional functions. They are complex systems that facilitate and accelerate the process of ironing fabrics. Active participation is expressed in the heating surface, the possibility of ventilation, vapor absorption, creating a vacuum effect. Characteristic of the luxury equipment models.
• Static. Conventional ironing boards, taking no active part in the process of ironing; no effect on its duration, but provide comfort.

Specifications, features and equipment

Features floor ironing boards:

• length of the working surface - from 110 to 145 cm;
• width - from 30 to 45 cm;
• surface - heat resistant, can withstand temperatures up to 250 ° C;
• It is equipped with a cover.

For desktop boards have smaller dimensions: length 100 cm and width 45 cm.

All kinds of ironing boards can be used for:

• wet-heat treatment by sewing;
• It is bringing textiles in a tidy appearance;
• heat treatment for the purpose of decontamination - this feature is important for infants and newborns.

Standard features of the ironing board includes:

• refractory surface;
• legs or supports;
• cover.

Heat-resistant surface in different versions of ironing boards manufactured from:

• Particleboard or fiberboard. A budget option. It is used in various forms: from portable to embedded.
• Tree. Rarely used, since the material has a high price and massiveness.
• Metal. Use a mesh or perforated solid sheet provides unobstructed passage of steam and durability.
• Thermoplastic. The working surface of the material is different low specific weight, ergonomics and durability.

cover sewn from:

• Synthetic fabrics. Budget embodiment, has a low melting point material.
• Natural fabrics. The most common version; used in both of economy, and in the luxury set. Sometimes supplemented with inclusions of metallic threads.
• Heat-resistant non-stick materials: Teflon or silicone. Water resistant, they provide a double-sided heat treatment.

Manufacturers equip system special functions, Accelerates and facilitates the process of ironing:

• Ventilation. It is carried out by ventilation of air in the cover or inside the work surface. It involves the free passage of the air mass is directed to the regulation of temperature and humidity conditions of ironing.
• vapor absorption. The function is combined with ventilation. By adjusting the system performs extract excess steam and hot air.
• The heating surface. To do this, the board is equipped with a section in the form of a grid of wires. The system provides two-way heat treatment, accelerating the process of ironing. Temperature conditions ranges 40-90 ° C.

Accessories for ironing board

• Podrukavnik. Is a smaller sized to 12h54 see option board for ironing. Available removable, so as not to take seats on the main surface. It is used for the heat treatment of parts of small size - sleeves, funnels and long clothes for infants.
• Shelf for clothes. Is attached to the legs or parts support. It allows you to not make additional physical effort and not be distracted from the process.
• Bracket for shirts. The comfort of such a device will appreciate the people who prefer to business attire.
• Stand for the iron or the steam generator. Molten equipment requires a separate space to accommodate during its operation, otherwise it is fraught with trauma, and burns.
• wire retainer. Loose wires slow down the process of ironing, so modern boards are equipped with locks.
• Built-in sockets. Ironing boards are placed in close proximity to sources of supply, it reduces the mobility. Built-in socket allows you to freely change the location, and the food can be brought with the help of an extension cord.
• height adjuster. Regulators are designed for several positions - for people of different heights.

pros

portable:

• big choice;
• affordability;
• adjustable height;
• convenience store - suitable free niche in the closet, the closet, behind the doors, on the mezzanine, with the massive interior.

Desktop - compact folding kind. Custom sizes are the advantage in the cramped living space and a limited budget.

Built-in and pull-out:

• improve the functionality of small apartments;
• It fits into any stylistic decision;
• are not limited to standard sizes;
• does not require a separate room for storage;
• Furniture console with such boards allows you to place more and accessories, irons, steam generators, and carrying cases.

Folding wall:

• We are not limited in size;
• have improved stability;
• provide fast folding and placement;

Ironing board, replacing the stone cover, Chest or box with the laundry, also has a number of advantages.

• Is a direct ironing surface, which is operated as a folded, and in all possible lengths.
• It bears stylistic load, being part of the interior.
• Used as supports for other items.

Minuses

When using a worktop made of various materials, such problems may arise:

1. Wood chipboard and differ flammability risk, susceptible to deformation during long-term operation under conditions of moisture exposure and heat treatment. Characterized by high weight, which limits their mobility. With the constant action of steam and temperature variations crack, go in waves, crack.
2. Solid metal sheets are perforated to make such a heavy, which limits mobility and use on sensitive flooring. Careless handling leads to chipping and corrosion of metal.
3. Problems with perforations occur if it is not enough or it is too large. In the first case difficult vapor outlet. In the second it acts cause deformation and wrinkles on the cover and reduces the quality of ironing.
4. Metal mesh during regular use is "waves" along the tension points, loses hardness and sag, it leads to deformation and damage of the cover.
5. Thermoplastic processing is not suitable for steam generator tissue.

Problems with the use of covers, made of different materials, can be expressed in the fact that:

• synthetic rapidly melt, spoil textiles and surface thermo;
• natural impermanent require washing, cleaning or replacement of the loss of appearance;
• non-stick coating (silicone or Teflon) did not provide the fixation of tissue, it slides on them.

For embedded boards performance problems are due to a fixed location. If foresee the presence of free access to the working surface, the supply of electricity, reliable support and fastening mechanism, the inconvenience in use is minimized.

How to select an ironing board

landmarks:

1. Ease. Ease of use is determined primarily by ease of construction, since the weight affects the movement possibilities.
2. Strength. Massive ironing systems associated with the stability and reliability.
3. Compactness. Folded size are important in terms of opportunities and subsequent storage.
4. The possibility of height adjustment. Produced models are equipped with toilets, allowing to change the level with the floor up to six options.
5. Convenience. Wide boards are suitable for interior and linen textiles, clothing ironing requires smaller and specific configuration. Desirably, the one end of the table has a rounding or a smooth transition as a cone. The best is the size of an ironing board, which fully fit men's pants in the folded state of the arrows.
6. Staffing. The list of optional accessories are not included brackets and shelves for clothes, but stand for the iron and lock electrical cord greatly facilitate reduction of textile products in order.

The rest of the selection is based solely on the financial possibilities: a luxury equipment, the eyeballs staffed with high-tech accessories, to use requires extreme caution and loses in this Economy options.

Which is better

General settings that do not depend on the use of specific features, allow us to find common points for the optimal choice.

cover

• Budget and natural option - pure cotton. He fixes the fabric does not stain the surface. After prolonged use loses its appearance, but the availability of the material allows it to seamlessly replace.
• Heat-resistant, non-stick materials are recommended for regular steaming: temperature effect on the fabric is double-sided due to water-repellent properties.
• Durable and reliable backing for cover will felt or other dense fabric that is folded into 3-5 layers and fixed with adhesive textile or contour stitches.

Support

• Preferably structural elements bolted support - they are reliable and not prone to shattering.
• Boards are provided with stepwise and smooth regulation mechanisms. The first reliable because less broken. The latter are easy, but they are not as reliable.

How to use

1. Do not attempt to use the board in a vertical position. To get started, it is first laid, and support legs or strictly placed on a flat horizontal surface.
2. Prior to use, the board height is adjusted by the user growth. The level is correct when facing a man can stretch fist outstretched hands along the body in the plane of the working surface.
3. The equipment requires careful treatment - is unacceptable drop or subject to mechanical stress, which lead to a breach of integrity, and you can not turn it while running.
4. Structurally, it is provided that the folding and adjusting mechanism does not require the use of excessive force, so that all actions are carried out gently, without straining. Permissible to use lubricant in the mobile device nodes.
5. Storage of such equipment mode involves dry space with a relative humidity not exceeding 65%, subject to the temperature conditions - not below 10 ° C.
6. It is unacceptable to expose the ironing board to atmospheric precipitation, the open air, heat and ultraviolet light.
7. Use only for its intended functional purpose to avoid contamination and premature wear of the working surface.
8. The static load on the working surface is in the range of up to 10 kg.
9. In the event of contamination, streaks, smudges cover be washed or dry-cleaned, and the material of the table wiped dry with soft natural fabrics.
10. Ironing equipment and accessories should be stored in the reach of children.

Rules of operation of the ironing board is closely linked with the implementation of the instructions for use of the iron or the steam generator. They include:

• using only pure water, without aromatic and oily additives;
• a full blackout of all appliances during addition of water in the tanks for ironing;
• working with such equipment with bare feet can not: It is recommended slippers, preferably rubber;
• interruption of power during outages.

Precautionary measures

1. Under the influence of a couple working surface, additional accessories and wires are exposed to heat. Therefore touch them exposed skin is not recommended.
2. Should not be left unattended with the equipment included in the iron or the steam generator network.
3. During pauses in ironing the thermal stability of the equipment is fixed on a stand.
4. Before you start looking around the space and excludes the possibility of contact wires with sharp edges.
5. Fall boards require a power outage, this gently disconnect the plug, trying to avoid sudden movements and damage to the wires.
6. It prohibited the use of ironing facilities children. Application elderly also involve risks in this case must be ensured observation.
7. It is not recommended to use the board in the presence of children and animals.

Besides precautions, instructions for use of the ironing boards and systems contain a categorical prohibition, namely:

1. Work ironing equipment requires dry floor surfaces.
2. You can not direct the steam at people, animals, plants, and other devices and equipment.
3. Wet your hands before using the need to dry with a towel or a hair dryer, and wet clothes replaced.
4. Prohibited work ironing equipment under the threat of fire or explosion in the vicinity of such substances.

Faults and repairs

Equipment in any configuration fails for several reasons:

• mechanical damage;
• Incorrect or inaccurate operation;
• normal wear and tear;
• voltage drops;
• manufacturing defect.

Ironing board in the base are suffering from these malfunctions:

• working surface deformation table;
• breakage folding mechanism;
• damage to the legs or feet.

Their repair is carried out in the last two cases. When breakage, appearance and performance characteristics it is advisable to change worktop.

Depending on the working surface of the material to change its cut to form a sheet of plywood or chipboard. Metal mesh or perforated sheet budget models reinforce and align guides privarivaya them or reinforcing bolts.

Equipment availability in the event of losing:

• absence of steam or heating;
• constant steam generation;
• Damage water level indicators in the tanks;
• water or steam leakage from the holes with another functional;
• high or low pressure steam supply.

High-tech models are specific layout. For disaster recovery and functional purpose of this equipment requires appropriate expertise and experience.

In addition, to increase the service life of such systems require regular maintenance and periodic cleaning.

This should be done in the service centers manufacturer of such equipment. Also in case of breakage offers authentic parts, repair services and maintenance of the current business:

• cleaning of scale or dirt;
• replacing the constructive elements: gaskets, plugs, thermostats, heaters, filters, wires, etc .;
• restoration of the control system: buttons and switches;
• repair and reconstruction of body parts and assemblies: the working surface of the legs, supports, brackets, supports.

Producers of ironing boards

ironing boards market is represented broadly. The most recognizable manufacturers such:

1. Bosch. German multi-brand manufacturer of household appliances: Bread, refrigerators, electric kettles and more. A small assortment compensated by quality and high adaptability: the premium segment is equipped with all existing devices to facilitate domestic work.
2. De'Longhi. The brand specializes in the production of HVAC equipment (purifiers and air humidifiers for), Kitchen appliances (microwaves, coffeemakers). In a small range of devices for the care of textiles are turned on and active ironing boards, equipped with not only a function of ventilation and steam absorption, but also the heating surface. The company produces and static boards, devoid of such features, but equipped with all the additional accessories to facilitate ironing.
3. Dogrular. Turkish manufacturer with a wide range - more than 40 models of the mid-market and budget set. The working surface is performed advantageously of metal. The range is not only the floor, but also desktop board. Specializing in equipment for the textile care allows the company to occupy a large niche market.
4. Nika. Russian producer, confidently asserting itself in the middle and economical price point for almost two decades. It has a wide range of static ironing boards, with more than 50 models a different configuration from the base and intermediate to maximal. working surface material is made of chipboard and metal.
5. Philips. Multi-brand manufacturer from the Netherlands, whose activity is focused on high-tech developments in healthcare, lighting and appliances. It produces a complete set of active and static models of medium and high price segment.
6. Velikie Reki. The manufacturer of kitchen utensils and furniture from Russia. Assortment of ironing boards is represented by more than 20 models with different equipment. Focused on the low price segment, countertop material is made predominantly of chipboard.
7. Vitesse - French producer, which is on the market primarily utensils and small appliances. It gives priority to quality and reliability, so you should not expect from their production of sophisticated devices. The range preferably static board.
8. Leifheit. Represents ironing board three lines: Dressfix, Airboard, Starboard, corresponding German quality. Working in the middle price segment, as well as produce premium equipment.