People also need the sun, as well as other living beings. We like spring flowers blooming under its warm rays. Ultraviolet helps fight disease and feel much better. But what if you can not regularly take sun baths, and on the street snowstorm and the polar night? Perhaps children are often sick because of infections coming season? There is a solution - a quartz lamp for your home. Today Housechief edition prepared for you useful information on the use and selection of this useful device.
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- 1 Who and why you need kvartsevanie
- 2 What is needed and in what cases can not kvartsevatsya
- 3 How does the quartz lamp
- 4 Kinds of quartz lamps and their functions
- 4.1 Germicidal devices bezozonovye
- 4.2 Quartz ozone lamp
- 4.3 Amalgam UV light source
- 5 How to choose the quartz lamp for home use
- 5.1 To treat people
- 5.2 For disinfection of rooms
- 5.3 If you want something, and more
- 6 How to safely use kvartsevateli
- 7 The most popular devices for sale
- 7.1 Kvartsevatel "Sun"
- 7.2 The irradiator "Crystal"
- 7.3 Lamp "Dezar"
Who and why you need kvartsevanie
Processing facilities ultraviolet with a special radiator called Kvartsevanie. UV rays kill all pathogenic microorganisms on surfaces and in the atmosphere. This process is considered to be one of the most effective for disinfection, and is in the first place, leaving behind even chemical treatment. It is for this reason, quartz lamps are now installed in nearly all health facilities, kindergartens and schools, catering.
Important! For the treatment of premises quartz lamp people must leave. After the processing necessary to ventilate the room, to reduce the ozone concentration.
What is needed and in what cases can not kvartsevatsya
Antibacterial effects of UV radiation is shown in many situations:
- the propagation of the viral infection in the autumn and spring, especially if the house is already sick family members;
- the development of chronic bacterial infections of: bronchitis, sinusitis, and other similar diseases;
- in the presence of inflammation in the skin and mucous membranes;
- for the prevention and treatment of diseases of the musculoskeletal system, including - osteochondrosis;
- for the prevention of rickets in children;
- to destroy harmful bacteria, which may be the distributors Pets.
The lamp is dangerous when used for other purposes, as well as if there are contraindications to the use of her:
- problems with the kidneys and the cardiovascular system;
- oncological diseases;
- thyroid dysfunction;
- vasodilatation;
- hypertension in step 2 and 3;
- aggravation of gastric ulcer;
- atherosclerosis;
- idiosyncrasy of ultraviolet radiation.
All of these contraindications are important if you are going kvartsevat body. But if you want to disinfect the room in such a way, there are no contraindications.
How does the quartz lamp
The device itself in design is similar to the ordinary lamp. The difference lies solely in the radiation source, and food and housing do not differ from ordinary daylight lamp. The radiation source - a glass bulb filled with mercury mass. Upon contact with the power it produces and the composition of stream ultraviolet and ozone.
Quartz and germicidal lamps are different from each other in that the latter have an additional protective layer, which prevents the formation of a large amount of ozone. Germicidal lamps are less dangerous for living organisms, but it does not mean that you can stay in the room during treatment.
Important! Mercury lamps are very dangerous if damaged and require special disposal conditions.
Kinds of quartz lamps and their functions
UV emitters can be divided into subtypes: open, closed and combined. Open task lamps - complete disinfection of the premises. EXPOSURE STRICT closed on some part of the body or other object and finally combined models allow you to perform two tasks at the expense of a removable cover or moving body.
Germicidal devices bezozonovye
These sources are equipped with UV spectrum uviol cladding which hardly passes ozone, and itself produces ultraviolet light in the C-band.
Quartz ozone lamp
These devices have a casing of quartz glass and give very powerful radiation to form a large amount of ozone.
Amalgam UV light source
These sources are used instead of mercury amalgam. This gives certain advantages: longer life and high efficiency.
How to choose the quartz lamp for home use
As you probably already realized, quartz lamp - the right device for home use, especially if you have small, often ill children and their own health problems. Now the question arises: how to choose the optimal device? The choice of models is quite large, and manufacturers offer similar lamps open and closed. Which one is best suitable in your case? First of all, you need to determine the purpose for which the lamp is purchased.
To treat people
To obtain the improving effect, use power devices within 250 nm having bezozonovoe coating. They are relatively safe and, when used correctly, can help cure chronic respiratory diseases, and joint problems.
Very convenient portable models, which, if necessary, can be easily moved. They can even take a trip, on vacation or on a summer residence.
For disinfection of rooms
For this purpose suitable devices combined and open type. They may also have ozone emitters because the disinfection process takes place in the absence of people.
If you want something, and more
Still, you can never give a precise answer, that more will come in handy: cleaning of premises or treatment. Usually, it is necessary and that, and another. Therefore, universal combined appliances - the best choice.
Bezozonovym lamps need to work a little longer, but it's not terrible. Instead, you get a versatile medical device in the house to help with the pain in the ears, toothache, the common cold and arthritis.
How to safely use kvartsevateli
Recalling the need to comply with strict rules for the use kvartsevatelya, should focus on the fact that the UV-radiation spectrum may detrimental impact on the eyes and mucous membranes. Therefore, in physiotherapy, it is necessary to use protective equipment, special glasses and capes on the parts of the body, especially sensitive to radiation.
You can not approach the lamp closer to half a meter, unless it is a special radiator for warming up the nose and ears.
All sessions start at 30 seconds. Time gradually built up for half a minute each day.
If you disinfect the room, you need to go after the device is turned on. During the regular cleaning wipe dust on the device. Remember that the bulb heats up during operation, so that it is dangerous to touch.
Kvartsevanie premises is generally carried out in the morning or before bed. After the procedure, it is necessary to ventilate the room. Disinfection time should not exceed 30 minutes.
The most popular devices for sale
Combined device - these are the models that are popular among buyers. Here are some of them.
Kvartsevatel "Sun"
This brand is today - on the first place in popularity.
Included with the device are tubes of different sizes for the antibiotic treatment of the throat, nose and ears. The same device can disinfect the room, if you remove the protective screen with the lamp. On sale is bezozonovye and ozone lamps. The only complaint that can be presented to the device - the fragility of lamps. To buy them is not easy, for some reason, the sale of such emitters specific size and shape is extremely small. How to use the "sun" in this video:
The irradiator "Crystal"
It is a bactericidal device, capable to disinfect the room up to 60 m².
Manufacturers recommend before and after kvartsevaniya this device to ventilate the room and do wet cleaning. A small overview of the feed:
Lamp "Dezar"
It-Recycling lamps that are placed on the wall or on the floor.
Lamps quite powerful and can disinfect large areas. How does "Dezar" - in this video:
As a conclusion, one can only repeat once again that the quartz device - a necessary thing in the house. And which of these models do you prefer? Maybe you can recommend some other lamp? Write about it in the comments!