Kitchen - a place where all family members gather for tea and meals, for socializing and hanging out. This is the heart of the house where the family hearth erupted. It should be comfortable and convenient. It is important to pay attention to what material is better to buy food. Practical, high-quality and durable kitchen will help you choose the advanced guide.
Before buying a kitchen set each of us is first of all draws attention to its exterior facade.
The best material for the manufacture of kitchen: the secrets of beauty and practicality
Content
- The best material for the manufacture of kitchen: the secrets of beauty and practicality
- Requirements for the kitchen
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Types of materials for the kitchen fronts
- What is MDF and whether to choose it?
- Facade made of solid wood
- Chipboard, its advantages and disadvantages
- Plastic and acrylic kitchen in a modern style
- What material kitchen facades practical and durable
- VIDEO: All of the manufacture of kitchen furniture.
- 50 kitchen design options from a variety of materials:
Modern furniture industry developed so that it is able to meet the individual needs of any complexity and style, adapting to the specific design. But before you choose a specific material for the kitchen, you need to consider several other related nuances.
Not all focus on such important aspects as the - the material from which it is made.
- Is the repair room needs? If the answer is affirmative, the apartment should be ready at the time of purchase. This is required because there is a need to millimeter accuracy to calculate area under the kitchen.
- Appliances. It is required to consider what kind of equipment will be present in the kitchen, where it will be located, including the lighting and other components of the illumination system. Just so you can plan your kitchen space effectively for comfortable operation in the future. If there is a need to move the socket, make sure this is done in advance.
- Scope and size of the kitchen units. Take into account that, due to the optimization and efficient use of space, furniture takes no more than 20-25% in the room.
- Functionality. Kitchen space should be used more sparingly. It will be useful to determine how rationally mounted cabinets, drawer units, additional mesh basket for ease of use.
- Plumbing. One of the most important food components. Water supply and drainage system should be put in perfect working condition. If this is not the case, an experienced and professional specialist plumber will come in handy.
- Dinner Zone. It needs to be planned carefully and determine what needs kitchen table, where he would stand and chairs as needed.
When designing the kitchen should prioritize - what is important, and where permissible save.
In the cities, residents can not boast large kitchens. Must furnish a small room comfortable and nice. Sometimes the process can resemble the writing of the picture, because of not only logic, but also imagination. Kitchens are the best, in which a man puts a piece of their soul when they are created. Equipping your home, exactly what I want to do: take a dream, add a little love, furniture and kitchen dreams ready to zoning under the personal needs and requirements.
If important practicality and functionality, select the facades and kitchen apron cheaper, but more quality accessories, sink, mixer and hood.
Pick up a set of kitchen furniture is recommended on the basis of planning. The buyer can stop the choice on one of the following variations.
- Two rows. A popular option for the extended kitchen. For example, it is possible to put the plate and the shell on the one hand, and on the other refrigerator. It will be appropriate in terms of operating capacity and in accordance with the fire safety rules. The disadvantage of this arrangement is the lack of kitchen marked area of the day eating. But if there is a separate dining room or living room, where you can stay in, it is not a problem. In such interior solutions than ever before will be relevant system Push to open. With it, all the doors will be opened by lightly pressing hands.
After the installation of kitchen units, the passage must be less than 1.2 m.
- Island or peninsula. The room for such exposure ought with an area at least 20 square meters. In the center is usually placed kitchen stove and sink, and in the embodiment peninsular - bar.
The beauty of this kitchen interior that each owner can equip it to your taste, and countless alternatives.
- Linear version. Suitable for small kitchens. Preferred modification is as follows: bottom (tiles, worktops, washing, another countertop, refrigerator) and top (hood, cabinets for storing utensils and other equipment). In the lower basement can be built retractable feeder pet.
On another wall you can put a folding table and so minimize congestion.
- In the form P. Length furniture parallels should be not less than 150 cm, and a portion connecting them - no more than 250 cm. This multi-format designed for real lovers of cooking, as it is capacious and at the same time, everything is at your fingertips.
Suitable for square or rectangular kitchen facilities.
- L-shaped. Classics of the genre in kitchen planning. It can be used in the corner of a tiered system of sliding type.
In this scenario, all the nodes are within walking distance.
What kind of dishes to choose - a personal matter, and a decision should be made taking into account all design and construction features.
Important! Under special socket must be ordered seal (irrespective of the typology rasplanirovki) serving as a protection against dust and moisture. This little detail is able to positively affect the durability of the furniture.
Requirements for the kitchen
Speaking of food properties, the key one is the - environmental safety and compliance with sanitary-epidemiological norms. Explanation of such a position is simple: differences in the conditions of temperature and humidity, it is important that the raw material from which the manufactured product is not dangerous for the life exuded substances. Firstly, they can breathe a cook and, secondly, they do cooked food unfit for human consumption due to contamination.
Design the kitchen so that it was possible to dispense with complicated, expensive machinery.
After contact with the surface of the oil residues, dirt or acids, and they must be easily cleaned without excessive impact. The accumulation of waste in the microcracks in the planes - the first step in the development of bacteria. Top those dishes, which combine functionality, capacity, security and portability, and all the modules are arranged in such a way as to facilitate maximum use of them.
Kitchen elements on which there is no moisture and mechanical stress, hidden from the eye - it makes sense to make of cheaper materials.
On a note! If major appliances are not built-in (ie, it is not equipped with a cooling system), between it and the furniture need to leave a gap of 2-3 cm, to protect it from overheating.
Effective use of kitchen space implies adherence to the triangle rule. Its essence lies in the fact that the three basic structural parts (sinks, tiles and refrigerator) should be placed to form a geometrical figure with three angles. Best of all - at equal distances from each other. They can share the other parts of the kitchen furniture. Sometimes the place is small and to realize this format is not possible, then you need to get out of the situation.
You can never put a refrigeration unit and the hob or oven next.
Additional Information! Worktop made of any material that should not be loaded with a weight over 23 kg. Its thickness may vary in the range of 6 to 10 centimeters.
What kind of cuisine to choose, on the basis of the mandatory characteristics? Each said board carries the experience gained over the years. Their observance will lead to efficient use of space, which is the final goal.
Filling the kitchen and the mutual arrangement is best to think on a piece of paper, draw the different options with the dimensions.
Types of materials for the kitchen fronts
Material for kitchen furniture, which is better and more practical, can hardly be called without thinking. The favorable situation - to consider the available engine, compare their characterizing properties, pros, cons and then make conclusions. Therefore, all the current section will be devoted to detailing the issue. In the end, everyone is interested in this subject, it will be able to determine the ideal option for themselves. And the question "What makes a modern kitchen?" Will be fully disclosed.
In width should lay the standard size, so it will be cheaper and easier for the need to alter.
What is MDF and whether to choose it?
The hottest stuff for the kitchen - the fine fraction. Its relevance substantiated compliance with environmental standards and reasonable pricing. The surface of such products to improve qualities covered with special solutions, such as acrylic, enamel, veneer, PVC film. Such a feature layer may be glossy and matte that only heats widespread interest in its practical application to form the dishes.
During the production of MDF hot pressing takes place, through which creates a high-strength material that is harder than, for example, the same DSP, twice.
The manufacturing process of the material is carried out by treating the wood chips under high pressure using lignin and paraffin for bonding. Experts in this field point out the advantages.
- Resistance to moisture present almost constantly. This implies that it is not afraid of mold.
- Operational safety, due to the lack of separation of phenolic compounds, even after years of active use.
- Design. You can adjust to any style of housing.
- The price is much lower than that of solid wood.
Due to the fact that on the basis of MDF frames are environmentally friendly and moisture resistant, they are ideal for kitchen units.
Among the shortcomings of the material - easy flammability, and exposure to mechanical damage. But these conditions are not critical and require careful care and responsible use. MDF - something from which people make practical furniture for the kitchen. He leads the consumer rating.
If the surface of the plate is decorated with natural wood veneer, the kitchen frame is similar to the cuisine of the array.
Facade made of solid wood
Such material is ideal for excellent luxuries and fans designs with wooden elements which are considered to be most suitable from the viewpoint of environmental safety. Newfangled phenomenon - the deliberate aging of furniture elements. For this purpose, a patina - a special plaque. Previously, he arose in nature, but now he learned to purposefully. The facade looks impressive with it magnificently.
Wood for centuries is very popular for the manufacture of kitchen furniture, due to its characteristics.
The advantages of wood products are:
- Kitchen special atmosphere, created by the use of this material expensive and rich;
- wear resistance of the material in all senses, provided by the specialized treatment of wood by impregnation;
- a wide range of products, reasonable large range of suitable tree species for the furniture industry;
- life exceeding 20 years.
It is not only aesthetically pleasing look in the room, but is safe for health.
Some artists The minus is a small range of colors, but it is a convention, because in the interior of the tree looks the most natural and harmonious. Choose the kitchen of this material - not economically, but the result is well worth the money.
It must necessarily be dry and treated with a special compound against fungi and water.
Chipboard, its advantages and disadvantages
Laminated chipboard - the most common category in the manufacture of kitchen furniture. The thickness of the material ranges from 15-25 millimeters. She budget, tolerates wet cleaning, and is not subject to domestic mechanical damage. Housing made of chipboard is not afraid of changes in temperature and humidity. However, if the edge is hardly processed, the structure may be swollen, losing their original shape in the air or release dangerous reagents.
Chipboard can may well serve as a framework for the cabinets, but on condition that there will not be stored too heavy dishes.
In particle board in the top layer is a film or paint. This material is inexpensive, safe, and can simulate virtually any natural drawing. The colors available for selection in a rich assortment, and pick up the perfect furniture set is not difficult. But a long-lasting kitchen can not be called.
If you do decide to buy kitchen of chipboard, then place the upper boxes at a distance of at least 70 cm away from the table top and away from the plate.
Plastic and acrylic kitchen in a modern style
Contemporary Superior plastic - all the rage on the "furniture podium." Its innovative and popular is of excellent quality. These include:
- resistance to scratches, dents and other damage;
- moisture resistance;
- heat resistance;
- color spectrum range is very wide;
- easy care and cleaning.
It is important to note that in the kitchens of plastic, the plastic itself appears not as a material of construction for the kitchen, as well as material for his finish.
This material for the kitchen is better to choose a frame in the framework in order to increase service life. Experts who criticize it, sharpen its focus on the unnatural origin of plastic. But it is made with the latest technology, and manufacturers take care of its high quality performance. Similar in product properties of acrylic, but they are more environmentally friendly. Weaknesses of these variants is their undemocratic monetary valuation, the rest are good.
PVC coatings are often used in the finishing of MDF fronts, due to their durability, fade resistance and low cost.
What material kitchen facades practical and durable
The best ratio price and quality - this is a subjective concept, because everyone is focused on their capabilities. Fortunately, the manufacturers of the company made sure that there was a variation. What materials are best to do the kitchen - it is now not a problematic issue, as the baggage of knowledge with which to implement a design trends.
Top cuisine combine beauty with comfort and functionality, meeting all of the requirements and the atmosphere of the room.
All materials for kitchen furniture that is best suited to modern interiors have been described and discussed. It remains the case for small - to determine which is suitable for each situation.