Blockhouse for interior finishing 50 photos of the interior of examples

Block-house - a finishing material produced from natural breeds of high-quality wood. The name comes from the English word «blockhouse», actually translates to "house of the blocks." Building material is widely used in creating the interior as a whole house or separate parts of the room.

A block house: features, advantages and disadvantages

The material used in making the variety of moldings is planed board, which has the form of logs. The product is characterized by a firm structure, thanks to solid wood processing, which allows the panels to serve a long time.

Advantages:

• Easy assembly - the assembly can make a person without special skills, thanks to the tongue and groove;
• Environmentally friendly material - it does not emit harmful substances that have a negative impact on human health, it has a pleasant smell of fresh wood;
• The strength of the design - it is able to withstand high mechanical loads;
• Resistance to temperature changes - is not afraid of heat and cold;
• Aesthetic quality - the room, the house is becoming an attractive appearance.

Disadvantages:

• Low fire resistance - building material is exposed to combustion, though treated flame retardants;
• Quick pollution - as a consequence, loss of appearance. It requires periodic maintenance, with the use of special protective equipment;
• It is not a heater;
• The thickness of the boards has a great value - its use in finishing the indoor significantly reduces its area.

Forms for interior decoration

Interior finish - operation, to be faced during the construction of the house, carrying out repair work. From the large number of technologies, a large selection of materials, block house in the interior occupies a key role. There are several types of panels used for finishing works in construction:

• Wood. Standard option. In the manufacture of wood used, softwood, hardwood. Board thickness - 4.2 cm, so it is necessary to consider options for additional insulation. The cost of a wooden block house is quite high, but it has a good sound insulation consists of environmentally friendly material.
• Vinyl. Used in interior decorating. This is due to poor resistance to temperature changes, which lead to loss of strength, tarnish. Panel accurately simulate a log that allows to produce them in different colors, create an unusual interior.
• Metal. Characterized by long service life, which can reach 60 years. Resistant to temperature changes and does not need treatment. Low-cost panels, and ease of installation compared with wooden planks.

Color and material of manufacture

The color palette used for painting the block-house, is the most diverse. When you select a range of style of the room is taken into account, whether it's a house or apartment, as well as personal preference of the owner. The most common colors - white, chocolate, beige, cream. The panel, made a savage stone, brick, wood, is also growing in popularity.

Block house made of different materials: acrylic, wood, metal, vinyl, asbestos. For interior decoration use only vinyl or wood. For their production, the following materials are used:

• Vinyl. The basic element used for its production, is polyvinyl chloride. The product is 80% vinyl and 20% of various additives to improve its characteristics and properties. Additives include modifiers, stabilizing additives, pigments;
• Wood. This is primarily a natural material. Coniferous, deciduous species breeds used to produce it.

Embodiments, the methods and stylistic direction when using in the interior

Block-house - a versatile material, it can be used not only when facing facades, but also for domestic work. With it you can create a country style, loft, Provence, combined with other materials - modern.

Sheathing blockhouse room completely not necessarily. He combined with different surfaces (tile, stone, brick, plastic). It can be combined with other wood textures, rugs, glass elements. For example, when facing the corridor block house goes well with the lining, there is a spectacular alternation of lines and reliefs.

This material can be clad and decorate spaces such as sauna, bath or sauna, to use in the library, living room, private office, bedroom, kitchen, fireplace and billiards room. Some apartment owners used the material to create an environment in the style of "Russian hut".

How to choose

When you select a block-house is necessary to determine what kind of material is required for the inner liner, in which room it will be used. The tree - an ideal option as it is alive, "breathe." However, the timber does not have a smooth surface, having no defects such properties inherent only artificial materials. Each bar has its own unique original drawing.

A block house made of wood, has three main classes: Class A (1), Class B (2), Class C (3). Also, some manufacturers distinguish one grade of "Extra", which is quite rare in the market. When choosing a board should pay attention to the following features:

• Do not use the board with defects: mold coating, cracks on the surface, rotten knots;
• Better to give preference to longer lamellae, which will reduce the number of joints;
• Choosing more dense material, which greatly improves all the other characteristics;
• After making your selection, calculate the required amount, also need to pay attention to the method of storage products, packaging integrity, no damage.

The technology of self-decoration

For home decorating attract professionals, but to save money, you can do it with your hands. With self-trim flat block house is required to comply with the following rules:

1. Before beginning installation, the wooden planks must be left in the room for a few days. This is done to reduce the moisture content.
2. Attach the board must be on rails.
3. When fixing panels should install them so that the spike at the top and bottom of the slot. This setup minimizes the ingress of dust or dirt in the grooves.
4. When mounting between floor and ceiling is necessary to leave a small gap, which will serve as a natural ventilation.
5. Panels together should also have a small gap. Contact with moisture or temperature change in such an arrangement will prevent deformation of the material.
6. As the fasteners should use galvanized materials, thus avoiding streaks of rust.

Preparation of block-house

Before starting the installation, block-house in any part of the house needs some time to wait for the new boards have passed the process of adaptation to the climatic conditions in which they are located. Exposure to wood to natural decomposition makes it a good breeding ground for many insects and various forms of flora. An important stage in the preparation of - impregnating wood elements antiseptic that can significantly enhance wood resistance to biological attack. wood processing flame retardant material increases resistance to fire and mold.

The material that is to be toning, you should paint the studs and grooves. Such coloring avoids problems that arise due to changes in the size of the board to not to mind were unpainted parts.

Assembly or installation frame

Full frame assembly can be divided into five stages. When you install some of these steps can be skipped in cases where there is no need for additional insulation of the room. Consider the installation steps:

1. Horizontally to the wall mounted vapor barrier material. For fixing it is possible to use nails, but it is more convenient to apply the staple gun.
2. Over the waterproofing mounted batten bars. The first layer of battens is also recommended to put in a horizontal position.
3. The thermal insulation material is mounted in crates cell.
4. After the insulation layer is set back waterproofing.
5. At the last stage of the second layer is fixed battens which is now in vertical position.

During assembly mount it on a level, as the block-house is set on it.

Mounting

The panels are mounted from the bottom corner to a horizontal position for a pre-assembled crate. To fix the boards kleymery used, they are attached with screws to the frame. The fastener tabs inserted skin panel, which is disposed down recess. Next board put the groove in the bottom panel of the spike. This procedure is repeated until the end of lining an entire wall.

Upon cancellation of kleymerov and used as a mounting screws, installation begins with the preparation of seats for them. Step for fixing is approximately 40 cm, and the screw is screwed into the stud with a slope of 45 degrees. For aesthetic reasons fixing material is masked.

Finishing corners causes the most trouble. At this stage in the works special items used for the decoration of interior and exterior angles. However, they do not always make it possible to completely hide all the cracks, so to mask the use planed timber, which is attached to the beginning of the skin. This design allows the lock block house board directly to the beam and gives the aesthetic appearance of skin.

decor Methods

To make a block house surface improved properties, a desired color tone, special impregnation are used, which contain pigments, oil. Acrylic, alkyd, oil - these are the foundations for coloring materials. Glazing paint soaking into wood, it is coated with a uniform layer without creating streaks. They enhance the natural beauty of the patterns. Painted timber stands out against the background of rough planks.

Besides glazing compounds, surface treatments, paints are applied on wood. They are made of water-based. Also used are organic and synthetic solvents. In paints have disadvantages that should be considered when using them inside the house. They hide the natural structure of the wood, exude an unpleasant smell. For staining timber are also used colored and colorless lacquers, stains having a rich range of shades.

Tips and guidelines for care

The service life, the appearance of not only depend on the initial choice of building material, proper installation, but also on the follow-up care and respect. Simple steps to care for the skin will protect it from external factors, warping. After installation of the panels are coated with primer, paint is then applied having a wax base.

Waiting until complete drying of the varnish, the surface is polished nazhdachkoy, applied again after several layers of lacquer.

In the operation of periodically remove the dust from the surface of the vacuum cleaner, wet cleaning. It is recommended every five years to update the cover. This procedure will not only increase the service life, but also to update the look and shine panels.

conclusion

Blockhouse is widely used in construction, to give a kind of decor, both exterior and interior space. Easy installation allows for building material construction works on their own, without the involvement of specialists. In manufacturing use natural wood, which makes the panel an environmentally friendly material, which provides a comfortable environment for living.

House unit as a building material has its own advantages and disadvantages. Panels made of wood, has a rather high cost. If the family budget does not allow such waste, you can use the cheaper option - acrylic, vinyl, metal or plastic.